Presto

Issue: 1920 1796

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SXO
PRESTO
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ness notices will be Indicated by the word "advertisement" In accordance with the
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Presto will be made known upon application. Presto Year Book and Export issues
have the most extensive circulation of any periodicals devoted to the musical in-
strument trades and industries in all parts of the world, and reach completely and
effectually all the houses handling musical instruments of both the Eastern and West-
ern hemispheres.
Presto Buyers' Guide is the only reliable index to the American Pianos and
Player-Pianos, it analyzes all instruments, classifies them, gives accurate estimates
of their value and contains a directory of their manufacturers.
Items of news and other matter of general interest to the music trades are in-
vited and when accepted will be paid for. All communications should be addressed to
Presto Publishing Co., 407 So. Dearborn Street. Chicago, III.
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1920.
TO CORRESPONDENTS.
PRESTO IS ALWAYS GLAD TO RECEIVE NEWS OF THE
TRADE—ALL KINDS OF NEWS EXCEPT PERSONAL SLANDER
AND STORIES OF PETTY MISDEEDS BY INDIVIDUALS. PRESTO
WILL PRINT THE NAMES OF CORRESPONDENTS WHO SEND IN
"GOOD STUFF" OR ARE ON THE REGULAR STAFF. DON'T SEND
ANY PRETTY SKETCHES, LITERARY ARTICLES OR "PEN-PIC-
TURES." JUST PLAIN NEWS ABOUT THE TRADE—NOT ABOUT
CONCERTS OR AMATEUR MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENTS, BUT
ABOUT THE MEN WHO MAKE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS AND
THOSE WHO SELL THEM. REPORTS OF NEW STORES AND
THE MEN WHO MAKE RECORDS AS SALESMEN ARE GOOD. OF-
TEN THE PIANO SALESMEN ARE THE BEST CORRESPONDENTS
BECAUSE THEY KNOW WHAT THEY LIKE TO READ AND HAVE
THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR FINDING OUT WHAT IS "DOING" IN
THE TRADE IN THEIR VICINITY. SEND IN THE N E W S -
ALL YOU CAN GET OF IT—ESPECIALLY ABOUT YOUR OWN
BUSINESS.
IS "WURLITZER" WIZARDRY?
In this issue Presto steps a little aside from its rule of strict
reciprocity to give place to a remarkable and suggestive showing of
the house of the Rudolph Wurlitzer Company, of Cincinnati, and many
other large cities, including New York and Chicago. When the house,
of Wurlitzer was already old this paper was young. And it is possible
that very few in the trade today, and certainly none engaged in w T hat
is fondly known as "trade journalism," has a so-far-back knowledge
of the Cincinnati house, and its traditions, as the writer of this article.
When the late Mr. Rudolph Wurlitzer was still active in the man-
agement of his house, the writer was working hard within a block of
the music house. At that time the Wurlitzers were handling the
Knabe pianos, just as they are today. They were also advertising the
Henry F. Miller piano and the Geo. Woods & Co. organs. And they
were building securely the foundations, even the superstructure, of
the present great house.
In those days the present heads of the house, sons of one of the
founders were boys in school. They started in to help their elders at
a comparatively early age and they were industrious—rare condition
in such cases, where papa has already created a fortune and things
look rosy and fairly easy for the youngsters. But the younger Wur-
litzers excelled their father in breadth of vision and the rare instinct
for organization. They seemed to recognize no limitations to their
ambitions and their confidence in the music business was unbounded.
To them it has, from the first, been a large field unworked.
They proposed to develop it. They have done so with such suc-
cess that the regulation cry of "luck" has been uttered by less pro-
gressive rivals. To some in the business, who do not understand the
underlying causes of Wurlitzer success, it has almost seemed like a
demonstration of wizardry, for the Alladin lamp has shed the glow of
a new success every time the Wurlitzers have rubbed it.
