Presto

Issue: 1920 1795

PRESTO
PRESTO
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT 407 SOUTH DEAR-
BORN STREET, OLD COLONY BUILDING, CHICAGO, ILL.
C. A. DANIELL and FRANK D. ABBOTT
Editors
Telephones, Local and Long Distance, Harrison 234. Private Phones to all De-
partments. Cable Address (Commercial Cable Co.'s Code), "PRESTO," Chicago.
Entered as second-class matter Jan. 29, 1896, at the Post Office, Chicago, Illinois,
under Act of March 3, 1879.
Subscription, $2 a year; 6 months, $1; Foreign, $4. Payable In advance. No extra
charge in U. S. possessions, Canada, Cuba and Mexico.
Address all communications for the editorial or business departments to PRESTO
PUBLISHING CO., 407 So. Dearborn Street, Chicago, III.
Advertising Rates:—Five dollars per inch (13 ems pica) for single insertions.
Complete schedule of rates for standing cards and special displays will be furnished
on request. The Presto does not sell Its editorial space. Payment Is not accepted for
articles of descriptive character or other matter appearing In the news columns. Busi-
ness notices will be Indicated by the word "advertisement" In accordance with the
Act of August 24, 1912.
Rates for advertising in Presto Year Book Issue and Export Supplements of
Presto will be made known upon application. Presto Year Book and Export issues
have the most extensive circulation of any periodicals devoted to the musical in-
strument trades and industries in all parts of the world, and reach completely and
effectually all the houses handling musical instruments of both the Eastern and West-
ern hemispheres.
Presto Buyers' Guide is the only reliable index to the American Pianos and
Player-Pianos, it analyzes all Instruments, classifies them, gives accurate estimates
of their value and contains a directory of their manufacturers.
Items of news and other matter of general interest to the music trades are in-
vited and when accepted will be paid for. All communications should be addressed to
Presto Publishing Co., 407 So. Dearborn Street. Chicago, III.
SATURDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1920.
TO CORRESPONDENTS.
PRESTO IS ALWAYS GLAD TO RECEIVE NEWS OF THE
TRADE—ALL KINDS OF NEWS EXCEPT PERSONAL SLANDER
AND STORIES OF PETTY MISDEEDS BY INDIVIDUALS. PRESTO
WILL PRINT THE NAMES OF CORRESPONDENTS WHO SEND IN
"GOOD STUFF" OR ARE ON THE REGULAR STAFF. DON'T SEND
ANY PRETTY " SKETCHES, LITERARY ARTICLES OR "PEN-PIC-
TURES." JUST PLAIN NEWS ABOUT THE TRADE—NOT ABOUT
CONCERTS OR AMATEUR MUSICAL ENTERTAINMENTS, BUT
ABOUT THE MEN WHO MAKE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS AND
THOSE WHO SELL THEM. REPORTS OF NEW STORES AND
THE MEN WHO MAKE RECORDS AS SALESMEN ARE GOOD. OF-
TEN THE PIANO SALESMEN ARE THE BEST CORRESPONDENTS
BECAUSE THEY KNOW WHAT THEY LIKE TO READ AND HAVE
THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR FINDING OUT WHAT IS "DOING" IN
THE TRADE IN THEIR VICINITY. SEND IN THE NEWS-
ALL YOU CAN GET OF IT—ESPECIALLY ABOUT YOUR OWN
BUSINESS.
FRIENDLY ENEMIES
Just a question in which the quality of judgment in a place of
power is given emphasis. It is involved in a suggestion that the
average music trade paper may do more harm by an eagerness to
do some good, than if it devoted itself wholly to discussing the
weather and the degree of tone possible to a tom-tom as compared
with a tin can. There was an illustration last week.
One of the conservative and ambitious New York piano man-
ufacturers found that, because of some of the necessarily arbitrary
demands of the late war, his affairs had become temporarily en-
tangled. He concluded that the better way was to ask for a re-
ceivership, and he did so. A neighboring piano manufacturer was
named to help straighten things out. There seemed very little
prospect of anyone suffering loss in the matter, and there was lit-
tle to expect but a quick return of the industry to its accustomed
activities. But, of course, the trade papers learned of the embar-
rassment and, as "newspapers," they saw an opportunity to prove
that they were worthy of the name. They burned to "print the
last news first," and they did it.
