Music Trade Review

Issue: 1918 Vol. 66 N. 17

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
APRIL 27, 1918
MUSIC
TRADE
REVIEW
U. S. ACTS IN VARNISH CASES
THE VARNISH DRYKILN
Federal Trade Commission Orders That Var-
nish Companies Cease the Practice of Giving
Gratuities to Customers' Employes
Perfect Ventilation and Accurate Control of the
Volume of Air Make the Varnish Drykiln
Valuable in Speeding Up Work
WASHINGTON, . D. C, April 22.—The Federal
Trade Commission, in disposing of complaints
issued against twenty-six varnish and paint
companies last week, ordered the firms "to
cease the practice of giving gratuities to em-
ployes of customers, prospective customers, and
competitors' customers as an inducement to
them to influence their employers in purchase
of varnish and kindred products." The gratui-
ties included money, entertainment, liquor,
cigars, meals, and personal property. In their
answers to the complaints the companies admit-
ted the truth of the charges and asked the com-
mission to rule without taking testimony.
The commission's announcement says that the
Essex Varnish Co., of Newark, N. ) . , admitted
that "it had secretly given or offered to em-
ployes of its customers and its competitors' cus-
tomers large sums of money to adulterate and
spoil for their proper use varnishes, lacquers,
japans, and kindred products sold or offered for
sale by competitors."
The commission's action in the cases of'the
twenty-six companies clears up all but ten of
the original thirty-nfcie "varnish cases.' Three
ol the cases were disposed of some time ago.
Old Dame Nature will do a good job of
drying lumber and varnish if she is given plenty
of time to perform the operation, but as some
time ago manufacturers gave up the slow and
uncertain sun-and-wind method of drying lum-
ber for the modern drykiln, they also found
they must hasten the process of drying their
finish if they wished to keep abreast of the
manufacturing end and prevent congestion in
the finishing room. The varnish drykiln is the
result of this demand.
The process of kiln-drying varnish some time
ago passed through its experimental stages and
is now recognized as a necessary part of their
equipment by the piano and musical instrument
manufacturers of the country.
There are a
variety of kilns on the market for the quick
drying of finish.
According to their reckoning the basis of all
good varnish drying is perfect ventilation with
ati absolute and accurate control of the volume
of air, its cleanliness, moisture and tempera-
ture.
It is a fact, well known among finishers, that
varnishes differ in body and drying qualities to
a certain extent, therefore when a kiln is in-
stalled the characteristics of the finish pre-
ferred by the buyer are studied and the correct
SPRUCE LUMBER PRICES SET
degree of temperature and humidity recom-
Government to Pay From $35 to $55 a Thou- mended for that particular finish.
All of the air flowing into the drying room
sand Feet
passes through a fine spray of water, which
not only removes all particles of dust from the
WASHINGTON, D. C, April 24.—Prices the Gov-
ernment will pay for spruce lumber were agreed air, but also provides it with the required
on at a conference last week between the War amount of humidity, and the conditioned air is
Industries Board and representatives of the discharged into the drying room in sufficient
spruce industry. Price on random lengths will volume to do the required work.
According to the kiln manufacturers, tem-
range from $35 to $48 a thousand and on
lengths from eight to twenty feet from $40 to perature in varnish drying is not particularly im-
portant, as the heat in itself is not a very ac-
$55, according to size.
For every two feet over twenty feet in length tive oxidizing agent. They claim that the air
an additional charge of $1 a thousand will be at 105 degrees oxidizes the varnish, or dries it
made. The prices, which will remain in effect almost as fast as air at 120 degrees, there be-
ing a difference of only about 5 per cent, in the
until July 1, are based on Boston deliveries.
drying efficiency between the two temperatures
Buy Liberty Bonds and make your dollars do and the saving in heat units is all in favor of
the lower temperature. The veneered work is
double duty.
