Music Trade Review

Issue: 1925 Vol. 80 N. 24

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
JUNE 13,
103
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
1925
Convention of the National Association of Sheet Music Dealers
lights, must be handled on a different basis or
else not handled at all.
Now then, the dealer who undertakes to op-
erate a popular music department must conduct
it on a smaller margin than on his standard
lines since the cost is the same for merchandise
and the loss decidedly greater. Very, little pro-
tection is afforded the dealer against price cut-
ting, very little against over-stocking and con-
siderably less against lack of information re-
garding the prospective hits. While maybe not
readily believed, it often seems like the biggest
hits are the ones least believed to become so.
One by one the surviving popular houses
seek an alliance with the dealer and usually
are readily welcomed since the sheet music
dealer is the most exuberant type in forgetful-
ness of past occurrences ever recorded. But, on
the heels of such encouraging changes, comes
into being a steady stream of publishing re-
cruits ready to take up the robe of reckless
business activities their pathfinding predeces-
sors have resigned to them. Is it any wonder
that the majority of sheet music dealers carry
popular music as a "necessary evil" instead of
as legitimate merchandise and that some do not
carry it at all?
Most any dealer would be glad to see popu-
lar music standardized, taken into the regular
channels of music supply and put on a stable
basis that will mean longer lived hits as of
yore instead of the present rapid death rate now
obtaining. It cannot be accomplished with the
present activities of the popular publishing
houses. We must have a system of notification
of what is afoot; we must have some protection
against loss; and we must have standardized
prices with a living profit. If this is not worth
while to popular publishers, the sheet music
dealer must continue to handle popular hits
only in a small way.
Gladys Alwes
'TPHIS subject is one which might prove to
assume an entirely different aspect accord-
ing to locality. I can only speak of what we
have experienced in our vicinity. We have
found that popular music is sold mostly outside
of the legitimate trade. This may be due to the
fact that our location is not on the main street.
and to the fact that in Indianapolis we have
several department stores and music shops
which specialize in popular music. Most of these
are located in the center of town where one
can "drop in" and purchase a few popular num-
bers, thus saving a walk of three or four blocks.
Another item which must be considered is
the fact that popular music must be demon-
strated. We have found that even playing jazz
records while certain musicians are looking over
music sometimes annoys them so much that
they will leave and come back when there is
not so much noise (as they term it).
It is an acknowledged fact that the real musi-
cians are not the ones who buy popular music.
By this I do not say that they do not enjoy
some popular numbers now and then, but they
are not the mass of people who make the sale
of popular music worth while.
As I said before, a dealer who is located in
the center of the town probably could enjoy
a good business in both popular and standard
music. But to the dealer who is (as one might
say) located "a little out of the way" it does
not prove advantageous.
The question at issue is as to whether the
dealers secure an appreciable share of the popu-
lar music business or whether it is "sold mostly
outside of the legitimate trade."
Let me answer this question rather abruptly
before going into any detail by saying that my
estimate would be that between 60 and 75 per
cent of popular music is sold outside of the legi-
timate trade. This estimate is purely my own
personal opinion and the only way to get ac-
curate figures on the subject would be to take
the statistics of four or five of the popular
houses and average their figures. After this is
done there is a possibility of my having esti-
mated a high percentage of sales for the dealer.
I could easily stop right here because the
question asked me has been answered, but
might I take a couple of minutes longer to
enumerate a few things that are directly per-
taining to this subject?
To start with unless popular music is sold in
large quantities it is very unprofitable because
of the fact that in meeting competition the
margin of profit is very small and its life very
short. All of this is "old stuff" but it brings
into the subject our competitors. They are
principally, as we all know, the syndicate stores,
department stores and song shops.
Assuming that these competitors have the
legitimate right to retail popular music, may I
ask, "What is popular music?" The reason I
ask this question is because I know personally
where thousands and thousands of copies of
such numbers as "Kashmiri Song," "The World
Is Waiting for the Sunrise," "Kohler Piano
Method" and a thousand and one other items
have been sold outside of the legitimate trade
at popular music prices. Do such numbers as
these come under the heading of popular music?
Because if so, my estimate would be somewhat
Participation of Sheet Music Trade
in General Music Advancement Work
G. A. Woodman
"p\URING Music Week in Boston I had the
*-^ great pleasure of attending a concert in
Symphony Hall under the direction of Dr. John
O'Shea, Supervisor of Music in the Boston Pub-
lic Schools. Eighteen hundred and fifty school
children sang and played. Evidences of inten-
sive training and discipline abounded. No regi-
ment of West Point cadets ever excelled in
their maneuvers the demonstration made by
these children in response to Dr. O'Shea's sig-
nal to rise. Time after time they rose as one
child and they sang with the joyfulness and
abandon of birds but with admirable regard for
requirements of tempo and expression as indi-
cated by the baton of Dr. O'Shea. The sing-
ers were accompanied by an orchestra also made
The Fastest Growing Firm in
the Music Publishing Industry
AGER, YELLEN & BORNSTEIN
1595 BROADWAY
Inc.
