Music Trade Review

Issue: 1921 Vol. 72 N. 22

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
mysterious principles, and any one who chooses
to exercise a little care, coupled with the pos-
(Continued from page 5)
session of some natural musical feeling, no mat-
Wherefore the whole argument against the ter if it be as yet untrained, can understand and
"touch" of the player must rest on other grounds. apply them. Practice makes perfect, of course.
A Simple Experiment
When the rolls, the use of the sustaining pedal,
Perhaps the simplest and best way one can
the art of phrasing and all other features of
player-pianism are brought to needed perfection, take to enter the land of musical beauty which
the player-pianist will not have to apologize to a mastery of phrasing opens up to us is by
way of a familiar song. Let us, for example,
the pianist for a moment.
take a word roll of a fine modern song like
What Is Phrasing?
Now, as to the art of phrasing. The player- Nevin's "Rosary," which is known to all. Modern
pianist who has gone along with us so far will art-songs are best for our purpose because the
realize that a good pianist, in the interpretation music fits the words closely in most cases.
he gives to music, imparts a personal element Now, let the words be written down and read
to his playing which clearly indicates that he over, until one knows them almost by heart.
has a personal and perhaps quite unique idea Then let the music be played over without the
of what that music means. The art of phrasing words. If this is done carefully and patiently,
is simply the art of so grouping the tones of a it will soon come about that the mere reading
piece of music as to leave on the mind of the over of the words will suggest the tune. On
listener a calculated impression. Just as a tlie other hand, when the tune is gone over
speaker groups his words into sentences and mentally it will fit itself to the rhythm of the
his sentences into paragraphs, in such a manner words so that we shall find ourselves stressing
as to convey to his hearers some desired mean- unconsciously parts of the tune, hastening here,
ing, so also the interpreting musician gives to pausing there, just as we should if we were
the music he performs a similar treatment. He trying to recite the words so as to give them
"speaks" it, he "utters" it. He treats is as a sort the full significance which the writer intended.
of speech, only a much finer and less halting
Phrasing, then, is to music what reading aloud
speech.
is to poetry. Music groups itself into sentences
Does this require any particular genius? Well, just as words do. Composers, in writing their
in its higher aspects it does, but then that is the music, adopt the most elaborate means for indi-
case with all arts whatever. The principles on cating the phrasing they desire, putting in a
which the art of phrasing is founded are not variety of signs which show how the sentences
THE ART OF THE PLAYER=PIANIST
You Can Install The
ARTROLA PLAYER ACTION
It Saves Time—Labor—Worry
It can be installed by any player repair man and comes to you completely assembled.
It is the product of years of practical experience and for durability, flexibility and freedom
from trouble cannot be surpassed.
One of the outstanding features is its wonderful accessibility. It is not necessary to remove
the entire action to examine any part of it.
THE ARTROLA PLAYER CO.
212-224 North Sheldon St.
CHICAGO, ILL.
MAY
28, 1921
and paragraphs of the music, as it were, are to
be taken. It is a pity that the music-roll makers
neglect these entirely.
If the suggestion given above be taken up the
phrasing possibilities of a piece of music will
soon discover themselves, assisted by the con-
venient nearness of the words. The process can
be greatly assisted by joining up with curved
pencil lines on the roll the beginning and end
of each separate phrase or group in the tune.
When this is done let the student try to accent
lightly and also retard on the first note or chord
of each phrase. This slight pause with the stress
is called the agogic accent, and can very easily
be managed by means of the tempo lever. Every
player-pianist can master this accent, which is
very effective and is used by all good pianists.
In the same way, if the student would get a
singer to mark the breath marks on a word-roll,
and then try to phrase the music accordingly,
pausing at the beginning of each phrase and thus
marking the phrases off from each other, the
whole idea of phrasing would soon open up
wonderfully.