Of course there was really no news in it that could interest the
piano dealers. They had no responsibility in the matter. They
are busy selling pianos. They couldn't possibly find any inspira-
tion in the depressing circumstance of a New York factory's closing
its doors. They presumably took the trade papers for the helpful
suggestions they might find in them. They need the stimulation
that comes from stories of success, and the promptings to greater
effort and better progress. On the other hand, the temporarily
embarrassed manufacturer could only be harmed by the needless
trade paper publicity. It might obliterate a good share of the good
which he had done by paying the same trade papers for space in
their advertising pages. He had, doubtless, notified his friends and
creditors, so that there could be no news in that quarter.
And so the natural question under the circumstances is: What
December 18, 1920.
are the trade papers for? Is it any part of their business to temper
the itch for "news" into the leavening of common sense? Do they
owe anything to the other manufacturers who, while too strong to
suffer directly by such "journalism," may realize its hurtfulness
by reason of the psychologic effect upon the entire piano trade?
There is seldom, if ever, any gain in failure. There is never any
gain in the ethical sense or highest honor among men. The music
trade papers are usually well conducted. But there are few who
will deny that the hectic eagerness for "news" is liable to do more
harm than can be fully offset, or equalized, by the most profound
and proficient editorial columns. So far as Presto is concerned,
the line which filled the cover page "box" a short time back set
forth a cardinal principle. It was this: "We Print No News That
Can Onlv Hurt."
PRICE NOT ENOUGH
One of the powerful piano industries of New York says that
"reduced prices alone will not move goods." By which was meant
that even small figures are not enough to tempt many buyers in the
piano business. That is because, there being no standard of piano
prices, the public can not be expected to recognize opportunities when
they see them. In other words, salesmanship is necessary to sell
pianos.
Notwithstanding the ocean of wisdom that billows in the trade
press, and also elsewhere, there are no rules that fit piano selling
with anything like assurance. The only school of salesmanship is
in the piano wareroom, or out in the open where the "prospects" may
be found at their work or, better still, in their peaceful and all-too-
silent homes. The piano salesman is a psychologist, a hypnotist and,
above all, a hustler. If he's lazy, no matter how much he may know
about salesmanship, he can't sell pianos. And if he thinks that the
chief bait is in low prices, he may give pianos away, but he won't
sell many of them.
A piano dealer may stick his store window full of cheap signs;
he may make small figures six inches high and put a brigade of
"spielers" on the sidewalk to call in the passers-by, but he won't make
any money in that way. He might do better to hang out a red flag
and ring an auction bell, for that would put him out of business.
But unless the piano dealer is a hustler, or knows that species when
he hires his help, his low prices will not do much toward making him
wealthy. For there is no selling-inducement in price alone. To be
effective it must be supported by activity and salesmanship. The
quality of salesmanship must possess the kind of energy that not only
finds the "prospects," but also increases the prices by showing the
customers why cheap pianos are really costly ones as compared with
good pianos at better prices.
The piano trade is on the verge of new conditions resembling
those which once were old. It will depend upon the dealers them-
selves whether these conditions become such that selling pianos
may signify hard work, for little or nothing, and a descending scale
of dignity and satisfaction, or the maintenance of business self-
respect and legitimate profits in a legitimate trade—the best in the
world if conducted in a way befitting its purpose and character.
Forget price as the star argument. Sell instruments that de-
serve your good salesmanship and, if your customer demands the
price argument, let him understand that you can meet his require-
ments without sacrificing what is almost priceless—the distinction
and character of a fine instrument, to say nothing of your monetary
interest in it. Cheap pianos may still be possible, even now, but
pianos worthy of your energies can never be cheap.
SOME TRADE RUTS
There are ruts in the piano trade just as deep as that of the slacker
who sits in his store expecting business to come to him, as it has been
coming during the war period and the time since the war. It is a
rut for the piano manufacturer to look on his advertising as merely
an incident in his business instead of as an investment which, prop-
erly developed, should create cumulative trade expansion. And he
should realize that to produce results the co-operation of the adver-
tiser is essential. It is a very inexperienced and narrow-minded ad-
vertiser who looks for invariably direct results. Great fortunes have
never been made that way.
The average business man judges by what he himself sees or
deals in. Therefore his broader judgments outside his own line are
not to be trusted. He gets in such a rut studying about his own trade
world that he is bored to death if any one starts talking about mat-
ers and things that he can not envision over the gun-sights of his
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/
December 18, 1920.
PRESTO
range of personal interests. Therefore, his friends are too largely
confined to the circle of his own trade to permit of a very broad
ranged intellectual vision. If he can not talk shop, he is looked upon
in mixed company as an eccentric.