But there is no wizardry about it. The prosperity which has at-
tended the successive openings of the' steadily lengthening chain of
Wurlitzer houses has been based upon fixed plans well carried out,
December 25. 1920.
and a sort of enterprise which, while having the outward aspect of
daring, has been nothing but carefully weighed and substantially sus-
tained conservatism. There has been little left to chance, and the
Wurlitzers have never made a move until they felt sure that they
possessed assistants competent as themselves to take charge of each
plant, store or operation as soon as it should be launched. It is only
the wizardry of good judgment, accurate measurement of men, and
the almost absolute certainty that the new move, whatever it may
have been, presented small margin of risk or uncertainty.
And the Wurlitzer house has been built by the Wurlitzers. It is
not infrequent that some wise members of the trade whispers that
credit for the phenomenal growth of the Cincinnati house is due to
some other of the forceful members of the Wurlitzer staff. "That
man Clancey," they will say, "has the brains of the organization."
Or "that man Uhl; he's the silent adviser"; or some other of a half-
hundred strong men and managers. But who believes it has little
knowledge of the Wurlitzers and their way of doing things. The gen-
tlemen named, as having credit in the great house, deserve it, but only
as lieutenants loyal to their ranking officers.
The house of Wurlitzer has grown to be a great one, and it is one
that proves the bigness of the music business. Nor is this an ad-
vertisement of the Wurlitzer house. On the contrary, this paper has
never received a dollar's worth of business from the Cincinnati con-
cern, or its branches, on advertising account. It is only that the
Wurlitzer wizardry, if you like that term, is setting a new mark on
the record of the American music trade. Whether we like the house
or not, the evidence seems to show that the music loving public likes
it and is buying its productions. And that is reason enough for pre-
senting the remarkable story of the recent entertainmnt in Cincin-
nati, in which the Wurlitzer workers participated and which event
has prompted this article.
AT THE YEAR'S END
In some respects it has been a remarkable year. It came in
clamoring for more pianos and it goes out with a demand for more
buyers. It has been a surprisingly clean year in the matter of in-
dustrial failures in the musical instrument line. And it has been so
filled with doubt and uncertainty that the commercial nervous sys-
tem has experienced no little strain. But, as compared with some
other departments of business, the making and selling of things mus-
ical has more than "held its own." Therefore congratulations and a
bright look ahead—at least fairly bright.
The question of prices has been stirring the still waters of trade
during the closing months of the year. It has even been a source of
dispute within the ranks of the industry. While some manufacturers
have seemed willing to stake their industrial lives upon the opinion
that prices would not, should not and could not, come down, others
have declared to the contrary and, in a few instances, proved the
correctness of their forecast by putting them down. But the year
will, nevertheless, go out with no general letting- down of prices so
far as concerns the rank and file of instruments. Certainly there has
been no intimation of anything like a return to pre-war figures nor
old-time methods of doing the wholesale business.
It is the most reasonable thing to expect piano prices to follow
the trend of the other and commoner things in everyday business.
When rents drop appreciably, and clothing comes down, and food
stuffs decline, the wage scale will follow as a natural consequence.
And then pianos will be produced for less and, of course, when that
condition exists the retailers will know it, and they will not be slow
in passing the good news along to the public. But if anyone expects
that pianos will ever again return to the prices to which they had
fallen in 1914, that expectant person may live a century without
realizing his anticipation. The time will, probably, never come when
such a scandal as six-for-five-hundred will even be whispered in this
department of trade. It was the industrial doad-line in piano history
and, in attempting to cross it, some piano industries died suddenly.
In the judgment of many who are familiar with the piano trade,
the absolute necessity of price-advance was a blessing in disguise. It
would have been impossible to foretell the fate of the business had
nothing happened to put a stop to the heardlong stampede of bad
practices in the retail trade and the ingrowing irresponsibilities by
which the manufacturing departments had become infected. As one
prominent manufacturer expressed it. "the war has returned the
piano to something like the place of dignity to which it belongs." No
one wants it to again slip from that place, and the promise is that it
will not.
The year has produced more instruments tha.n any other twelve-
month since 1909. That is giving a giant credit to troubled and doubt-
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/
December 25, 1920.