(To be continued)
AUTOMATIC LINES FAVORED
Operators Piano Co. Doing Largest Business in
Its History
CHICAGO, I I I . , May 23.—Alfred Livingston, of
the Operators Piano Co., gives some interest-
ing information on conditions in the automatic
field at the present time. He has been amazed
at the increase in sales of these instruments
during the past few months. Here's what he
has to say about it: "Our concern accomplished
the largest business done in any month in our
history during the month of April, 1921. In con-
trast to ordinary lines of pianos the automatic
business seems to get better when the other lines
get worse. There is a very good reason for this,
founded on past experience. Whenever the gen-
eral piano business during the past ten years has
shown depression the automatic business has
shown an increase for the reason that in dull
times the piano dealers look around for extra
lines to add extra profits and one of the first
and most profitable has always proved to be the
automatic field. When the regular piano busi-
ness is brisk the piano merchant in whose hands
lies the disposal of our line becomes self-satisfied
and does not seek so keenly after automatic pros-
pects, but when business falls off he looks around
for something that will improve it. And the
same with the proprietor of the establishment
to whom he seeks to sell the automatic piano.
The latter can be easily shown how his own busi-
ness, also fallen off through hard times, can be
made to increase by the aid of good music. It
has been shown almost wherever an automatic
instrument has been placed that this proves an
invigorator to business. The arguments in the
piano dealer's hands for the sale of automatic in-
struments are irrefutable. He can show directly
to the man with whom he deals how the latter is
to benefit by the purchase."
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
MAY
THE MUSIC TRADE
28, 1921
REVIEW
Wherein the Editor of This Player Section, Still Ruminating on the Recent
Trade Conventions and the Accomplishments Thereof, Sets Forth Some Con-
clusions Drawn Therefrom and Points a More or Less Pertinent Moral Withal
men began to lose the sense of responsibility
and of fact, and to imagine that the easiest way
was the best. They thought it clever to sit
at a player bench, treading the pedals as if they
were running a sewing machine, and telling the
customer that nothing else was needed. Even
when hand-played rolls had come to their aid,
some men in their hearts knew that we were
killing the spirit of music by slow torture; but
they persisted in believing that the people want
nothing but noise, noise, noise. Now, within
the last three or four years, the fact has become
plainer and plainer that most of us have been
thinking along unsound lines. We find that the
person who is not told that the player-piano can,
and should, be "played" soon gets tired of it,
neglects to buy music and, in fact, acts as a
walking advertisement against player-pianos in
general. We are finding out that if we continue
to appeal always to the lowest of instincts we
shall reap neither success nor satisfaction. And
so, many men came to Chicago to find out
whether the trade pundits could tell anything
worth hearing about the right way to sell player-
pianos. Some indeed believed that the public
was turning away from the player-piano entirely,
towards the talking machine. At any rate, there
was during the whole of the conventions an al-
most visible desire to know what to do with
the player-piano. "Tell us how to sell," might
have been the motto of the visiting merchants.
It is a healthy motto. And fortunately the
answer is not far away. Nor is it hard to under-
stand.
to play don't want to listen. But the point is
that music is the thing. Which at once leads us
to the second point of interest to the visiting
hosts. The Music Advancement work interested
everybody. It interested everybody because, for
the first time, there was a general feeling that
the Bureau for the Advancement of Music had
been making good. The facts set forth by the
executive officers of the Chamber of Commerce
showed clearly that the Bureau is an essential
to the successful progress of the music indus-
tries. The keenest minds in the industry have
long since recognized that their whole success
rests upon music and that a general recognition
of the claims of music by the people is a pre-
requisite to any large development thereof.
Twenty years ago indeed this fact had not
penetrated the consciousness of the trade at all.