NEW YORK CITY
We publish
I WONDER WHAT'S BECOME OF SALLY
CHEATIN' ON ME
AWAY FROM YOU
I'VE FOUND MY SWEETHEART SALLY
SMILE ALL THE WHILE
ARE YOU SORRY?
Jack Harden
X i r H I L E I was yet a "knight of the dusty
» * road" I had a wild idea that a dealer, by
persistent effort, could get a fair proportion of
popular music sales. But alas, poor me! During
the past eighteen months I have had an oppor-
tunity of "tasting the fruits of my wild ideas"
with the result I have expended money, time
and effort to no end.
changed so far as this situation is concerned.
Take the first song, for instance, "The Kash-
miri Song." During 1920, 1921, 1922 it found
its way to the counter of the syndicate stores
and was sold in tremendous volume. But taking
into consideration the copies sold before these
stores ever knew there was such a song and
the copies that the legitimate trade dealer is
still selling, I think I could safely say in this
instance that the legitimate dealer has had the
big end of the sales!
Now to look at the other side of the question.
If this particular song does not come under the
heading of "popular music," why is it that the
syndicate stores, etc. are supplied and allowed
to sell such numbers at "popular prices?" Whom
can we blame, the dealer, the publisher or the
public? If the public is to blame there is no
remedy; if the publisher, there is a possible
remedy; if we dealers are to blame let's get
busy and cure the ill!
What I have said of the first song refers also
to the second song, "The World Is Waiting
for the Sunrise" except that most of our sales
will be when the outsiders drop it as "dead."
And so along the same lines I could go
on enumerating instance after instance, but as
I look over the list of items to be discussed I
feel you will think this of little importance
against some, of the other subjects.
However, in concluding, I cannot help but
emphasize the fact that it is not how much
popular music business the legitimate dealer
gets but "how much of the standard end of the
business is the illegitimate trade getting and
how soon will our association deem it neces-
sary to try and stop the supplying of our ma-
terial to the outsider except at prices that would
force them to retail all sheet music at correct
prices!
ROW
ROW-ROSIE
And Other Songs That Sell
AGER, YELLEN & BORNSTEIN
1595 BROADWAY
Inc.
NEW YORK CITY
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
104
MUSIC
TRADE
REVIEW
J U N K 1.?, 1025
Convention of the National Association of Sheet Music Dealers
up of school children, who played instrumental
selections with a finesse that would have done
credit to grown-ups. The dramatic intensity of
the closing measures of the "Star Spangled
Banner" gave me a thrill that I have not experi-
enced for a long time.
If by the use of some magic carpet we, as
music publishers and music dealers, should find
ourselves years hence, when these children are
taking the places of men and women of to-day,
in the music business, we would, I believe, find
our present equipments and stocks wholly in-
adequate to meet demands, for it seems to me
the seed that has been sown and that is being
sown in the field of music, as exemplified by
these children, will bear results for the future
that we cannot realize. For we must remem-
ber every city in the country is making simi-
lar efforts and in many place the results are
even more impressive than those I witnessed
in Boston.
Now for the question of participation by the
sheet music trade in the activities of Music
Week, etc. Although results are slow in ma-
turing we should not be discouraged for the
culmination is bound to be immense. There is
a time honored saying: "In times of peace pre-
pare for war" and we can change that to meet
our own requirements and say: "In time of seed
sowing, prepare for harvest." Publishers by an-
ticipating needs and issuing music and books to
meet the demand of educators, and dealers, by
working every available avenue in their terri-
tories and by painstaking attention to personal
requirements, should secure all the orders from
music teachers and music lovers for their Old
Home Town.
Music publishers and music
dealers should amicably agree to work hand in
hand and shoulder to shoulder in an endeavor
to co-operate with National Music Week activ-
ities and in all other activities that have for
their objective better music in the schools, in
the home, in the studios, on the concert plat-
form and on the operatic stage, not forgetting
that Rome was not built in a day and that cul-
ture and refinement in music are worth striving
for and a desire for them must spring from
humble beginnings and be cultivated step by
step.
In closing I urge you to respect true prices.
You need every dollar of your income to build
for the future and to train and educate your
clerks. What I want to know is this: Are we
the captains of our souls and the masters of
our fate or are we going to submit meekly and
be dictated to by those who, influenced by fear
of consequences, do not dare to charge list
prices?
William C. Steere
' T * O the question: "Does radio broadcasting
tend to increase the sale of music?" I can
answer without hesitation, yes! In fact I can-
not well understand how there should be any
question about it. I realize, of course, that no
one dealer can answer this for the whole coun-
try, but on the other hand it is not likely that
our experience is different from that of all
others.
This side of the argument is best proven in
my opinion by the renewed demand that has
been created for old and almost forgotten num-
bers both vocal and instrumental. These older
numbers have received no publicity by either
publishers or performers in recent years and
their sale can only be ascribed to the radio.
