Music Trade Review

Issue: 1945 Vol. 104 N. 8

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
RECORDS...
...ACCESSORIES
Survey Discloses 14% Postwar
Radio-Phonograph Demand
THE postwar market for radios, both
with and without phonograph at-
tachments, will be substantial, accord-
ing to the findings of a survey recently
completed by the Research Department
of The Curtis Publishing Co., Phila-
delphia. The survey dealt primarily
with the postwar urban home building
market, but families were also queried
as to their buying intentions for ra-
dios and other household appliances
which increase the comfort and live-
ability of a home.
The survey, which is based on com-
plete interviews with families in 35
states and 118 urban centers, was
started some time ago under the direc-
tion of Donald M. Hobart, when the
company became convinced that there
was a great deal of wishful thinking
on the subject of housing and that no
true picture of the probable postwar
market could be obtained except
through the medium of a eomprehen-
sive consumer survey.
Of all the families interviewed, 27.8
per cent plan to buy a new radio.
Over 14 per cent will buy a radio with
a phonograph attachment, and 14.4
per cent one without a phonograph
attachment. A few will buy both types
or more than one.
Ten Per Cent Replacements
Over 95 per cent of the families now
own at least one radio. Replacement
possibilities in this market are indi-
cated by the fact that about one out
of every ten of those who now 7 own a
radio-phonograph combination expect
to buy a new one of the same type.
and nearly one-sixth of those who own
a radio without a phonograph atta"ch-
ment will replace these sets. The medi-
an aee of the sets owned by those who
say they will replace them is now four
years for the radio-phonograph com-
bination, and eight years for radio
without phonogranh. The market for
the latter type radio will be essentially
replacement, but for radio-phonograph
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW, AUGUST, 1945
Predicts Fast
Radio Reconversion
Reconversion of the radio industry
combinations will be largely new cus-
from war to civilian production is ex-
tomers.
pected to be easier and quicker than
Prices Buyers Expect to Pay
The prices these prospective pur- that of any other major Industry and
chasers expect to pay for radios are will be accomplished without interfer-
ence with the war effort, Melvin E.
shown below:
Karns, newly designated director of
Estimated Expenditure for Radios
the War Production Board's Radio and
Phonographs
w ith
Radar Division, predicted at a meeting
Amount of
Per Cent
of the Receiving Tube Scheduling In-
Expenditure
of Total
dustry Advisory Committee, the agen-
Under $50
1.1
cy reported today.
$50 $99
11.9
$100—$149
14.9
Unless there is an unforeseen turn
$150 $199
14.6
in the military situation and on the
$200 $299
1.67
clear understanding that war needs
$300 and over
8.6
must be filled first, the radio and elec-
Don't know
32.2
tronics and equipment industry will
Median
$170
be authorized to produce for civilians
Estimated Expenditure for Radios
approximately one-half its pre-war
without Phonographs
civilian output during the last quarter
Under $25
5.2
of 1945, and approximately its full
$25 $49
6.9
pre-war production in the first quar-
$50 $74
15.0
ter of 1946, Mr. Karns stated.
$75 $99
75
Mr. Karns pointed out, however, that
$100 $149
17.2
the amount of electronic equipment, in-
$150 and over
13.2
cluding home radio sets, that will actu-
Don't know
35.0
ally be produced and available to con-
Median
$93
While these prices ranges may ap- sumers during these periods might well
be considerably under that authorized
p e a r t o b e h i f f h ? t h e v a r e significant in
that they indicate that the anticipated due to the continued tightness of mate-
availability of pending new technical rials, components and manpower. This
developments in radio—such as fre- statement was made to allay any false
quency modulation and television—in- impression that sufficient production
fluence purchaser opinion of expendi- and delivery of home radio sets will be
achieved to satisfy public demands by
tures.
the end of the year.
.
^
Television OS a Career
Issued by General Electric
A four page pamphlet titled "Tele-
vision as a Career," with a bibliogra-
phy of recent literature on television
and illustrated with pictures taken at
Station WR.GB, has been prepared by
the transmitter division of the General
Electric Company. It is available free
on request to the Publicity Section,
G. E. Electronics Department, Schenec-
tady, N. Y.
A general discussion was held con-
cerning the recently revised L-265 or-
der which, as the first step in the re-
conversion of the radio industry, re-
moves the basic restrictions on the pro-
duction of all radio components and
relaxes the restrictions on the sale
of all radio end equipment, which may
now be produced under WPB "spot"
authorization. General Limitation Or-
der L-265 (Electronic Equipment) was
amended July 26, 1945.
2J
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