61
HEED OUR 1
ADVICE
And when you're satisfied
that we've the best punch-
ings on the market, cut
clean and accurately from
the best of material in cellu-
loid, cloth, felt, fibre,
leather, paper, rubber or
whatever you want, give
us credit and send your
orders to
CEGOEPELcfrCO
137
E A S T 13^ ST.
NEW
YORK
also safer, as at that temperature it is unaf-
fected.
The principal service of a vaniish- tem is to produce a given quantity of perfectly
clean, pure air at a definite temperature and hu-
midity, it, of course, being understood that dif-
ferent kinds of work require different conditions
and volumes of air, these conditions being easily
controlled by the operator who is in charge of
the apparatus.
m\
The Ohio Veneer Co.
CINCINNATI, O.
Importers and Manufacturers of Figured
Mahogany and Foreign Woods for high-
grade piano cases and cabinets.
w York Office and Sample Room
=
1 I
Grand Central Palace BIdg. | 3;
Lexington Ave. and 46th St.
G. H. VAUGHAN, Eastern Representative
GEO. W. BRAUNSDORF, Inc.
Tuners' Trade
Manufacturers ol
Solicited
PAPER, FELT AND CLOTH PUNCHINGS
BRIDLE STRAPS, FIBRE WASHERS AND BRIDGES
FOR PIANOS, ORGANS AND PLAYER ACTIONS
Write tor sample
Office and Factory: 428 East 53d Street, New York
card and price Hat
SYLVESTER TOWER CO.
M.»oi.cior«r. Grand and Upright Piano-forte Actions
Towers Above
All Others
Keys, Actions, Hammers, Brackets and Nickel Rail Furnished Complete
131 to 147 Broadway
.
.
.
.
CAMBRIDGEPORT, MASS.
WESSELL, NICKEL & GROSS
MANUFACTURERS OF
Behlen's Varnish Crack Eradicates
is all the name implies.
It removes cracks and checks with-
out the necessity of removing the
old varnish or shellac, which means
a big saving in time and incidentally
money.
Send for sample can and put it to
the test.
PIANO
ACTIONS
HIGHEST
GRADE
ONE GRADE ONLY
rt Anilines
Behlen
& Bro
^ ^ s . -Stains
OFFICE
457 WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
FACTORIES—WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
Tenth Avenue and West Forty-Sixth Street
NEW YORK
371
Shellacs
">>£>*
Fillers
PEARL ST., HIW YORK
A. C. CHENEY PIANO ACTION CO.
ACTIONS FOR PLAYER-PIANOS
Manufacturers of | PNEUMATIC
HIGH-GRADE PIANOFORTE ACTIONS
CASTLETON, NEW YORK
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
62
THE
MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
APRIL 27, 1918
TALKING MACHINE MEN TO DISCUSS CURTAILMENT PLANS COLUMBIA RECORDS OF FOLK DANCES
Will Hold Meeting in New York on May 30 to Organize Committee to Confer With U. S. Fuel
Administrator at His Suggestion—Full Attendance Is Urged
It has just been learned that the order recent-
ly issued by the U. S. Fuel Administrator cur-
tailing the output of musical instrument fac-
tories by 30 per cent, during the months of April
and May does not apply to talking machine
manufacturers. The reason apparently is that
at the recent conference the agreement for a 30
per cent, curtailment was reached with George
W. Pound, general counsel of the Music Indus-
tries Chamber of Commerce, who was compelled
to advise the fuel administrator that he was not
authorized to speak for the talking machine
men inasmuch as they were not members of the
Music Industrie's Chamber of Commerce.
The intention of the fuel administrator to
issue a special curtailment order against the talk-
ing machine industry was made known through
the following letter sent to sixteen well-known
concerns in the industry over the signature of
P. B. Noyes, Director of Curtailment, and which
read in part as follows:
"In order that sufficient fuel may be assured
industries essential to the conduct of the war,
the United States Fuel Administration has un-
der consideration curtailment of fuel to be used
by less essential industries.
"Before taking any action regarding talking
machines we should be glad to confer with the
committee representing your industry.
