Music Trade Review

Issue: 1931 Vol. 90 N. 5

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
EDITORIALLY
THE MOTHERS OF GROWING
CHILDREN BUY MOST PIANOS
T
HE hand that rocks the cradle not only rules the world
but has the most to say about the buying of pianos,
according to a recent investigation made for the Par-
ents' Magazine. In the survey it was shown that 44.8
per cent, or nearly half of all pianos were bought by married
women with growing children under nineteen years of age ;
27.6 per cent by married women without children, and only
16.1 per cent by married women with grown children nine-
teen years old and over. Unmarried women bought only 11.5
per cent. Here is one fact alone that should serve to justify
existing campaigns for the training of children in piano play-
ing. Once trained mama will do the rest.
The figures given in the above paragraph are based on
information supplied by consumers. Department stores, how-
ever, credited married women with growing children with
the purchase of 68.7 per cent of pianos sold, married women
with grown-up children 10 per cent, married women without
children 13.5 per cent, and unmarried women 7.8 per cent,
while home demonstration agents offered percentages that
varied only one or two points from the department store
reports. Only in the matter of washing machines does the
purchases by married women with growing children show a
higher percentage.
THE ANNUAL CONVENTION
AND WHAT IT PROMISES
W
I T H I N a month from the time this issue of
is in the hands of its readers a
substantial number of trade members will be
packing their bags preparatory to leaving for
Chicago to attend the annual conventions of the Music Indus-
tries Chamber of Commerce and affiliated organizations. This
year, at least, they will have plenty of company, for some
thousands of radio men will also meet in the Windy City
during the same week of June 8 and, to a certain extent at
least, the interests of the two trade divisions are largely in
common.
The tentative convention programs for the various music
trade associations indicate that the several days of the con-
ventions will be given over to earnest discussions of the many
problems that now face the industry. It cannot be expected
that these discussions will serve to revolutionize conditions or
even to clear up annoying situations, but they will at least
afford the individual manufacturer and merchant a chance to
air his views, compare them with the views of others, and
go home with at least a fair understanding of the trade situa-
tion as it exists nationally.
The number of exhibits will naturally not be as large as
has been the case at previous conventions, but the reserva-
tions already made by manufacturers lead to the belief that
the visting music merchants will find much of interest and
importance to their own line of business in the display rooms
at the Palmer House. The dealer who is under the impres-
sion that the producing end of the music industry has been
10
T H E REVIEW
marking time while waiting for a turn in the situation will
probably be surprised at what can be shown him by the exhib-
itors. At least he owes it to himself and his business to keep
in contact with these products.
Undoubtedly the convention attendance will show a falling
off; that is logical, but it is equally certain that those who
do attend, and they promise to be surprisingly numerous, will
do so with the firm idea of getting something tangible out
of the meetings and the displays to compensate them for their
investment in time and money.
The convention dates are June 8, 9 and 10; the place, the
Palmer House, Chicago.
POST-GRADUATE WORK FOR
RADIO PIANO STUDENTS
A
S this is being written over 60,000 requests have
been received from all sections of the country, and
even from some foreign countries, for charts and
instructions issued in connection with the radio
piano lessons being broadcast twice weekly by the National
Broadcasting Co., and the requests are coming in at a rate
that indicates that the prediction of 100,000 students in the
radio piano class was in no sense over-optimistic. This heavy
response is to be taken seriously, for although many people
will write for something that is free there must be behind
their desire an evident interest in the material offered. In
this case we may assume, therefore, that everyone requesting
the piano lesson charts has a real desire to learn to play the
piano. Whether they carry through or not, put their present
pianos into service, or purchase new instruments, depends
largely on the local influence.
Although the preliminary work on the piano lesson cam-
paign began soon after the first of the year it is quite appar-
ent that even today many of those in the trade and the pro-
fession have no proper conception of the opportunity that is
before them. At least they give no evidence of such an
understanding. What have the piano tuners done, for instance,
as a body? Have they made an organized effort to encour-
age people to have their piano tuned following the lead of
some wideawake individuals and the advice offered over the
radio? The broadcast studio pianos are tuned to a pitch of
440-A, while the home piano is generally tuned to a lower
pitch, and it is often flat and out of tune entirely through
neglect. To get the proper results from the lessons the
pianos should be tuned to correspond to studio pitch and it
is up to the tuner to see that his customers realize this fact.
It means greater income and more satisfaction.
The piano merchants who are supporting the campaign
have at their command a steadily increasing list of prospects
from among those who request the lesson material direct
from the broadcasting station, as well as those who respond
to such local appeal as is made by the dealer himself. Cer-
tainly that personal appeal should be as effective as a radio
program coming from a distance, yet all too many retailers
seem to be waiting for the business to drop in their laps.
Now for the teachers. The broadcasting company has