It was then the supposition that pianos could
only be sold as pieces of furniture, and in the
proportion that the terms of sale were made
easy and lengthy. Let us give credit to the
player for having changed all that. It is the
player which has brought music into the home
in a large way. The player has democratized
music. It is to the player that the industry owes
both its present position and its recognition of
the necessity for the Bureau for the Advance-
ment of Music. Here is a point we all should
keep in mind. And a consequence of this re-
membering should be that the Bureau deserves
even more liberal support from the industry and
a complete divorce from all suspicion of control
bv commercial interests.
Back to Facts
On to Music!
What of To-morrow?
In the early days of the player business we
taught ourselves to play the player-piano and
we believed that the customer ought to be taught
likewise. But so soon as the player-piano had
been a little bit commercialized, so soon as every
one was putting out some sort of a player, some
The secret, of course, is to sell to the prospect
the idea of music and the trick of managing the
player-piano. The argument that the prospect is
too ignorant to care is nonsense, for if that be
true he or she is also too ignorant to listen to
music at all. And in fact those who don't want
And, finally, of course, there was the great
question of the business situation. Will the in-
dustrial depression be lifted? And is Congress
really going to pass a revenue law taxing us
out of house and home? Predictions are danger-
ous, but one or two facts stick out from the
welter of rumor and supposition. The business
depression is certainly less severe than it was
a month ago. Unemployment is not increasing.
The people are beginning to crawl out of the
cyclone cellar. But it is not going to be as
easy to sell to them as it was before the war.
Sales intelligence will hereafter have to be used,
as once it did not have to be used at all. But.
however that may be, everybody who looked
around and talked to his acquaintances in the
corridors of the Drake during the memorable
week of May 10 found that a spirit of cheerful-
ness was manifesting itself everywhere, in com-
plete and beneficial contrast to the gloom whic 1
a few weeks previously was almost thick enough
to cut. As for the tax question, that, of course,
cannot be satisfactorily discussed. Congress is
not composed of high-thinking patriots, or o
men chosen for their intellectual and spiritual
illumination. Congress will pass an excise tax-
on musical instruments if the farmers and the
labor unions can frighten Congress. The farm-
ers and the labor men think that the corpora-
tions pay the tax. They don't know that the
consumer pays every tax. That is because they
don't think. The farmers and the others are in
favor of an excise tax on musical instruments
because they don't know how essential music is
to the national morale. That, again, is because
they don't think. Usually we don't think. We
take our opinions on trust. That is why one
cannot predict. But one can say this: Let the
tax be what its makers will, the music industries
Retrospect
It was a great convention; and the best fea-
ture of it all was the genuine interest which the
members of the Associations took in their du-
ties. The meetings were well attended and the
proceedings carefully followed. The speakers
received uniformly the courtesy of close and
silent attention. All of which was very much to
the good. But there was something else even
more important. Every merchant to whom we
had the opportunity of talking was in earnest.
He had come to Chicago to talk business and
to learn all he could learn. He'was intensely
interested in the exhibits. There was in fact an
unending procession of interested visitors to
every exhibition space in the various hotels.
Every kind of player action, accessory, or repro-
ducing piano was the subject of constant atten-
tion. The atmosphere of the whole convention
suggested genuine interest and genuine earnest-
ness. Why? The answer can easily be stated.
The men who came to Chicago during the week
ending May 14 came to find out what is going
to happen to the player business. They came
because they have been thinking in certain direc-
tions and wanted to know whether others of
their colleagues in the retail business, and their
wholesalers, too, had been doing likewise. Per-
haps it will help the reader of this Player Section
if the editor tries to interpret here, from his in-
dividual point of view, the direction and the
meaning of some of these thoughts.
L
millllllllllinillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll^
The highest class player
actions in the world
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimm™
"The valve unit that made the player famous"
The new "Amphion Accessible Action" is the last word in scientific player
achievement. It has the complete valve action assembled in a "Demountable
Unit'' giving instant accessibility.
AMPHIONfmcriONS
SYRACUSE
—Your Guarantee
NEW YORK
are not going to die—that much we know.

Download Page 6: PDF File | Image

Download Page 7 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.