Music Trade Review

Issue: 1926 Vol. 82 N. 6

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
48
THK
Trade Commission Rule
on Wood Names Used
Trade Practice Submitted to Eliminate Misrep-
resentation in This Practice
The Federal Trade Commission recently
handed down opinions condemning the practice
of furniture retailers in not properly describing
in their advertising matter the articles offered
for sale. Although not specified in words, the
ruling may be taken to apply to pianos, phono-
graphs and radio cabinets. The commission
rules that many statements were misleading. A
trade practice agreement, which has been signed
by the leading retailers in New York City, has
been submitted by the commission as follows:
Rules for the Designation of Furniture Woods
1. Furniture in which exposed surfaces are
of one wood shall be designated by the name
of the wood.
2. Furniture in which the exposed surfaces
are of more than one kind of wood shall be
designated by the names of the principal woods
used.
Interpretation of Rules
1. Exposed surfaces mean those parts of a
piece of furniture which are exposed to view
when the piece is placed in the generally ac-
ception position for use.
2. The exposed surfaces of all furniture or
parts thereof represented as solid shall be of
solid wood of the kind or kinds designated. If
veneered on the same wood, it may be desig-
nated as a wood of that particular kind. If
veneered on a different wood, it shall be de-
scribed as veneered.
3. Cabinet woods, used for decorative pur-
poses where the effect is solely to add to the
artistic value, shall be named as decorations
only.
4. A wood popularly regarded as of lesser
value, if its use is essential to construction, need
not be name under Rule 2, if less than a sub-
stantial amount is used on exposed surfaces.
5. A wood popularly regarded as of higher
value shall not be named under Rule 2 if an un-
substantial amount of that wood is used, ex-
cept as provided in Interpretation 3 above.
6. Designations shall be made in the caption
or body of each particular description without
qualification elsewhere.
7. The word "Finish" to designate color shall
MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
only be used as a description following the
name of the wood used.
8. Where furniture is catalogued, tagged, la-
beled, advertised or sold by retailers it shall be
in accordance with these Rules and Interpreta-
tions.
9. Where furniture is catalogued, tagged, la-
beled, advertised, invoiced or sold by manufac-
turers, manufacturers' representatives, jobbers
or wholesalers it shall be in accordance with
these Rules and Interpretations.
10. The above Rules need not apply to an-
tique furniture.
Hardware Orders Show
Good Production Ahead
William C. Hess, of American Piano Supply Co.,
States Manufacturers' Orders Are Very Satis-
factory
A promising outlook is in sight for the piano
manufacturing industry in 1926, according to
William C. Hess, vice-president and New York
manager of the American Piano Supply Co.,
Inc., Bristol, Conn., which, being prominent in
the supply field, serves as a fairly accurate
barometer of conditions. "Now that the period
of inventory taking is completed," said Mr.
Hess, "we are compiling the estimated requisi-
tions sent in by our customers and find them
very satisfactory.
"In general, stocks of piano hardware mate-
rials were exhausted during the Fall season pre-
ceding the holidays and most plants are ordering
heavy during February and March to keep on
the safe side. In my various talks with manu-
facturers and superintendents I understand that
practically each factory has one or two espe-
cially popular styles which cannot be turned out
fast enough to meet the dealers' demands, and
the demand for the standard models is more
than normal for this time of year."
Concentrating on New York
CHICAGO, I I I . , January 30.—The National-Amer-
ican Wholesale Lumber Association has de-
cided to transfer its Chicago office activities to
New York, according to announcement just
made public. The Chicago office has been de-
voted almost exclusively to the handling of arbi-
trations.
FEBRUARY 6, 1926
Standard 440 A Forks
to Be Made by Miller
Master Instruments to Be Deposited With
Associations and Certified Duplicates to Be
Available to the Industry
CHICAGO, I I I . , January 30.—Dr. Dayton Miller,
president of the American Physical Society and
member of the Standard Pitch Committee of the
Music Industries Chamber of Commerce, was
in Chicago this week conferring with William
Braid White, secretary.
The committee announces that arrangements
have been made for the manufacture of the
standard master tuning forks which are to be
deposited in the United States Bureau of Stand-
ards, the Music Industries Chamber of Com-
merce, the National Piano Manufacturers Asso-
ciation and National Association of Piano
Tuners, Inc., respectively. Practically all of the
piano and musical instrument factories have
adopted the new 440 A pitch and all duplicate
forks will be from the master tuners.
Dr. Dayton Miller is undertaking the ex-
tremely delicate task of rating the forks to one
one-hundredth* of one vibrant per second and in
his work will make use of the improved clock
fork originally invented by the famous Dr.
