Presto

Issue: 1934 2272

PRESTO
MUSICAL
TIMES
Established
1881
I Year. . . .$1.00.
Established
1884
THE AMERICAN MUSIC TRADE JOURNAL
6 M o n t h s . . . . 60 cents
CHICAGO, ILL., APRIL-MAY, 1934
STEINWAY STRENGTH SUSTAINS
PIANO PRICES
INCENTIVE FOR INCREASED SALES
Piano business is better, that goes without saying. Oftentimes we hear of things that bring it
about, but what is the evidence of it?
PRESTO-TIMES has received many reports of improved conditions, and this journal has there-
fore taken the opportunity of arriving at definite facts and in this instance is reminded of a state-
ment made by an experienced piano man. some years ago, and who was regarded as an authority,
in which he said: "As goes the Steinway so goes the piano business."
Therefore, on that basis, PRESTO-TIMES takes that saying as a cue for the indication of bet-
ter conditions now prevailing in the piano business, for this axiomatic saying seems to be verified
by the present situation.
PRESTO-TIMES has taken this as the barometer of the piano business, not that any one house
creates the situation, but is evidence of it, and is as stated before, a barometer.
It is therefore logical to take an outstanding piano manufacturer and secure from the repre-
sentatives of this house all over the country the latest statements possible as to the present status
of their Steinway business and incidentally concerning their business in general.
Herewith are given extracts from letters or letters complete as fits the occasion from representa-
tive Steinway dealers. And it is to be understood that most of these letters are from Steinway
headquarters agencies and really represent through their branches and sub-agencies many different
localities and Steinway sales units.
Grinnell Bros., Detroit, Mich.—"We are very
optimistic for the future piano outlook, so much so
that we are carrying about the largest stock of Stein-
ways we have ever carried.
"Our business generally has shown a very sub-
stantial increase in the past few months. Steinway
business in units is not comparable with the lower
priced pianos, but the demand is more or less steady.
We are very optimistic for the future piano outlook,
so much so that we are carrying- about the largest
stock of Steinways we have ever carried, consisting
of large sizes and a wide variety of art and period
cases."
George J. Birkel, President, Birkel Music Company,
Los Angeles, Calif.—"Our sales of Steinway pianos
are far in excess of a year ago, and we expect 1934
Steinway sales will be over fifty per cent ahead of
last year.
"You are quite right in your statement that 'as
goes Steinway, so goes the piano business.'
"There are so many pianos made, good, bad and
indifferent, that the Steinway is in a class by itself."
(It is an interesting fact and a matter of record,
as the music trade press has chronicled from time to
time that George J. Birkel has been a Steinway rep-
resentative in Southern California for many years,
sixteen years of this time in San Diego and the bal-
ance in Los Angeles. During Mr. Birkel's period in
San Diego, before Mr. Birkel entered the Los Angeles
trade, there had been several changes of the local
agency, as the story goes; certain dealers were using
the Steinway name and prestige to draw customers
into their stores, and then selling them "something
just as good." Finally, Nahum Stetson, who was
visiting the Pacific Coast w T ith his family, called on
Mr. Birkel, and when he observed the beauty of the
San Diego warerooms, exclaimed in an emphatic
manner: "Mr. Birkel, what are you doing down here?
Go to Los Angeles. If you cannot make proper ar-
rangements for the Steinway piano through the
Pacific Coast representative, we will see that you get
direct connection." The result was that Mr. Birkel
soon found himself well located in Los Angeles with
a record of upwards of three score Steinway pianos.—
Editor PRESTO-TIMES).
Pearson Piano Company, Indianapolis, Ind.—
"Regarding our future prospects for Steinway sales
we are very enthusiastic.
"We are very enthusiastic, regarding our future
prospects for Steinway sales, believing that many
more Steinways can be sold this year than in 1933.
"For your information, might say that Steinway
sales during 1933 with our house were almost three
times that of 1932.
"Consequently, we are much elated over future
prospects, for a healthy business."
E. F. Droop & Sons Co., Washington, D. C.—"Our
Steinway business for the year 1933 was ahead of
1932. Piano business in 1934 is approximately ahead
of 1933.