This demand, however, is by no means con-
fined to the older pieces, but is as noticeable
in the case of new popular music as well as in
symphonic pieces for orchestra, piano solos,
etc. The expression by customers, "I heard
this last night on the radio," seems to have
become almost as common as remarks about
the weather.
Advertising and publicity are'almost synon-
ymous terms, and to deny the publicity value
of the radio in the music business would be
to condemn the whole theory of advertising as
it has been built up in the last fifty years.
I hope I may be pardoned a slight digression,
to look at another phase of this question. I
understand that popular music publishers claim
that there is not as much sheet music sold as
of the better class of songs that have been
formerly. This can doubtless be explained from
heard.
more than one angle, but I have a theory that
If "My Best Girl" "Sally" had not "Followed
T ^ H E question has been asked, "Does radio
one reason for it is that popular songs of the
The
Swallow"
to
"Spain"
and
left
me
"All
-^ broadcasting tend to increase the sale oi
present day do not hold a sufficiently wide ap-
music?" My answer to that question is em- Alone," or if "The Pal I Loved Had Not Stolen
the Gal I Loved" I might feel that I was mis- peal.
phatically Yes.
These songs, if I may so term them, are not
taken in my answer, but I am not.
In our section we do not have the opportunity
singable:
that is, they are dance tunes first and
of hearing and seeing the new shows, the big-
I really feel that the radio has done a great
songs afterward. As such they appeal only to
time vaudeville artists, nor the popular dance deal in creating an interest in and a demand for
the dancing element, which means largely the
orchestras, all of which contribute so much to music, that the artists who lend their talents
younger generation. A song, to be truly popu-
popularizing new music, especially the music of
to this end are making a good investment, and
lar, must appeal to all classes, and it should
the masses. In consequence of this the best
that the publisher and composer who does not
be obvious enough and simple enough to catch
'medium we have for getting the new songs, and stick too closely to the privileges granted him
the ear of the listener at one hearing.
bringing to the attention of the public the go- in the copyright laws will certainly reap the
It is a significant fact, I think, that the big-
ing numbers, is over the radio.
benefit from this kind of publicity, for radio
gest hits in the last few years have been the
does help to put it over.
Our counter calls for music heard over the
Such are my experiences so far as radio is simpler songs. It is also interesting to note
radio convince me that my answer to this ques-
tion is correct. The calls are not confined to concerned in increasing sheet music sales for that at all public gatherings where po'putar mu-
sic is sung or played, the music most in demand
the retail dealer.
the popular jazz numbers but embrace numbers
are the songs of a past era such as "The Good
Old Summertime," "Sweet Adeline," etc.
This is, I think, because they are popular
songs in the true sense of the word and because
the public can sing them and loves to sing
them.
Does Radio Broadcasting Tend to
Increase the Sales of Sheet Music?
J. B. Gressett
ENOCH & SONS
SUCCESSFUL SONG PUBLICATIONS
Daniel Wood
I HEARD YOU GO BY
Victor Record 1005, Sung by Frances Alda
Stanley Dickson
THANKS BE TO GOD
Victor Record 1059, Sung by John McCormack
COME TO THE FAIR
Easthope Martin
Sung by Paul Althouse. Marguerite Dalaney
Columbia Record, Florence Macbeth
OPEN THE DOOR SOFTLY
Herbert Hughes
Sung by John McCormack
SHEPHERDESS, THE
DERMOT MACMURROUGH
H. O. Osgood
Sung by John McCormack
IT'S A LONG WAY FROM SINGAPORE
JUST COUNT THE STARS
* J. Will Callahan and Frank H. Grey
A ballad that has become immediately popular
BRIDAL DAWN
Easthope Martin
A splendid wedding song Victor Record 1040, Sung by John McCormack
I PASSED BY YOUR WINDOW
May H. Brahe
The World-wide Success Q R S, DeLuxe and Ampico Roll's
Aeolian, Vocalion, Columbia, Edison, Pat he and Victor Records
ENOCH & SONS, 9 East 45th Street, New York
George B. Wiswell
* T H E question of whether radio broadcasting
*• tends to increase the sale of sheet music,
if answered quickly, would no doubt cause the
average dealer to say it surely does. As I pre-
sume my trade does not differ materially from
that of the average music store throughout the
country, and as I have stood behind my counter,
I have heard approximately 50 per cent of the
popular sheet music purchasers ask for "So-and-
so, I heard it over the Radio last night."
But after thinking of this question for some
time, I hesitate to say outright that it does
increase the sale of sheet music, for the reason
that I am sure we did not sell as many "Dream
Daddy," "Follow The Swallow" and "I'll See
You in My Dreams" as we did of "Missouri
Waltz," "Dardanella," "Margie," etc., which
were sold before the radio came to popularize,
so-to-speak, the numbers that are to go over
big.
Of course, then again, perhaps, we would not
have sold so many of the later numbers had it
not been for the radio. However, as my cash
register jingles to an average of $1000 yearly
increase in sheet music sales, I am willing to

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