150 0
Fig . 1
BREADBOARD/
Lesson Thirteen
Monostable
Flip-Flop Design
1. Wire-up the c ircuit in fig . 1 on
the breadboa rd . Before appl ying
power, set S1 in the hig h (H)
position .
2. Apply power, both - 6V and
+3V. The lamp co rrespond ing to
02 should be off.
Transisto r 0 2 is in satura-
tion and the o utput is at a log ic 0 .
The base of transisto r 0 1 is
positive and , theref ore, reversed
biased since it is co nn ected to the
output. The circ uit is ope rat ing in
the stable state .
3. Set S2 to the low (L) position .
The flip-flop shou ld change state .
Then it returns to the stab le state
without being triggered .
When S1 was switched to
the low position , the leading edge
of the step waveform was
differentiated and a posit ive
going spike was applied to the
base of 02. Transistor 02 was
then driven out of saturation and
01 came on. 02 remained off until
the capacitor, C , discharged
through the 2.7K resistor. When C
discharged 02 again saturated
and the circuit returned to the
stable state .
The student would find the
waveforms at the base of 02 and
collector of 01 of interest .
4 . Set S1 to the high (H)
position . The flip-flop does not
change state. When 81 was
changed to the high position , a
negative going trigger spike was
developed . However, the diode is
reverse biased to a spike of this
polarity and the spike is ,
therefore, blocked .
PLAY METER , July 15, 1981
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63