PRESTO
August 21, 1920.
that instrument was one of the few thus far prominent in the trade.
The name was more largely advertised than any other. Of course it
was a good instrument, so that all the requisites to distinction were
represented in its promotion And soon the music-loving world was
calling for the Pianola. Other players came in, bearing equally good
names. Many of them also, applied the terminal "ola," until the own-
ers of the name "Pianola" made an attempt in law to estop its use.
"Ola" became a byword and a joke in the trade, and that only helped
to spread public familiarity with the name.
After awhile, along came the "Victrola." It had the same experi-
ence as the "Pianola." The world gradually came to recognize all
phonographs as "Victrolas." A few—a very few, thank heaven—of
the newer talking machine makers encouraged the mild deception by
permitting their representatives to refer to their machines as "vic-
trolas" tut qualifying the term by adding, as a prefix, the maker's
names. Thus it might have been the "Jones Victrola" or the "Sque-
dunk Victrola," or anything else by which the public might be led,
by the association of names, to think that all phonographs were "vic-
trolas," which, of course, in»the basic sense, they are.
And so the names owned by individual instruments gradually
grew into the misunderstanding of the public until the manufacturers
of the origirials became annoyed and their trade suffered by it. It is
on record that a popular trade export publication in Spanish appeared
in which the word "pianola," was employed in a generic sense,
throughout the entire book. And upon investigation it was disclosed
that in the South American countries no other word was known in
connection with the player-piano. In other words, the Spanish speak-
ing people had adopted the word "pianola" as the generic definition
of the American descriptive term.
But it is still more strange that, in the United States, there are
still many small piano dealers who seem to be ignorant of the true
meaning of the trade names which have been used in this article to
illustrate the subject. In the local advertising of those dealers the
word "pianola" is still used in a generic sense; and the word "vic-
trola" is similarly employed. We have seen the term "Kimball Vic-
trola" used in several instances, and no doubt other well-known piano
names have been similarly coupled with the talking machine made
famous by "his master's voice." The world sometimes learns slowly.
And even the wide awake piano merchants sometimes do not learn
any too quickly.
NO LOWER PRICES
There seems to be a strong argument in what Mr. Mark Camp-
bell, of the Brambach Piano Co., has to say in his letter to the trade
which is reproduced in this paper this week. Everywhere the big
department stores are large advertisers. They exert a distinct influ-
ence upon the mind of the buying public, and the average person
seldom stops to think back of the printed figures consequently when
the department store secures a "bargain" in some minor article and
TO DEVELOP EXPORT
TRADE IN MUSIC GOODS
Commercial Conditions Abroad Engage Ad-
visory Committee of the Music Indus-
tries Chamber of Commerce.
Since assuming his duties August 1, A. M. Law-
rence, manager of the newly created Export Bureau
of the Music Industries Chamber of Commerce, has
been busy making plans for the development of
the Bureau's work.
It is expected that shortly communications will
be sent to all manufacturers in the industry making
products of a type which may be sold abroad, ex-
plaining in detail the purpose of the Export Bureau
and which the Chamber will keep on tile in order
intelligently to co-operate in the development of the
music export trade.
Arrangements are also being made to gather and
keep up to date a complete file of foreign tariffs
and various regulations affecting the importation of
musical instruments.
, Mr. Lawrence already has had conferences with
officials of the Chamber of Commerce of the United
States, the National Association of Manufacturers,
the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce,
five of the big banks doing extensive foreign busi-
ness, the National Association of Credit Men and
other associations in a position to co-operate, par-
ticularly by supplying information concerning pos-
"plays up" that article in big type, in the local newspapers, the public
concludes that prices are tumbling and that the H. C. of L. is on the
run.
What Mr. Campbell says was illustrated in the Chicago news-
papers last Sunday. A department store had secured a large quantity
of shoes, bearing the manufacturer's name which is a name widely
known because largely advertised. The shoes, no doubt, were good
ones, and why they were sacrificed only shoe men can tell. Probably
they were back numbers with respect to style. Perhaps the toes were
too sharply pointed, or vice versa, or they may have been an overstock
hard for the traveling salesmen to "unload." In any event, the public
probably bought eagerly and concluded that shoes had been subject
to "profiteering."