It is a rut to sell too cheap. One should love the instrument he
is selling—love it enough to get a fair price for it. It pays to be
pleasant; it is a rut to grouch and growl at anybody. Life is short
at the longest, and to be known as a grump is to have a lot of people
thankful when one is dead. The evil that men do lives after them—a
few days anyway. So the man who is radiating sourness is certainly
in a bad mire and needs a hitch by an optimist's automobile, before
he sinks out of sight in the slough of despond.
Mistrusting the abilities and purposes of others is a bad rut.
The more piano dealers in one's town, and in one's own neighbor-
hood, the merrier. If a fellow is half the salesman he thinks he is,
he'll sell all the more pianos because others have seemingly settled
too close to him in his line. Most moss-back towns owe their frowsy
condition to one or two early settlers who have constantly discour-
aged strangers from starting up there. The fear of competition is
another rut, and the notion that the other fellow, who also wants to
close sales now and then, is an enemy is the deepest kind of a rut.
It is a fine thing to get out of all the ruts that make the piano
business—all lines, in fact—a hard road to travel. The man in the
ruts can not get along very fast or very far. He is of the ancient
order of mephistics and, no matter how youthful in years, he is an
antediluvian whose whiskers are ingrown but just as long. The
piano, being an instrument of music, suggests cheerful good humor
and joyous jollity. It mirrors no long faces unless the dealer happens
to be looking into its shining sides from a few ruts. Don't do it!
Get out of the .ruts before the New Year dawns, and be ready to do
business along the glad ways of success and prosperity.
V In his very creditable Christmas number, Mr. John C. Freund
makes an entertaining incursion into the past. But, as is often the
case, he again illustrates the "inhumanity to man"—dead men this
time—in his reference to certain old-time associates. For instance
Mr. Freund refers to "a big, burly fellow who had been a brakeman
at one time and then became a piano salesman. His name was Frank
H. King. He was a character." But the trade paper editor forgot to
say that Mr. King was also his own partner in an abortive attempt
to establish a couple of trade papers following Mr. Freund's famous
trip to Mexico. And the Good Samaritan appeared. As a matter of
fact, Mr. King was a very able gentleman, who had been engaged in
matters musical for years before he went to New York. He had also
been a band instructor in Indianapolis, as well as editor of a musical
magazine.
* * *
Farmer trade for cash is hard to secure just now, according to a
letter received late last week by a prominent Chicago piano manu-
facturing concern. This dealer said that farmers in his section of
Central Kansas had "blood in thei r eyes" at present when approached
on a cash basis for the purchase price of a piano or playerpiano.
APOLLO'S PART IN
FINE CONCERT PROGRAM
At Affair in De Kalb, 111., in Aid of Boy
Scouts, the Famous Local Product Con-
tributes to Success.
Pride in the Apollo and Apollophone, pleasure at
a choice program of music and singing and en-
thusiasm for the Boy Scouts' cause evoked emotions
in De Kalb, 111., last week at the concert for the
benefit of the boys' popular organization. Every
seat in the armory was filled by 8:15 when the pro-
gram opened with an overture by De Kalb musi-
cians.
The important part of the Apollo in the prog-ram
is an evidence of the promoters' confidence in the
fine playerpiano made by the Apollo Piano Com-
pany, whose big plant is a source of pride to the
lively Illinois city.
In Number 5, "The Mysterious Lady," a musical
novelty act from vaudeville, Fred Berrens, violinist,
introduced the Art-Apollo.
Number 6, a selection played by Chas. E.
Howe showed the expression possibilities of the
regular foot-power Apollo. A piano solo by Marion
Wright showed the tone qualities of the Apollo.
Tosti's "Good-bye," sung by Caruso, for reproduc-
tion in a record, was reproduced by the Apollo-
phone with an accompaniment recorded by Lee S.
Roberts.
Farmers, he said, feel that they are getting the worst of it in present
prices for wheat. They say their wheat cost them $1.75 to $1.85 a
bushel to produce it as far as the bins, and in the bins 80 per cent of
it is stored today waiting for the market to rise. The local banks are
not pushing the farmers, so the latter are not worrying. The only
way to sell a farmer a piano is for payment next fall—the autumn of
1921—on notes, the writer of the letter said. But, of course, he may
have been "stalling" just a little.
A New York trade editor reminds us that at the first piano manu-
facturers' convention, at Manhattan Beach, in 1897, "we newspaper
men were permitted to cool our heels on the verandah." True enough.
But a little later the trade editors were permitted to raise the tem-
perature of the convention by a series of wild-man talks in which
representatives of all of the seven publications of the period dis-
gorged their views with great indifference to the appetites of the
manufacturers. It was anything but a "closed meeting" once it got
going.
