Music Trade Review

Issue: 1921 Vol. 73 N. 4

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
MEW
THE
VOL. LXX1II. No. 4
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman BUI, Inc., at 373 4th Ave., New York.
July 23, 1921
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What Is a Reproducing Piano?
F
OR nearly ten years the music industries of this country have had before them that particular develop-
ment of pneumatic science which aims to reproduce the playing of an artist in all its details. There has
come into the market first one and then another highly perfected and wonderfully ingenious instrument.
There has been a great deal of very excellent publicity, and the results, musically and otherwise, have
been actually marvelous. Yet a situation has now arisen which bids fair to destroy much of the value that has
become attached to the work of the great manufacturing companies whose energy, genius and money have gone
into this highest development of the player art.
By common consent the name "reproducing piano" has become attached to these instruments of which
we are speaking: to pianos, that is to say, which are able to give, by means of special and extraordinarily in-
genious mechanism, and in connection with special music rolls, equally ingenious, adequate representations of
the playing of specific artists. These artists identify themselves with the music rolls in which their art has
been embodied and preserved. They guarantee the authenticity of that on which their name has been placed,
and they invest the reproducing piano with a value and authority which it could not possibly obtain in any other
way.
But our trade, like other trades, is sometimes less careful than it is enthusiastic. Carelessness and
indifference are leading to a too general misuse of the term "reproducing piano." This term is to-day being-
applied carelessly and indifferently in trade circles to any kind of a player-piano which may be equipped with
automatic expression devices. It is losing its exclusive significance and is taking on a common, undistinguished,
often literally contradictory meaning.
It is perfectly true that a genius is usually an irritable person, but it is not therefore true that every irri-
table person is a genius. It is true that every reproducing piano is equipped with automatic expression devices,
but it decidedly does not follow that therefore every player-piano equipped with automatic expression devices
is a "reproducing piano."
The term "reproducing piano" may be ambiguous. Most descriptive terms of a technical nature suffer
from this defect. But it is the term that has been adopted by common consent, to describe one special, limited
and highly advanced development of the player art. In common justice, as well as in common sense, it should
be preserved inviolate.
The trade, for the sake of justice, should condemn unqualifiedly the use of the term "reproducing
piano" in connection with any instrument save one which is guaranteed to give the personally authorized and
edited translation of the playing of an artist, and to the music rolls of which are attached the names of the
men and women responsible for them in their entirety.
For the sake of its own interests the trade cannot afford to have the name value which now belongs to the
term "reproducing piano" deliberately tampered with. To do so would mean its loss of prestige and its ulti-
mate destruction.
These statements are not meant to cast reflection on any person or group of persons. Almost entirely,
we think, the inaccuracy has arisen through carelessness rather than through any desire to make a misstatement.
Men often think loosely, and their words are but reflections of their thoughts. Nevertheless, the mistake must
not be persisted in. Now is the time to correct it.
The public must be guarded against the manifest error of supposing that the term "reproducing piano"
is an elastic term. On the contrary, it is a very restricted term—a term rigidly limited in its meaning. For the
sake of all concerned, and of every interest the music industries have in preserving values, let the inaccurate use
of the term "reproducing piano" be forthwith abandoned.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
MUSIC
TRADE
REVIEW
PUBLISHED BY EDWARD LYMAN BILL, Inc.
President and Treasurer, C. L. Bill, 373 Fourth Ave., New York; Vice-President,
T. B. Spillane, 373 Fourth Ave., New York; Second Vice-President, Raymond Bill, 373
Fourth Ave., New York; Secretary, Edward Lyman Bill, 373 Fourth Ave., New York;
Assistant Treasurer, Win. A. Low.
J. B. SPILLANE, Editor
RAY BILL, B. B. WILSON, BRAID WHITE, Associate Editors
WILSON D. BUSH, Managing Editor
CARLETON CHACE, Business Manager
L. E. BOWERS, Circulation Manager
Executive and Reportorial Staii
EDWARD VAN HARUNGEN, V. D. WALSH, E. B. M U N C H , L E E ROBINSON, C. R. T I G H E ,
EDWARD LYMAN BILL, SCOTT KINGWILL, THOS. W. BRESNAHAN, A. J. N I C K L I N .
WESTERN DIVISION:
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NEWS SERVICE IS S U P P L I E D WEEKLY BY OUK CORRESPONDENTS
LOCATED IN T H E LEADING CITIES THROUGHOUT AMERICA.
Published Every Saturday at 373 Fourth Avenue, New York
Entered as second-class matter September 10, 1892, at the post office at New York, N. Y'.,
under the Act of March 3, 1879.
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year;
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ADVERTISEMENTS, $6.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising pages, $150.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency forms, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill, Inc.
Departments conducted by an expert wherein all ques-
and
tions of a technical nature relating to the tuning,
regulating and repairing of pianos and player-pianos
p
are dealt with, will be found in another section of
this paper. We also publish a number of reliable technical works, information concerning
which will be cheerfully given upon request.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Frix
Diploma.....
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal
Charleston Exposition, 1902
Pan-American Exposition, 1901 Gold Medal
St. Louis Exposition, 1904
Gold Medal—Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONES—NUMBERS 5982—5983 MADISON SQ.
Connecting all Departments
Cable Address: "Elbill, New York"
Vol. LXX1II
NEW YORK, JULY 23, 1921
No. 4
THE NEED FOR CONFIDENCE
B
USINESS confidence is urged by the Sell Now League through
its chairman, J. Mitchell Thorsen, business manager of the Cos-