Radio Mfgr's Protest
OPA Proposals
Revealing that the radio manufac-
turing industry is encountering diffi-
culty in working out a pricing formula
with the Office of Price Administration
that will permit recovery of increased
costs over prewar levels, R. C. Cos-
grove, president of the Radio Manu-
facturers' Association, recently issued
a statement that present policies of
the OPA "will delay many radio manu-
facturers from getting into civilian
radio production and will prevent some
manufacturers 'from resuming such
production altogether.
"The OPA has declared its intention
of having distributors and retailers
absorb any increases allowed manu-
facturers over their prewar prices,"
he said.
Charging that the Government agen-
cy showed a "total lack of appreciation
of what actually enters into the cost
of getting into domestic radio produc-
tion at this time," the industry asso-
ciation president asserted that manu-
facturers were much concerned over
delay in working out price formulas.
Other trade sources pointed out that
failure to set up a pricing structure
for radio parts manufacturers could
bottleneck the industry.
Pointing out that there are some
400 different components making up
the completed civilian radio set, indus-
try sources claimed the OPA promised
to break these down into sixteen differ-
ent classifications for pricing. No ac-
MUSICMASTER
(PATENTED)
a name which after
V-J Day will become
famous on
Pianos
Phonographs
Radios
Radio-Phonographs
For further information
S.
write
L . C U R T I S
240 W. 55th St.
24
New York
Complete self-seleetloii.s have been realised In tin- new re«-ord department
installations of the H. ('. Capwell Company of Oakland, California.
Floor
layout was planned by Leo .1. >Ieyberu\ Yietor Record Distributor f'.tr the area.
tion has been forthcoming since that
was promised, it was said. As a re-
sult, the smaller manufacturers who
buy the majority of parts from outside
sources face the biggest reconversion
cost problem.
Zenith Stockholders
Hear Annual Report
Zenith Radio Corp., with a backlog
of $73,000,000 in unfinished govern-
ment contracts for highly essential
military equipment, has received orders
from dealers totalling $57,000,000 for
civilian radios to be delivered as soon
as possible after reconversion, stock-
holders of the company were told re-
cently at their annual meeting by
Commander E. F. McDonald, Jr., pres-
ident.
In the directors meeting that fol-
lowed, all present officers were re-
elected, and two new offices were cre-
ated: Harvey Tullo, director of pur-
chases, was elected vice president in
charge of purchasing, and Sam Kap-
lan, credit manager and assistant
treasurer, was elected assistant vice
president.
The directors approved the building
of a new manufacturing building, new
warehouse, and new power plant, on
Zenith property adjoining the present *
plants.
McDonald told the stockholders that
reconversion was a very simple prob-
lem for Zenith because the company
is now making the same type of mate-
rial that it would be making in peace
time. He said that design work on a
completely new line of radios had been
completed, and that the company could
be in production on civilian goods
"within sixty days from tbe day we
get the release and have materials."
The sales organization, he said, is
intact and the distributing organiza-
tion has remained intact also.
Television, he said, is still unsound
economically and "is just around the
corner for general use for the stock
salesman only." He pointed out that
the FCC has assignd to television the
50 megacycle waveband from which
they moved FM because they feared
interference for FM. Television, he
said, is much more subject to interfer-
ence than is FM.
McDonald revealed that Zenith will,
in the future, manufacture many com-
ponents that were formerly purchased
from sub-suppliers. Included in the
new manufacturing program will be
record changers and many other parts
that go into the making of a radio.
The stockholders re-elected the en-
tire slate of directors, comprising E. F.
McDonald, Jr.; Hugh Robertson; Karl
Hassel; Ralph Hubbart; Irving Her-
riott; Frank A. Miller; and Irving R.
Allen.
L. E. Pettit Assistant to
G.E.'s A. A. Brandt
L. E. Pettit has been named assist-
ant to the general sales manager of
the General Electric Company's Elec-
tronics Department. He will be re-
sponsible for co-ordinating advertising
and sales promotion activities of the
department, according to A. A. Brandt,
general sales manager, who made the
announcement. Mr. Pettit's headquar-
ters will be at the G.E. Bridgeport,
Conn., plant.
A native of Bloomfield, Iowa, and
a graduate of the University of Iowa,
Mr. Pettit has been with General Elec-
sric since July of 1935. He joined the
G.E. Electronics Department in 1942
and since January, 1943, has been in
charge of receiver division subcon-
tracting.
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW, AUGUST, 1945

Download Page 23: PDF File | Image

Download Page 24 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.