PRESTO
ing- 1920, but it seems fair. When the year began there was a crush
of orders and the factories started in with a rush in the effort to fill
them. It was as nearly a cash business as it will ever be and, while
profits were not commensurate, they sufficed. The public had the
money and wages were of a kind to cause the workers in most lines
to feel like millionaires are supposed to feel, but seldom do. That was
a condition conducive to quick piano sales, larger stocks and bigger
stores. When the slowing-up time arrived the cancellations came in
and the factory wheels slowed down. It wasn't pleasant. Manufac-
turers started their travelers and inducements to dealers restored the
trade in modified form. And then the brakes crunched and the wheels
of business revolved more leisurely. The old year threatened to go
out in a depressing stillness. But the latent energies of the industry
wouldn't permit it, and the retailers were stimulated to exert them-
selves.
In most lines of business there is an accepted maxim that "sales
can not be crowded, but may be stimulated." In the retail piano busi-
ness sales may be crowded, and are crowded, with the right results.
There are some essentials to life and happiness which the people who
need them most do not recognize until they are almost forced to do
so. The piano is one of the essentials of that kind. Another is life
insurance, and others pertain to family pride and the education of the
youth. And so when things in the piano industry grow dull, stimu-
lating the dealers to crowd sales may serve to quicken things all
along the line. That has been done during the last half-year.
The year has been one almost free of failures. There have been
none of large importance in the piano industry. The sister industry
of phonograph manufacture has been hit hard, it is true. There
two very large concerns have paid the penalty of over-assurance and
poor judgment. In New York, the Emerson Talking Machine Co.,
and in Chicago the Vitanola Company, have been checked in their
headlong careers. And there have been other failures—many of
them—in the same line. But the men who make and sell pianos have
moved along steadily and with confidence in themselves and their
customers. This condition may not apply to the full starting of the
new year, but there seem to be no very dark clouds in the horizon,
at the most.
Inasmuch as next week's Presto will contain a somewhat detailed
review of the old year's activities, there will be no attempt at a re-
capitulation at this time. But it is a safe prediction that the year just
ahead will be a better one than the year expiring. And, happily, this
condition can be absolutely insured by the retailers in the degree of
their energies and aspirations.
Happy New Year!
This paper has plans for improving its appeal for larger things
next year. This paper has kept well within the limitations of the
times since the effects of the great war began to bear in upon us.
This paper has prospered, and we hope by deserving to prosper. The
abnormal cost of things essential to publication has had its effect
upon the expansion of the ambitious side of it, but the outlook for
better and bigger development is good at this time. If there is any-
thing that a trade paper that circulates can do to better the best busi-
SAFETY AN ESSENTIAL ITEM
IN KOHLER INDUSTRIES
Progress Club Hears How Safety Work Is Taken
As Model at Albany.
The Progress Club, composed of employes of the
various factories in the Kohler Industries, New
York, held a successful meeting on Monday, Decem-
ber 13. William P. H. Bacon, president, pre-
sided. The meeting was exceptionally well attended
and was one of the most active of the 1920 season.
The most interesting report to the meeting was
made by Mr. Holmes, chairman of the Central
Safety Committee of the Kohler Industries. He re-
ported an official visit by a representative of the
State Government at Albany who investigated the
methods used in these Industries in conducting
the safety and welfare work. The Safety Committee
at Albany, due to the efficiency with which this
work was conducted in the Kohler factories has
planned to use the results of the investigation for
the benefit of other industrial plants, throughout the
state. It was interesting to the members of the
club to note that the safety work of this group of
piano factories has been accepted as a model for
factories manufacturing other kinds of merchandise.
As an entertainment feature H. Manning Carpen-
ter gave an interesting lecture on European condi-
ness on earth, this paper will stand ready to help in the doing of it.
Happy New Year!
* * *
The ghost of the R. K. Maynard Piano Co. has risen at last and
asks the creditors to walk up and consider a compromise with the
Commercial Security Company, by which that organization is to pay
the customary fees and a balance of $17,500 to be divided among the
creditors. The Maynard affair has grown so old that many of those
interested in it have passed from earth and probably don't care what
becomes of whatever may be left by the time a settlement comes
'round. And, like judgment day, settlement day in bankruptcy may
also arrive later.