"Our entire piano business for the year 1933 was
ahead of 1932, the increase becoming apparent during
the latter three months of the year.
"Piano business so far in 1934 is approximately
forty per cent ahead of same period of 1933."
Aeolian Company of Missouri, St. Louis, Mo.—
"For the first three months of this year (1934) Stein-
way business shows a twenty per cent increase over
corresponding period of 1933.
"For the year. 1933 our new Steinway sales in dol-
lars and cents were thirty-nine per cent ahead of total
of year 1932.
"For the first three months of 1934, over cor-
responding period of 1933, our Steinway business
shows an increase of twenty per cent.
"Our total piano business for 1933 was sixteen per
cent over 1932 and our total piano business so far
this year over last year shows an increase of over ten
per cent."
Schmoller & Mueller Piano Co., Omaha, Neb.—
"Our piano business has shown a steady increase in
the last three or four months, including Steinway,
Chickering & Sons, Steck and others.
"We are glad to say, we feel piano business will
continue to get better right along for the reason there
ieems to be more people interested in buying pianos
now than there has been in a long time."
S. Ernest Philpitt & Son, Miami, Fla.—"It looks
now as though we have about reached the bottom
and from now on, at least we are hopeful and have
reason to believe that there will be a gradual im-
provement."
Lyon & Healy, Chicago, 111.—"Our Steinway sales
have been running to the most expensive models.
"One significant feature of the Steinway has been
the demand for instruments of the $1,800 to $3,000
class. This is considered significant of better condi-
tions; an indication that better instruments and that
the very \ow priced and cheaper grades will have to
suffer."
(Continued on page 4)
Fifteenth of Publication Mont*
MUSIC INDUSTRIES NOW
CLEANING HOUSE UNDER
CODE SUPPLEMENTS
Unanimous Endorsement of Code by Piano
Manufacturing Industry.
Presto-Times in summing up the report furnished
by the National Piano Manufacturers Association of
America presents the following tabulation; the first
table showing shipments of grand and upright pianos
for the month of March over a period of four years,
from 1931 to 1934, with the percentages which up-
rights and grands bore to these totals:
Month of March
Uprights
Grands
Total
1934
1.812 (467^) 2.118(54%) 3,930(100%)
1933
649 (37%) 1,097 (63%) 1.746 (100%)
1932
827 (33%) 1,651 (67% ) 2,478 (100%)
1931
1,962(36%) 3,458(64%.) 5,420(100%')
The increase of March, 1934, shipments shows 58%
over March, 1932.
Bulletins already supplied show that shipments of
Upright pianos are increasing in a greater proportion
than Grands, which shows that the same condition
prevailed in March.
Herewith is a summary of shipments for the first
three months of 1934. and each month shows a con-
siderable improvement:
Uprights
Grands
Total
January
1,423
1,953
3,376
February
1,506
1,928
3,434
March
1,812
2,118
3,930
On a percentage basis, 1934 shipments of 10,740 is
greater than the 1933 total of 5,347 by 100%; 1932
total of 8,008 by 34%; and only 25%, less than the
total 14.345 in 1931.
Presto-Times presents, in condensed form, the sup-
plements to the Code of Fair Competition as deter-
mined by the Executive Committee on April 19.
There are seven of these supplements, dealing with
Inaccurate Advertising; Bait Advertising; False Bill-
ing; Inaccurate Reference to Competitors; Bribing
Employees; Sales Terms for Supply Division; and
Sales Terms for Piano Division.
Paragraph No. 1: "No member of the Industry
shall use advertising (whether printed, radio, display
or of any other nature) or other representation which
is inaccurate in any material particular or in any way
misrepresents any product of this Industry."
No. 2: "No member of the Industry shall use ad-
vertising or selling methods or credit terms which
tend to deceive or mislead a customer or prospective
customer."
No. 3: "No member of the Industry shall know-
ingly withhold from or insert in any quotation or
invoice any statement that makes it inaccurate in
any material particular."
No. 4: "No member of the Industry shall publish
advertising or other representation which refers in-
accurately or in a derogatory manner in any material
particular to any competitors or their commodities,
prices, values, credit terms, policies or services."