So with other things of relatively small cost and quick produc-
tion—the so-called essentials. The bargain counters are heavy adver-
tisers, and the newspaper type, if big enough, leaves the very impres-
sion the manufacturers feel is hurtful, and upon which the financial
men look with something like alarm. Whatever the cut prices may
mean, as a rule they are not the result of normal, healthy processes
in business. What Mr. Campbell says is absolutely right. It has been
said over and over again in this paper.
Authorities for the statements that piano prices can not come
down have been given. The reasons why piano prices may go still
higher have also been given. Dealers themselves are the ones who
are often most misled. Dealers from distant cities have called at
Presto offices and given expression to the very thought to which Mr.
Campbell draws attention. They have declared that in their opinion
prices will soon drop, and for that reason they would not place orders
for future shipments, contenting themselves with buying as small as
possible for present purposes. A prominent gentleman from Australia
recently made that statement, as did also another from Scotland. So
it is clear that what Mr. Campbell says is based upon actual condi-
tions.
It is equally clear that the proposition of his company to insure
the dealers against any possibility of loss, in the event of a drop this
year, is equally an adroit move. It seems to be just what many deal-
ers have been waiting for. And it at once proves with what confi-
dence the Brambach Piano Co. regards as almost certain a still
further increase in cost of production.
There can be no drop in piano prices for a long time to come.
All the evidence is against it. But there are also evidences enough
in the abounding harvests that trade will be good—that the dealers
will need more instruments than they can get the coming fall and
winter. Therefore the dealer who places his orders early will later
prove to be the one who can deliver to his customers, and make the
profit without which no business can prosper.
Read what Mr. Campbell has to say, read it more than once, and
profit by it, by applying what is said to your own source of supplies.
For the manufacturers generally will agree in the proposition as Mr.
Campbell puts it.
sible foreign agents, commercial conditions abroad
and transportation conditions.
The most- important task immediately before the
Export Bureau is the complication of a complete
list of importers and dealers in foreign countries
handling or in a position to handle musical instru-
ments of all kinds, with information concerning their
past experience in importing both American and
European instruments, foreign credits, and other
essential information.
The Advisory Committee of the Export Bureau
will be appointed shortly, and its first task will be
that of considering the plan of an export campaign,
and a recommendation to the Directors of the
Chamber of a definite policy with respect to de-
veloping the export business of the industry.
WHOLE DEPARTMENT TRAVELS.
"Be careful of your party.'' admonished the gen-
eral manager of the May department store, Cleve-
land, Ohio, addressing the piano department man-
ager of the store, who was starting for Chicago
with the entire piano sales force, including his tun-
er, Mr. Mack. "For if anything serious should hap-
pen to your party we would be minus a sales force
in your department." The general manager saw
them all on board a train on Saturday. It was
possible for all to leave at once for the two days'
trip, owing to the custom of the house to keep
closed all day Mondays during the hot weather.
The party of Cleveland piano men and women visit-
ed various piano factories in Chicago on Monday,
greatly to their delight and instruction.
SHIPS ATWOOD LOADER
TO MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
Best Acknowledgement of the Merits of Device Is in
Great Number of Re-orders.
Last week the Atwood Piano Loader Co., Cedar
Rapids, Iowa, shipped an Atwood Loader to E.
Wyatt Warren, Melbourne, Australia. It is another
mark of appreciation for this most desirable aid
to piano deliveries. Other Atwood Loaders have
been shipped to the country named before this and
it is a matter of pride to the Atwood Piano Loader
Co., that dealers in every country where there are.
progressive piano men, know and admit the valu-
able services of the device.
Merit plus wise and generous advertising make
sales for the Atwood Loader. The now well-known
cut of the company showing a piano loader on an
automobile is an argument to the eye of the dealer.
It is an obvious statement of purposes. But the
company is free in the .circulation of testimonials
of piano dealers from every state in the Union and
from many places abroad, in which the irrefutable
fact of the loader's services to sales are plainly
stated.
NOW A. B. CHASE AGENTS.
N. J. Hahne & Co., Newark. X. J.; the Clyde
Music Co., Clyde, O.. and H. G. Perry, Canajohara,
N. Y., have recently been appointed representatives
of the A. B. Chase Piano Co., Inc., New York.
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