Presto

Issue: 1939 2285

Over 50,000,000
people are expected to visit the Fairs in New York and San Francisco.
ambitious music programs ever attempted are being planned.
The most
You may tie in some of your business
activities with the big events described on these pages.
MUSIC AT THE NEW YORK FAIR
MUSIC BUILDING SEATING 2,500, is being com-
pleted by the New York World's Fair 1939 as a center
for the great international music festival which will be
an outstanding feature of the Exposition.
A
Plans for the Music Building were made public recently by
Grover A. Whalen, President of the Fair Corporation, follow-
ing a meeting of the Fair's Advisory Committee on Music, with
Mrs. Vincent Astor, Vice-Chairman, presiding, in the Empire
State Building.
The Music Building, to cost $350,000, is being erected on a
plot 106,500 square feet in area east of the New York State
Building and Amphitheatre, a short distance from Horace
Harding Boulevard. The structure will be of modern func-
tional design, air-conditioned and equipped with the very latest
of stage mechanisms and appliances.
"It is our intention to make the Music Building a Mecca for
the music lovers of all nations," Mr. Whalen declared. "The
festival we are planning will be the greatest ever held in this
country. It is due to the effort and stimulation of this Advisory
Committee that it has been possible to bring about the program
we plan. The Committee has aroused in the Fair Corporation a
spirit for the presentation of music such as never before existed
in a Corporation like ours.
"In our program, world-famous singers, instrumentalists and
conductors will participate; compositions of every land, of every
era of music will be heard. The program will be too vast,
naturally, for one structure to house it. Therefore, we plan
to use several, including the Marine Amphitheatre of the New
York State Building. But the festival will be centered, very
properly, in the Fair's Music Building."
The structure, designed by Reinhard & Hofmeister, architects
of Radio City Music Hall, is to consist of an egg-shaped audi-
torium and a box-like stage house. The latter, instead of being
disguised or screened, as usual, is to be the dominant architectural
feature of the building, rising to a height of 80 feet.
E
II
Unusual features of the auditorium will be a complete absence
of side walls, the roof sweeping from foundation to foundation
in an unbroken line, and also lack of plane surfaces. Even
the semicircular facade is to curve backward in conformity to
the egg-shaped interior.
The auditorium will be 171 feet long by 116 feet wide, laid
out like a section of a stadium, without a balcony but with
tiers of seats rising behind the entrances. Beneath these tiers
will be a large foyer-lounge and smoking and powdering rooms,
while a projection room is to be sunk in the rear wall above
them. The orchestra pit will accommodate 100 musicians.
Backstage are to be ballet and musicians' rehearsal rooms and
about 40 dressing rooms.
The proscenium arch is to be 30 feet high and 60 feet wide,
the depth of the stage being 60 feet. The wings on each side of
the stage are to be 30 feet in width. Owing to the absence of
visible supports in the auditorium, the sight lines will be perfect
for every seat-holder. The acoustics, also, will be perfect, due
to the shape of the auditorium.
The Music Building is to be of fireproof construction. Its
stucco exterior will be painted an off-white. Its only embel-
lishments are to consist of sculpture-murals and decorative
lettering on front and rear facades. Inside, the decoration will
be extremely simple so that attention may be concentrated on
the performance.
Among those who have had a part in approving the plans
for the Music Building are: Mrs. Melbert Cary, Jr., Director
National Orchestra Association; Dr. Walter Damrosch; George
Gartlan, Director of Music, New York Board of Education;
Mrs. Charles S. Guggenheimer, Vice-President, New York Phil-
harmonic Society, moving spirit of the open air concerts in
Central Park; Ernest Hutcheson, of the Juilliard School of
Music; Electus D. Litchfield, former President, Municipal Art
Commission; Mrs. Arthur M. Reis, Chairman, American League
of Composers; Hugh Ross, Conductor, Schola Cantorum, and
Alexander Smallens, Philharmonic conductor.
T
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/
A city of gleaming
palaces,
majestic
towers,
beautiful
lagoons and ver-
dant gardens has
been created on
Treasure Island in
San Francisco Bay
site for the 1939
Golden Gate Inter-
national
Exposi-