No. 5: Prohibits bribery in any form, and is sweep-
ing in its provisions.
No. 6: Relates to limitation on discounts, adding
that "It shall be an unfair practice for any member of
the Industry to extend credit beyond these maximum
terms, such as extension or renewal of notes."
No. 7: Contains four divisions relating to terms,
discounts, limitations, specifies as to consignment ac-
counts, customers' contracts and practically lays down
rules and regulations for the conduct of business in
the Industry.
It is implied in these Supplements to Code Regula-
tions that "members of the Industry shall on request
file with the Code Authority information regarding
their customers who fail to comply with the terms,
and the Code Authority shall supply to members of
the Industry summaries thereof, without reference to
the sources from which such summaries were ob-
tained."
Presumably both manufacturers and dealers are
supplied with the complete reports which come from
the Code Authority of the Piano Manufacturing In-
dustry, of which Harry Meixell is Secretary as well
as Secretary of National Piano Manufacturers Asso-
ciation of America.
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/
P R E S T 0-T I M E S
STEINWAY STRENGTH SUSTAINS
PIANO PRICES
(Continued from page 3.)
Shackleton Piano Company, Louisville, Ky.—"Our
Steinway business is considerably ahead of last year.
"The piano volume of our business is two hundred
per cent greater now than last year.
"Sheet music volume is eighty-two per cent greater.
"The outlook is excellent."
Edmund Gram, Milwaukee, Wis.—"Our sales of
new Steinway Pianos from January 1st to April 1st
of this year were more than double those of the cor-
responding period last year.
"Indications for the balance of this year, as far
as Steinway sales are concerned, are very favorable.
"It is safe to say that total Steinway business with
us at the end of this year will have a very material
improvement over 1933."
C. W. Lindsay & Co., Limited, Montreal, Quebec—
"Our Steinway piano sales are just about the same
as they were at this time a year ago."
Voicing the sentiments expressed in the communi-
cations quoted above, Presto-Times inquiries in the
trade generally indicate that the piano business is re-
covering and emphasizes the thought conveyed in
that expression, "As goes the Steinway, so goes the
piano business."
ALL BRANCHES OF MUSIC GET IMPETUS
At Music Supervisors' National Conference
The National Conference of Music Supervisors
which met at the Stevens Hotel in April, was a get-
together of a large, enthusiastic and to a considerable
extent, self-sacrificing group of musical educators
and students from all over the country, for the pur-
pose of studying how to bring musical expression into
the life of the nation.
Wholeheartedness in the demonstrations of their
interests, these participants, majority of whom came at
considerable expense and in many cases loss of in-
come during their absence.
The manifold interests in musical education and
culture were unlimited in scope.
The Exhibits
Practically the entire fifth floor of the Stevens Hotel
was given over to the exhibits which formed an im-
portant part of the Convention and which were visited
liberally by the delegates and visitors. The publishers
occupied more than half of the space, there being
something like thirty-live exhibits of this class. The
band and orchestral instrument manufacturers were
there with more than a dozen units as listed in the
catalog, several of which were divisions of some other
interests like, for instance, the several concerns identi-
fied directly or indirectly with the Conn industry, and
also a notable exhibit was that of the York Band In-
strument Co., in charge of Karl B. Shinkman, vice-
president, ably assisted by Mrs. Shinkman. This ex-
hibit particularly attracted attention of those who
came to the Conference in the interest of selection of
hand instruments for high schools.
There was one reed organ exhibit, that of the Estey
Organ Corporation, and one piano exhibit, the W. W.
Kimball Company. However, there were several other
pianos with exhibitors for use in trying out music,
etc., and a Steinway grand was at the National Broad-
casting Studio Company and others used at the con-
certs given at the Auditorium and elsewhere and the
Charles Frederick Stein piano was used in connec-
tion with several of the publishers' exhibits. An in-
teresting spectacle was during the demonstration of
piano class instruction where six Kimball grands were
played ensemble by children ranging from three to
twelve, thirteen and fourteen years of age. This was
an interesting exhibition.