Koenig, of Paris, and his own Phonodeik, which
is now recognized the world over as the stand-
ard instrument for the photographing of sound
waves.
When these forks are completed the music
industries of the United States will be in pos-
session of the most accurate set of standards
for pitch which has ever been produced. It
will be possible to attain certified duplicates of
these forks, it is announced by the committee,
for all purposes of musical instrument manufac-
turing without the slightest difficulty and at very
small expense.
Chevalier With Wickham Co.
The Wickham Piano Plate Co., Springfield,
O., has announced the appointment of George
Chevalier as Eastern representative for that
company. Mr. Chevalier has had long success-
ful experience in the supply trade, and was most
recently connected with the Superior Foundry
Co. looking after the interests of that concern
in the East.
ISAAC LCOLE&SON JULIUS BRECKWOLDT & SON, Inc., w+SEn.Y
Manafactonr*
•fADKkdsof
Manufacturers of Sounding Boards, Bars, Backs, Bridges, Mandolin and Guitar Tops, Etc.
Monarch Tool &Mfg.Co.
MAKE A SPECIALTY OF
PIANO CASE VENEERS
FACTORY AND WAREROOMS
Foot 8th St., E. R.
New York
Wall ltexM, Manila* SUt B M H ,
O*la Slides, B«r«U Maealnai, Monay
B « H , P u n t . Tmmm Hardware. Sa«-
•lal aartt Mad* U Ord«r.
Ul
CINCINNATI, O.
F. RAMACCI0TT1, Inc. PIANO ACTION MACHINERY
Designer! and Buildcn of
PIANO BASS STRINGS
421-423 W. 2Sth S t . > e a r Ninth Ave.
NEW YORK
Special Machines for Special Purposes
THE A. H. NILSON MACHINE CO.
BRIDGEPORT
CONN.
O. S. KELLY CO.
PIANO PLATES
The Highest Grade of Workmanship
For
Service
Price
Quality
Reliability
Foundries: SPRINGFIELD, OHIO
Continuous Hinges
Grand Hinges
Pedals and Rods
Bearing Bars
Casters, etc., etc.
THE OHIO VENEER
COMPANY
Quality Selections in
Foreign and Domestic Veneers
and
Hardwood Lumber
Importer! sad Muafaetnren
Mtlli u d Mkln Oficw;
Extern Office: 405 LazlnatsB A M
Cindn»«rJ. Ohio
ml 42nd Street. New York
FAIRBANKS
PIANO
PLATES
A QUALITY PRODUCT
CHAS. RAMSEY
CORP.
THE FAIRBANKS CO
KINGSTON, N. Y.
SPRINGFIELD, O.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
FEBRUARY 6, 1926
Mahogany Is Defined
by Forest Laboratory
Federal Investigating Body Issues Description
of This Most Popular of All Cabinet Woods
Information as to the proper identification of
"genuine" mahogany has just been compiled in
a letter sent out by the Forest Products Lab-
oratory of the U. S. Forest Service, Madison,
Wis. The ordinary buyer of mahogany prod-
ucts is unable to identify the wood, and is even
less informed as to the source and nature of
what is "genuine" mahogany. Recetit trade dis-
putes have increased his confusion. According
to the Laboratory, mahogany is a name which
has been applied since the middle of the six-
teenth century to a certain kind of wood com-
ing from tropical America. From that time the
wood has been noted for its rich brown color,
deepening with age, beautiful figure, little
shrinkage, comparative freedom from warping,
easy working quality with sufficient hardness
and strength to withstand ordinary usage and
relative freedom from trouble in finishing. The
botanical name Swietenia was later given to the
tree from which mahogany lumber is obtained.
It is customary to apply a common generic
name to all species of a botanical genus; hence
all species of Swietenia, of which five are known
at present, are entitled to the name mahogany.
These species, all of which grow in tropical
America, are not as yet differentiated by spe-
cific common names, as in the case of our
pines, maples, oaks, and other common species.
Consequently, when one orders true mahogany
he may receive any one of these species,
although some of them are less abundant like
the others and therefore not so likely to appear
in shipments. Manufacturers sometimes show
preference for mahogany lumber from certain
regions by specifying "Mexican" mahogany,
"Honduras" mahogany, "Cuban" mahogany, etc.
After the true mahogany had become well
established in trade, other kinds of lumber from
the American tropics and other parts of the
globe were put on the market as "mahogany,"
usually with a qualifying term as "East Indian"
mahogany, "Philippine" mahogany, "African"
mahogany, etc., including, all told, over sixty
David H.Schmidl Co.
Piano Rammers
of Quality
POUGHKEEPSIE
NEW YORK
REVIEW
different kinds of wood. Whether or not such
lumber is entitled to the name mahogany is a
matter now under investigation by the Federal
Trade Commission. The findings of that com-
mission will determine what kinds of lumber
may legally be called mahogany in the trade.