mopolitan, who makes public a statement from one of the members
of the league committee, J. H. Tregoe, secretary-treasurer of the
National Association of Credit Men, who says:
"Immediately following the signing of the armistice we were
cursed with overconfidence and are now retarded by underconfidence.
Business in its personal elements rests for success on confidence..The
nation has a bad case of nerves. It should be removed and can be
removed by the proper psychological attitude. We must have confi-
dence in the nation itself.
"It isn't the time for idleness, for laziness, for waiting, but the
time for real application, for stimulation, for the expression of our
firm beliefs and for the restoration of confidence. As soon as we
have restored confidence to prices and brought peace to the world the
wheels of industry will turn and we shall see one of the finest periods
of prosperity the nation has ever enjoyed."
SALESMANSHIP THE GREAT ESSENTIAL
ALESMANSHIP is unquestionably the most important factor
in the successful reconstruction of business, the campaign for
which is now under way. It has been given a pre-eminent position
by the different leaders of the Nation who realize that sales must be
made before the factory wheels can turn, hence the great burden
rests on the shoulders of the salesmen of America to keep the plants
of the Nation busy the coming Fall. And salesmanship to-day calls
for a type of men who can conceive ways and means of working out
the great problems that confront us.
Thousands of dealers to-day are postponing the purchase of
goods simply because they haven't been convinced that it is wise for
them to buy now. They must be convinced to the contrary—they
must be made to realize that it is their duty to place orders and keep a
fair stock of goods on hand to meet the demands of the public, but
more particularly to enable the manufacturers to make up stock in
S
REVIEW
JULY 23, 192!
sufficient quantities to supply the needs of the dealers later in the
year, when business shows a greater degree of activity.
A rather timely comment along this line was that which ap-
peared in the current issue of Printers' Ink Monthly from the pen
of Win. Maxwell, vice-president of Thos. A. Edison, Inc., who
pointed out that "During the past five years the sales sense of the
Nation has gone to sleep" and along this line he further remarked :
"During the next twenty years, at least, salesmanship is going to be
the most important of all professions. The very salvation of the
world depends upon better salesmanship—and the nation that serves
best and sells best will be the most prosperous in this new world.
Yankee salesmanship used to be on a par with Yankee inventiveness.
Too much Government in business, the ease with which merchandise
sold itself during the inflation period, and numerous other causes
seem largely to have robbed us, as a people, of our sales instinct."
FEDERAL AID FOR BUSINESS MEN
T
H E suggestion made by Secretary Hoover of the Department of
Commerce to the effect that the powers of the Federal Trade
Commission be revised with a view to making that body of more
constructive service to business men in advising them what constitutes
violation of the various laws on restraint of trade, rather than as
at present of simply harassing business interests for alleged violation
of such laws, seems to be a move in the right direction.
There has been ample evidence in the past of the fact that vari-
ous industries have not hesitated to go as far as the law allows and a
little further in fixing prices against the interests of other industries,
individuals and the country at large, and it is proper and right that
they should be punished. The fact remains, however, that price dis-
cussions are absolutely necessary in many industries, and at times
these discussions have been declared in violation of the law despite
the attempts of the organizations to keep within legal limits.
If, as suggested, the powers of the Federal Trade Commission
can be revised to enable that body to really assist business men in
looking after their interests through trade associations it will mean
the end of much expense in investigation and litigation on the part
of the Federal authorities and a chance for business men to know
to what limit they may go in organization work. It will, in fact, be
a great forward step in the much-heralded co-operation between
Government and industry.
NOW COMES THE OFFICIAL "GREETER"
A
P R O M I N E N T Western retail music house has just hired a com-
petent former saleswoman to act as an official "greeter" and has
by that action presented an idea that should interest other progressive
concerns in the trade. The "greeter" in this particular instance is
charged with seeing to it that every visitor to the store is received
cordially, made to feel at home and otherwise insured of a welcome
that is calculated to promote regular patronage. And regular patron-
age is particularly valuable just now.
Having been a saleswoman, the "greeter" in this case is quali-
fied to meet visitors properly and, not being charged with the actual
work of selling, is free to see to it that the customer is accorded the
proper attention even before the salesperson can take charge. The
idea is not exactly original, for similar positions are maintained in
other lines of trade, but it is new in the music trade, and should find
favor, especially with those big establishments where the visitor is
called upon to pass some distance into the store before coming in
contact with the salesperson.
The average customer naturally likes to receive attention and if
properly welcomed at the door of the store, and directed, if not
escorted, to the proper section where the desired articles may be
obtained, soon gets the feeling that his, or her, trade is worth while.
It keeps the customer interested, too, while waiting for some busy
salesperson to find time to give the visitor attention.
Another store in the West has worked along different angles. In
this case a woman has been employed for some time making a close
inspection of the facilities of the store where she is employed and
then visiting similar establishments in the same and neighboring cities
with a view to getting ideas regarding improvements that may be
made in her own establishment. This is the proper idea if the retail
store is to be kept well in line with the others of its class. It means
knowing what the other fellow is doing and then trying to improve
upon that work.

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