The balance of the exhibits, numbering a score or
more, were made up of educationcal, entertainment,
teachers and other agencies, college and sorority ex-
hibits, class instruction systems and miscellaneous
interests attractive to educators.
The management of the conference made the fol-
lowing acknowledgment relating to exhibits:
Kimball Piano Company, for pianos, for the Super-
visors' Chorus and piano class demonstration; Lyon
& Healy, Inc., for pianos (Steinway) used in Audi-
torium Theater concerts and rehearsal halls; Jenkins
Music Company, Kansas City, Mo., for the loan of
violins used in the Elementary Instrumental Section
demonstration.
The following schools were cited for scholarships
awarded to high school solo singing contests:
The Eastman School of Music, the New England
Conservatory of Music, The Institute of Musical Art
of the Juilliard School of Music, the Cincinnati Con-
servatory of Music, and the Denver College of Music.
ONE AMONG HUNDREDS
"Please let me know if I can get a 'Presto-Times
Buyers' Guide,' paper cover. I have used the book
several years but have not had a new copy recently.
The last one I have is somewhat out of date."
April-May, 1934
BALDWIN ANNUAL REPORT SHOWS LARGE
INCREASE IN VOLUME
The Annual Report of the stockholders of The
Baldwin Piano Company, submitted by President
Lucien Wulsin at the annual meeting held the first
week in April at Cincinnati, Ohio, is a communication
of unusual interest to the trade at large as well as
to the stockholders to whom it is addressed.
This report shows a total volume of business done
by the Baldwin Company and its subsidiary companies
for the year 1933, exclusive of small goods, to be
$3,070,194.59, which amount is a reduction of eight
per cent as compared with the year 1932.
The funded debt of the company was materially re-
duced in 1933 through the operations of the regular
requirement division and through the purchase of
notes in the open market. Nine hundred and ninety-
nine shares of preferred stock of the company were
purchased during the year at the market price and
are now carried in the treasury of the company. The
reduction of the funded debt is $57,000. President
Wulsin's report continues:
The indications of an increased demand for pianos
reported to you in my last Annual Report have been
borne out by the figures for shipments of new pianos
during 1933 by the whole industry, which show an in-
crease of 23 per cent in the year 1933 over the year
1932. The shipments of new pianos from our own
factories have been in line with this increase. There
has also been a marked decrease in the number of
instruments that have had to be taken back from pur-
chasers because of inability to continue their pay-
ments.
On the other hand, in spite of increased labor costs,
due to increases in wages and to the provisions of
the Piano Manufacturing Code which was approved
by the President of the United States on November 7,
1933, and in spite of heavy increases in the cost of
lumber, iron, copper and other raw materials entering
into the manufacture of the piano, little, if any, in-
crease in the sale prices of our products has been
possible. A continuance of this situation, with steadily
increasing costs of materials and labor, through modi-
fications of the Code or otherwise, without compen-
sating increases in the sale price of the finished prod-
uct, would prove a major hindrance to profitable
operations, which seem to be under way.
During the past year, the quality of our products
has been consistently improved, despite increased costs
of material and labor. Our workmen are skilled and
experienced. Our testing and inspection requirements
are more rigorous. Our experimental and research
departments have been continuously maintained. Our
plants and equipment are in excellent condition. Our
factory inventories, purchased at prices less than pres-
ent market, are adequate to meet the increasing de-
mand for good pianos.
The progress that has been made in our operations
in the past few years, is largely due to the faithful-
ness and loyalty of our employees. This applies to
our men in the factories, to our salesmen, to our deal-
ers and to our many employees all over the country.
It has been a hard period of several years. We have
had to adapt our organization to the greatly reduced
volume of available business. The result is, however,
an organization flexible, elastic and capable of taking
advantage of its opportunities.
The officers and directors of The Baldwin Company
are:
Officers
Lucien Wulsin, President and Treasurer.
J. P. Thornton, Vice-President.
A. J. Schoenberger, Secretary.
W. H. Smith, Assistant Treasurer.
C. W. Fessler, Assistant Secretary.
Directors
Lucien Wulsin, Cincinnati.
J. P. Thornton, Cincinnati.
H. C. Dickinson, Chicago.
Wm. J. Rielly, Cincinnati.