The booklet contains 118 pages and is profusely
illustrated with cuts of each type of accessory.
Grand Rapids Kiln
Issues New Catalog
Heavy Demand for Firewood Due to Coal
Shortage Will Have No Effect on This Tim-
ber
Large Amount of Technical Information Con-
tained in Booklet Besides Moisture Per-
centage Calculator in Supplement
HARRISBURG, PA., February 1.—Little effect on
the price of American chestnut timber is looked
for as a result of the increasing firewood activ-
ities in the State forest in this vicinity, accord-
ing to Prof. Joseph S. Illick, of the research
division of the State Department of Forests and
Waters. The consumption of firewood has ad-
vanced to a marked degree as a result of the
suspension of production in the anthracite
mines, it is believed. Under forest rules only
dead wood may be used for cutting. Professor
Illick stated that the cutting out of dead tim-
ber stimulates forest growth and that the cutting
is confined largely to chestnut trees which were
killed by the blight that swept this section of
the country several years ago. Much of the
State's chestnut timber of both the wormy and
healthy variety finds its way into piano cases,
especially upright tops and backs as core stock.
GRAND RAPIDS, MICH., January 30.—The new
catalog of the Grand Rapids Vapor Kiln Co.
has been issued recently and is notable in that
it combines some highly important technical in-
formation for the use of the kiln operator and
owner as "well as advertising matter descriptive
of kiln equipment. The company is sending out
these catalogs only on request. Among the sup-
plements to the catalog are a moisture percen-
tage calculator and a lumber chart, both of
which can be put to immediate use.
The lumber chart, particularly, is a valuable
instrument for any kiln operator to possess and
the publisher of the catalog has inserted it on
a separate blue sheet, so that it can be framed
and hung up in the kiln room for constant refer-
ences and convenience. Illustrations of typical
layouts of installations and photographs show-
ing the auxiliary equipment for the kilns are
features of the catalog.
The New Hammacher-
Schlemmer Catalog
A new catalog, No. 601, has been compiled
recently by Hammacher, Schlemmer & Co., New
York, in connection with their piano hardware
department and is being mailed to the trade.
The catalog lists a complete line of accessories
for the piano tuner and repair man, including
felts, tools and player-piano hardware parts.
American
Piano Wire
Chestnut Lumber Not
Likely to Change Price
Shoninger Grand for School
NEW ORLEANS, LA., January 30.—The Calcasieu
Parish School Board of Lake Charles, La., re-
cently purchased a Shoninger grand for the
DeQuincy High School at DeQuincy, La., the
sale being made through the efforts of the L.
Grunewald Co., Inc., Shoninger representative for
the State of Louisiana, and in the face of some
strong competition.
John Martell, of New York City, has obtained
a patent for a new pick holder for banjos. Mr.
Martell's patent is No. 1,570,905 and is dated
January 26, 1926.
PHILIP W. OETTING & SON, Inc.
213 East 19th Street, New York
Sole Agents for
WEICKERT HAMMER AND DAMPER FELTS
GRAND AND UPRIGHT HAMMERS
Made of Weickert Felt
"Perfected" "Crown"
Highest acoustic excellence dating back to the
days of Jonas Chickering. Took prize over
whole world at Paris 19TO. For generations
the standard, and used on the greatest num-
ber of pianos in the world.
Serricei of our Acoutlc Engineer always arallable
—fret Illustrated books—free
American Steel & Wire
ACOUSTIC DEPARTMENT
208 8. LA SALLE ST.. CHICAGO
Company
WESSELL, NICKEL & GROSS
MANUFACTURERS OF
PIANO
49
WESSELLlflCKELSt^ROSS
ACTIONS
Write for a sample can of Behlen's
Varnish Crack Eradicator and try it.
Once you learn how much it means to
you in the saving of time on your refin-
ishing jobs by eliminating the necessity
of scraping off old varnish and shellac,
and how much more satisfactory are
the results, because of the better sur-
face it gives to work on, you, like
others, will continue to use it.
Write to-day.
HIGHEST GRADE
ONEGRADEONLY
H. BEHLEN & BRO.
OFFICE
457 WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
FACTORIES-WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
Tenth Avenue and West Forty-Sixth Street
NEW YORK
10-12 Christopher St, New York
Aniline*
Shellac*
Stain*
Filler*
Wear Ma AT*., aaf Ma it.
T H E COMSTOCK, C H E N E Y & CO., 1V0RYT0N - C0NN
: MANUFACTURERS:
Piano-forte Ivory Keys, Actions and Hammers,
Ivory and Composition Covered Organ Keys

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