made a special effort to enlist their cooperation, emphasizing
THE
MUSIC
TRADE
REVIEW,
May,
1931
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
SPEAKING
the fact that the broadcast instructions in piano playing are
in no sense lessons, but simply demonstrations to show that
it is a comparatively simple matter to master the piano suffi-
ciently well for home entertainment. Some hundreds of
teachers who witnessed a demonstration lesson in New York
recently were enthusiastic over its possibilities, but even those
who have not seen a demonstration should realize that the
campaign is creating new pupils for them. Their local efforts
will bring those pupils into the studio and turn them into
piano players and ultimately piano buyers. Much of the urging
will have to come from without, for only a small proportion
of those who have followed the radio courses can be expected
to hunt up a teacher of their own volition.
Altogether it is an opportunity for piano promotion that is
being kept alive by a minority and neglected by a majority.
It is all well and good to comment upon the possibilities, but
that is not going to develop sales of lessons and of instru-
ments. Here is an investment of some $400,000 in broadcast
station time and it is up to the dealer whether he follows
the lead of the Biblical servant who buried his talent or of
the other servant who invested his and was rewarded accord-
ingly.
PIANO INDUSTRY NOW
THINKING ALONG NEW LINES
I
F the existing situation in the piano trade has accom-
plished nothing else that promises to be of lasting benefit,
it must be credited with putting the piano designers on
their mettle to create instruments that will have an
increased appeal for the public either in general attractiveness
or in the matter of price. Certainly not in several decades
has there been so much activity evident in the factories in
the creation of new styles and even new types of instruments
designed to speed the dollar from the prospect's purse to the
music merchant's till.
It is true that some of the innovations, particularly those
designed to make possible the production of instruments
profitably at lower costs, have met with considerable criti-
cism from those who, having been closely associated with the
business for many years, are loyal to its traditions and regret
to see them violated. The question remains, however, just
how many of these innovations, such as the elimination of
fall boards and other parts not essential to tone, really repre-
sent violations of tradition and how many point the way to
logical means for eliminating accessories that may perhaps
have depended upon habit rather than necessity.
Then there has been earnest attention given to the matter
of the action with a view to eliminating various parts, sim-
plifying manufacture, and reducing costs. Within the past
couple of years changes in the piano action have probably
received more attention than since the days of Erard, and cer-
tainly some of these new and simplified designs have much
to recommend them. Some are quick to criticize, but there
are also others who see in these new types of action the open-
ing of an avenue to revolutionary improvements in pianos
generally.
There is a natural danger lying in attempts to revolutionize
THE
MUSIC
TRADE
REVIEW,
May,
1931
piano construction overnight as abortive results have shown,
but in contrast there is the work of these earnest men of
experience who are endeavoring to produce new types of
instruments at lower costs and still keep in mind the recog-
nized standards of good piano practice. There is ample
evidence that the work of this type of men is producing results
that promise much for the future if not for the immediate
present. At least, the trade generally is thinking along new
lines which, in most other industries, leads to progress.
TEACHING THE CUSTOMER
TO PLAY IS THE ANSWER
P
RACTICALLY every successful dealer in band instru-
ments and musical merchandise, which latter by the
way includes the increasingly popular piano accordion,
attributes its success to the fact that it does not simply
place the instrument in the hands of the customer, take the
money and forget about the deal, but sees to it that the cus-
tomer is properly trained in the playing of the instrument
selected. It means that the dealer either operates his own
school or maintains close contact with competent teachers,
but it also means that the interests of customers and pro-
spective customers is retained and sales increased.
It is fortunate that a fair proportion of piano dealers are
likewise giving thought to the matter of teaching the prospect
and the buyer to play. The silent piano is a breeder of dis-
satisfaction and a mighty poor advertisement for the instru-
ment. A few dollars invested in the training of the customer
to a point, at least, where he feels encouraged to continue
under a competent teacher is money well invested. In fact
it is worth many times the cost and the intimate publicity
that it promotes, the sort of publicity that cannot be bought
offhand and by the line.
PIANO PRODUCTION SHOWS
INCREASE IN FIRST QUARTER
T
HE piano trade should find some encouragement in
the fact that the production of instruments for the first
quarter of this year was considerably in excess of the
factory output for the corresponding period in 1930,
even though the value of that output was somewhat lower
due to a decrease in the number of player-pianos and an
increase in popular-priced grands. In fact, grand pianos of
various types now represent about 70 per cent of the entire
production, with player-pianos only about 5 per cent. If the
sales of players can be increased, and there is now a distinct
demand for them in certain sections, it will mean the stepping
up of the unit value right along the line and that means
more profit. Compare production figures and values since
the decline of the player and facts will be brought to light
that will emphasize its commercial importance.
II

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