tion. This aerial
view shows
the
Western side of
the island in the
foreground.
The
large
concrete
structure at the
far side of the is-
land behind the
theme tozver is the
Fine Arts building.
The music audito-
rium is also on the
far side of the is-
land to the left of
the picture.
TREASURE
ISLE'S
MAGIC CITY
More Than $500,000 Is Being Spent On Equipment And Staff
For The Public Programs At The Golden Gate Exposition
S PART of the special events for all visitors of the
Golden Gate Exposition one of the most ambitious
music program ever attempted by a World's Fair is
planned. This schedule is being" arranged by Mrs. Lenora
Wood Armsby, managing director of the San Francisco Sym-
phony Orchestra and president of the Musical Association of
San Francisco, who has been named head of the Exposition's
Music Coordinating Committee. Assisting as secretary of the
committee is Peter Conley, well known as business manager
of the San Francisco Opera Association and for his booking
of concert features in the Exposition City.
In addition to performances by leading symphonies and
outstanding soloists, many unusual programs are being planned,
particularly in the field of nationalistic music. In connection
with special days assigned to various nations, vocal and orches-
tral organizations will present the music of their native lands.
German, Welsh, and Hungarian singing societies, Swedish pag-
eant groups and three Russian choirs will be active. The Pacific
Coast Singers Society of the Pacific Coast, the Pacific Sanger-
bund, and the National Sangerfest are a few of the vocal
organizations which will appear.
Performances by noted orchestras from all over the world
will be one of the outstanding features. According to plans,
leading symphonic organizations of both this country and abroad
will be scheduled with a variation of prominent directors.
Many of the greatest soloists are slated for appearance. In
addition to the symphonic programs, present plans include the
presentation of choral performances, operas, pageants, stage
shows, and band concerts.
Choral organizations expected to appear include the Mormon
Tabernacle Choir, the Hall Johnson Choir, and the Russian
Cossack Chorus. The Pro Arte Quartet is expected to make
four appearances at the Fair in March, and on May 21 one of
the largest orchestras ever assembled will be presented when
1,500 Junior Musicians of America will play in mass concert.
A
In addition to the symphony performances and the appear-
ances of famous soloists the special events department plans
novel musical presentations such as mass piano, harp, and
trombone effects.
Tito Schipa will be Italy's Ambassador of Music to the
1939 Exposition. Already Italy is making plans to send to
the Exposition an outstanding aggregation of musical talent.
In addition to acting as general manager for this contingent
of vocalists and representing the Italian people in music, Schipa
plans to give several concerts on Treasure Island. As the first
European nation to announce participation in the World's Fair
of the West, Italy is contemplating an elaborate music program.
One of the unusual music features of the Exposition will
be the 44-bell Carillon, which will peal forth from the Tower
of the Sun, the 400-foot theme spire of the Fair. The largest
bell of the Carillon will be the Bourdon, which will weigh six
tons. Low G is the note of this great bell, and, under favor-
able conditions it will be audible for five miles. The rest of
the Carillon will consist of three and a half chromatic octaves,
rising from low C. The total weight of the bells will be
twenty tons and with their frame and equipment the aggregate
weight will be about thirty-four tons.
Music will be used to intensify the atmospheric moods of
the various courts combining with architecture, lighting and
even the scent of flowering vines. This music mood control
will be handled from a master control room. Technicians will
be able to cut in any one of the forty sound pylons on Treasure
Island, or groups of pylons, on recordings or live talent. Four,
perhaps five, selections will play in parallel, each in a different
sector of the island, and outstanding programs will also be
broadcast.
More than $500,000 will be expended on equipment and
staff for the Treasure Island radio and public address pro-
grams, exclusive of talent, which will be sponsored by exhibi-
tors and governments as well as by the Exposition directly.
P
N I N E
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/

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