Play Meter

Issue: 1975 February - Vol 1 Num 3

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THE
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By GENE BELEY
The winds of revolu tion are blowing.
In the coin-operated game field, until recent! .
you could fix alm o t any electro-mechanical ma-
chine with on ly th help of a schematic, screw-
drivers a pair of wire cutters. point file an i
point-ben ders.
inet per cent of the time, ex -
perienced op rators probably don't even need the
s h matic or more than one of those tool to fix
the machine. uch ingenius operator are equiva-
lent to th e
arly aviators who flew b
the
at-of-their-pant b fore ophi ticated navigational
instruments were introduced.
Now, with the intr duction of video and mor
solid-state games. the need for highly ophi ti -
cated tool becomes a pparent. I n fact, mo t oper-
ator mu t learn how to repair their own logic
board and
ideo problems [0 survive in the
marketplace.
Prob .
cillo cope. Logic prints. New word in
an operator vocabular. ew word. new t o ols for
a tota ll new era.
What cool doe a n operator need to begin
repairing olid-statc game ?
Jim Tomei, video game technician, .A . Robin-
on &
mpan, a large di tributor in Lo Angele.
first expre se a hope that more mechanic will
take courses in ba ic electronic. As for [001 . the
basic he recommend are:
- low \ attage oldering iron:
- video probe;
- logic probe.
LYLE LOWDEN. of Redondo Beach. California. another
one of the first class of students in the new Comit school.
works on a logic board. using a solder sucker to remove the
molten solder from his work area. prior to freeing the
desired component. Lowden. whose prior experience is in
the electronics field outside the game industry. came to the
Comit Institute of Technology "because this is a flew
technology just opening and I want to get into it now."
12
"For n the spot repairs," adds Jim, "a pulser
probe is great. I t inject a spike manually or
automatically about each s cond, cha nging the
existing conditions on the IC ( integrated circuit)
chip to determine whether it is good or bad.
Art Freeman . director of training, omit Coin
perated Machine Institute of Technolog , 2115
Beverly Blvd .. Los Angel es has a brief case tool kit
for field repair. Upon opening hi brief case, it
revealed:
- I ng-n s pliers, wir tripp r ; cu tt e r; a et of
X elite 99-P -50 crewdriver-nut driver com pact
et: an ice pick: as orred lamps used in coin-
machines (44 s. 47's. et .), assorted nuts: bolts;
screw: an assortment of integrated circuits; transis-
tor and diode; a magnifying glas; mall (ac id )
bru h: and an Allen wr nch et. (Th ice pick i
used for prying up I ' . marking and scor ing
boards for hole, etc.)
Of cour e. the oldering iron go
wherever
Freeman. Tomei or an game technician goe .
Freeman and Tomei emphasized one difference
between electro-mechanica l game and video/so lid
state games i m re of a need on the latter to work
in a hop-laboratory atmo phere.
An oscilloscope is frequently needed to view
variou waveforms on video game and is a must
tool for video game technician. " I perso na lly
would not haul a 'scope' out on location," cautions
Tomei.
"External distraction are a real hindrance o n
location when attempting to locate problem on
video game ' he add. " Beside, " he joke " 1 say
a lot of bad word when 1 m diagnosing pro bl ems
and I pr fer the privacy of our shop's back room . '
Freeman agree, but i qui k t o add that an
operator can benefit by u ing ome of the ba ic
tool to determine when t
bring game from
location to hop for repair.
Atari, in conjunction with Kurz-Kasch I nc., an
e lectronics firm in Dayt on, Ohio, has d velop d
the n w LP 600 tv te t pr be to ena ble the
operat r to diagno e hi game. This instrument
will h ·Ip dctermin wheth r the problem i gener-
a ted from the computer board r the tv failing to
tra k the board' information.
Example: You have a loss of video. Ha s the logic
board failed? r i it the tv that failed?
The new LP 600 tv te t probe will enable you to
determine which as embl has failed. A imple
readout
tcm indicates "one ." "zero" or "pul 'e"
reading through color-coded visual electronic read-
o ut in the probe tip. Absence of logic levels is
indicatcd by all readout remaining" fE."
The probe is small enough to be carried in a shirt
pocket. Es entially, the logic prob knows more
about each logic family then technicians, reducing
an urgency for advanc ·d training before using the
pro be.
Here i how to connect the probe:
COMIT COIN MACHINE SCHOOL'S Art Freeman, seated,
shows one of his advance students, Ken Berian, of Los
Angeles, how to trouble shoot a video game logic board.
Note the oscilloscope in background.
First connect the red and black leads from the
probe to the computer boards +5VD a nd ground.
Second the tip of the probe i pl aced on the
appropriate pin :
Test function!
video·pin 2
video· pin ,
.
1
Type!
Television!
MGA·
Pin , .
Ground
Pin 2·
Video and sync
Pin 3·
Audio Motorola
Pin , .
Ground
Hitach i and Zenith
Pin 2·
Video and sync
Pin 4·
Audio
> •
2
If +.5v video level i pre ent. the red lamp of the
probe will illuminate.
(Please Turn Page)
13

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