Philip Wyman, Cincinnati.
The general offices and headquarters of the com-
pany are at Gilbert Avenue and Eden Park Entrance,
Cincinnati, Ohio; the cable address, "Baldwinco,
Cincinnati."
The subsidiary companies of the Baldwin Company
are:
The Baldwin Piano Company, Cincinnati.
The Baldwin Piano Mfg. Company, Cincinnati.
The Ellington Piano Company, Cincinnati.
The Howard Piano Company, Cincinnati.
The Hamilton Piano Companv, Chicago Heights
111.
"
'
The Monarch Piano Company, Chicago.
The balance sheet, as at the close of the year 1933,
shows:
Assets
Cash and U. S. Government securities. . .$1,392,186.45
Notes and Accounts Receivable
2,410,433.00
Inventories
1,608,909.73
Total
$5,411,539.18
Plant and equipment:
Real Estate and Buildings.$1,079,163.00
Machinery and Equipment
991,820.70
2,070,983.70
24,871.20
9,026.78
Other assets
Deferred Charges to Future Operations.
Total Assets
$7,516,420.86
Liabilities
Accounts payable
$
Accrued Expenses (Taxes, Wages and
Interest)
Funded Debt:
(Gold notes due January 1, 1934 $205,-
000; less in Treasury $195,000)
92,354.87
82,461.99
10,000.00
Total current Liabilities
$ 184,816.86
Deferred Credits
99,960.19
Reserves (Including reserves for Depre-
ciation)
1,723,825.80
Funded Debt:
(Gold notes $1,975,000.00; less in Treas-
ury $1,015,500)
959,500.00
Capital Stock:
Preferred ....$2,232,700.00
Less: in Treas-
ury
364,600.00
•» ••
Common
Surplus:
Capital
Earned
$1,868,100.00
1,070,292.80
2,938,392.80
273,872.00
1,336,053.21
1 609,925.21
Total Liabilities and Capital
$7,516,420.86
The analysis of surplus accounts up to Dec 31
1933. shows:
Net Balance to Dec. 31. 1933
$1,609,925.21
Capital surplus
273,872.00
Earned surplus
$l,336,053.2i
BALDWIN PRESTIGE AT INDIANAPOLIS
The Arthur Jordan Conservatory of Music, Indian-
apolis, Indiana, has sixty-three Baldwin pianos in its
school, most of them being in use from morning till
night and beside this most of the teachers of the
school have Baldwin pianos at their homes and special
studios. The Arthur Jordan Conservatory Choir of
mixed voices presented several exceedingly interest-
ing programs during the Music Supervisors' National
Conference recently held in Chicago. Several late
compositions by Clarence Loomis who is at the head
of the Composition Department and has the chorus
work at the Conservatory, were on the program. Mr.
Loomis is a pupil of Leopold Godowsky and, by the
way, the head of the Piano Department of the school;
Bomar Cramer is a pupil of Josef Lhevinne.
Ignace Strasfogel, pianist, who is taking a prom-
inent position in concert work and who comes from
Berlin, Germany, has been using the Baldwin in a
series of recitals at Indianapolis. The Wilking Music
Company evidently is keeping the Baldwin well to
the front in the territory covered by the Baldwin
agency.
These are merely incidental references to the
prominence of the Baldwin line in and about Indian-
apolis as carried on by the Wilking Music Company.
"BUD" FISHER IS STILL LIVING
An inquiry comes to PRESTO-TIMES asking if
the late A. W. Fisher, artist and cartoonist, who died
some weeks ago in New York, was the well known
artist and son of A. H. Fisher who years ago traveled
for the W. W. Kimball Company and whose specialty
was whipping Kimball dealers into greater activity
and clubbing the recalcitrant ones.
Cartoonist "Bud" Fisher, son of A. H. Fisher Kim-
ball traveler, is still alive and his famous comic strip
Mutt and Jeff" is still a well known feature and is
carried by several newspapers. His father, A. H.
Fisher, died several years ago but before he'left the
W. W. Kimball Company his methods were very
much mollified as well as modified.
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/

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