* * *
Exaggerating salesmen beware! A machine is being invented
which will tell whether or not one is lying. Prof. H. E. Burtt, in-
structor in the psychology department of the Ohio State University,
Columbus, is perfecting the apparatus registering his data to estab-
lish this possibility. Blood pressure and inhaling and exhaling are
registered. It is the theory that breathing and blood pressure are
more rapid when a salesman is lying than when he is telling the
truth.
* * *
The Methodist Church has put a ban upon dancing and the
Actors' Equity Association has issued a protest in which a statement
of the New York Independent is indorsed. The statement is that
"the Amusement Ban puts church members today in the dilemma of
a choice between common sense and conscience." The "bans" are
certainly crowding common sense pretty fast.
*
*
*
An American movie expert, now in London, predicts that a non-
inflammable film will be discovered in a year or two. And then
movies should be as common in homes as pianos and phonographs
now are, for there will be no danger of fires. This improvement will
be another proof that revolutions in science do not destroy; they
extend.
* * *
One of the New York trade papers will next week admonish the
dealers to "make collections." And the advice will be good. It is
good advice at almost any time, and especially at the close of the old
year. Of course, make collections—and pay your debts with what
you collect.
* * *
What Mr. Alfred Dolge said to his employees more than twenty
years ago seems to apply almost perfectly to certain conditions in
the piano industry today. For this reason they are reproduced in a
Presto article this week.
In a piano duet, the primo by Miss Marion Wright
and secundo by the Art-Apollo, more wonderful pos-
sibilities of the instrument were shown. The final
number, a piano solo, (a) "Minuet Antique," com-
posed and played by Ignace Paderewski, was a re-
production of the great master's playing of this fa-
mous composition by the Reproducing Apollo Piano
showing the phrasing and the various shadings
of expression of the famous pianist.
(b) A
comparison demonstration by Charles E. Howe,
showing the human way in which the Reproducing
Apollo re-creates the hand playing of the artist.
"The Apollo makes the voice of Caruso, and the
magic music of Ignace Paderewsky as familiar to
the child of today as was 'High Diddle Diddle' to
his great-grandfather," said the De Kalb Index
with proper pride in a famous local product. "Ber-
rens showed that the Apollo could not only play but
could talk and carry on an entertaining dialogue,
and Mr. Howe demonstrated that not only the mas-
ter tone of the master musician should be brought
to the fireside, but the voice was well.
"We cannot feel that we have told the whole
story without referring to two men, neither famed
as musicians. They say corporations have no souls,
but heads of corporations such as are E. S. Rau-
worth, president of the Apollo Piano Company and
E. H. Abbott of the Vassar Swiss factory must be
exceptions.
"Without the co-operation of both the pleasures
of last evening could not have been possible. The
smiles on their faces during the evening were only
eclipsed by the smiles of the scoutmasters."
NEW MANAGER FOR BUSY
ELKHART, IND., MUSIC HOUSE
James Osgood Smith to Direct Activities of the
Boyer Music Company.
James Osgood Smith, who was born in Elkhart,
Ind., and resided there until fifteen years ago, re-
turned from the East to become manager of the
Boyer Music Co. Mr. Smith was formerly musical
director of a number of musical comedy and dra-
matic attractions on the road.
James E. Boyer, head of the Boyer Music Co.,
and Mr. Smith have been close personal friends
since the former's boyhood, and Mr. Smith's earlier
musical activities were largely a result of Mr.
Boyer's influence.
Because Mr. Boyer's duties as secretary of C.
G. Conn, Ltd., require practically his entire time,
and the demand on his outside hours by the various
civic and musical organizations with which he is
affiliated continue heavy, he has wished to be re-
lieved of as many of the details of the management
of the Boyer Music House as possible.
In announcing 1 Mr. Smith's connection with the
company today, Mr. Boyer stated the company had
experienced such uniformly good business since
occupying its new store at 417 Main street, that
further expansion of facilities was necessary, and
would soon be made. Other lines of musical ac-
tivity are shortly to be launched by the company.
Enhanced content © 2008-2009 and presented by MBSI - The Musical Box Society International (www.mbsi.org) and the International Arcade Museum (www.arcade-museum.com).
All Rights Reserved. Digitized from the archives of the MBSI with support from NAMM - The International Music Products Association (www.namm.org).
Additional enhancement, optimization, and distribution by the International Arcade Museum. An extensive collection of Presto can be found online at http://www.arcade-museum.com/library/

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