* * *
Think of all the good wishes in the vocabulary of the season, and
apply them to yourself as coming direct from Presto. If there has
been a thing missing in the sum of your happiness and prosperity dur-
ing 1920, may the year about to dawn return to you every lost bless-
ing, and that many fold. That is Presto's Happy New Year to you—
every one!
* * *
A year ago the average piano retailer went, with cash in hand,
to the factory office begging for just a few instruments. And often
he was disappointed. No more orders could be taken. Things:have
changed quickly. But continue to take the cash with you and you will
be the winner, no less than the manufacturer. "Money talks" as
loudly now as ever. Encourage it to speak up.
* * *
.

The "Where Doubts Are Dispelled" columns of Presto have
grown to be a valuable feature in trade journalism. If every question
that is answered by this paper could appear in its columns, the inter-
est would be more than doubled. But the result to the questioners is
the same, and all problems are welcomed, whether the ban of privacy
prevents publicity or not. Send in your questions.
* * *
To all who read this paper, and especially to every industry by
whose enterprise the advertising pages have been kept filled with the
energy of life, Presto extends the congratulations and good wishes of
the season. May we do more, and better, during the year just ahead.
Happy New Year!

.
.
* * *
An uncertain year has passed. Starting with colors bright, things
have grown rather dull at the close. But there is little for the piano
dealer to complain of. And now again the dealer can get all the
instruments he wants, and that promptly.
* * *
The Holiday Season is not the piano dealer's harvest, as with
other lines. But it is becoming more so every year, and the active
salesmen gather a good crop of prospects during the gift-giving-
month. Follow them up after the excitement abates.
* * *
Lay your lines for the New Year. If your stock is not in good
shape for special effort make it so. And "get right" with the sources
of your supplies. Straighten up and pay up! That means also col-
lect up.
tions after the war. He laid great stress on the fact
that the continent is at present over populated and
has a great food shortage. His address was illu-
minating in many respects and gave the club mem-
bers many interesting side lights regarding economic
conditions on the continent. Mr. Carpenter's talk
hinged particularly on the present and past condi-
tions in the Balkan States, the ever present hotbed
of dissatisfaction. His talk was copiously illustrated
by stereopticon views taken while on his many trips
to Europe.
MESSIG ORCHESTRION CORP.
The Messig Orchestrion Corp., Brooklyn, N. Y.,
to make musical instruments, was incorporated for
$25,000, under the laws of New York, December 13.
The officers are Louie J. Harris, president; John T.
Booth, vice-president; George Messig, treasurer and
J. O'dell Fowlar, secretary. The general offices and
factory are at 506 Gravesend Ave., Brooklyn, N.
Y.
WALNUT MANUFACTURERS MEET.
The annual meeting of the American Walnut
Manufacturers' Association was held this week at
the offices of the association, 616 South Michigan
avenue, Chicago. Problems differing from those of
other phases of the lumber business, but in which
furniture and piano manufacturers are interested
were discussed.
PIANO PRICES FIRM IN
SAN FRANCISCO TRADE
Agreeable Attitude of Public Trained to an Under-
standing of the Situation Is Noted.
A pleasant feature of the San Francisco piano
business at this time is the absence of any fear of
price disorganization. The piano dealers are enjoy-
ing the happy situation of standing pat with the con-
sciousness that the public is aware that they are jus-
tified in their stand. The public does not expect
piano prices to come down because the public is
aware that piano prices never went up in the profi-
teering sense.
Because of the intelligent understanding of the
San Francisco piano prospect the piano business
may be called good. Clark Wise says the pre-
Christmas business of his house is excellent. Three
coarloads of Story & Clark pianos recently received
by the firm are now for the most part distributed.
Activity with the Packard pianos and players was
a new feature in the business of Clark Wise. The
inauguration of the firm's activity with the line of in-
struments from the Ft. Wayne, Ind., factory was
accomplished with the stirring aid of a carload of
the goods.
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/

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