"If the talking machine-industry can organize
EDISON STANDARDS OF PRACTICE
Valuable Booklet for Use of Amberola Dealers
Has Just Been Issued
Thomas A. Edison, Inc., have just brought out
a booklet for the guidance of their Amberola
dealers entitled "Standards of Practice." The
data for this book has been gathered from many
STANDARDS
OF
PRACTICE
EDISON AMBEROLAS
AND
KDISON BLUB AMBEROL RECORDS
New Booklet for Amberola Dealers
sources and represents years of study, based on
experiences and information secured from suc-
cessful Amberola dealers and other authorities
on retail phonograph merchandising. The va-
rious paragraphs cover such items of impor-
itself and form a war service committee that
will represent the industry as a whole, we will
be glad to arrange a conference with them be-
fore any action is taken."
Several of the prominent manufacturers have
already met with the fuel administrator in
Washington for the purpose of discussing in a
tentative way the question of curtailment and
endeavoring to" reach some working basis. The
fuel administrator set forth his ideas on the
question, and suggested that a committee rep-
resenting the whole trade be formed to take up
the matter with him.
A meeting for the purpose of organizing such
a committee and deciding the basis upon which
they shall work has been called for April 30
at the Assembly Hall of the Columbia Shop
at 409 Fifth avenue, and talking machine and
record manufacturers in general have been urged
to be present at that meeting.
As was the case with the piano trade, the talk-
ing machine manufacturers will probably be
given war work in fair quantities to offset
in some measure the effect of the curtailment of
their regular output. Several of the manufac-
turers are already engaged to a greater or less
extent in working on Government orders, and
this fact will probably be taken into considera-
tion by the fuel administrator in any curtail-
ment order issued.
Educational Department of Columbia Co. An-
nounces a Special Set of Country Dances
Because of the introduction of physical train-
ing in schools throughout the country and the
widespread interest in folk dancing, the Co-
lumbia Co.'s educational department has pre-
pared a special set of English country dances,
Morris dances, and sword dances, recorded un-
der the personal supervision of Cecil J. Sharp,
a recognized authority on this work. These
records have been accepted for use in the New
York City schools. Mr. Sharp is an honorary
director of the English Folk Dance Society and
of the Stratford-on-Avon School of Dance and
Song. For three years he has been teaching
these English dances in the leading educational
centers of America, and his work has received
the highest praise.
There is a growing demand for penmanship
records that will give rhythmic count and in-
struction helpful to the school children in their
daily penmanship exercises. The Columbia Co.
takes care of this demand by the issuance of
the Kirby rhythmic penmanship records, which
is a splendid adaptation of the correct rhythmic
forms found in music, woven into rhythmic
counting patterns, for use in instructions in
handwriting. These records were made by J.
Albert Kirby, penmanship teacher of the High
School of Commerce in New York City, where
this rhythmic system js in daily use.
A NEW EDISON SALES PLAY
tance as store arrangement, storing of records,
window displays, recitals, suggestions for ad- 'The Dotted Line" to Be Presented at Forth-
coming Dealers' Convention in June
vertising, motion picture slides, circularizing,
service to owners, canvassing, advertising, re-
Two years ago one of tlte big features of the
pairs, general adjustments and general instruc-
tions, and it is felt that the book will be in Edison dealers' convention was the sales play,
great demand, as it answers many questions of "Bought and Nearly Paid For," and last year
this principle was carried out further with an
interest to Edison Amberola dealers.
act that made even a deeper impression, called
"Mr. Guy Wise, Esq."
RETURNS FROM SUCCESSFUL TRIP
There is being prepared for this year's Edison
dealers' convention, which will be held at the
Frank K. Pennington, assistant general sales Waldorf-Astoria June 6 and 7, another sales
manager of the Columbia Graphophone Co., re- playlet called "The Dotted Line," which will il-
turned to New York Monday after a ten days' lustrate some good methods of getting the cus-
Western trip, which included a visit to the Co- tomer's signature on the dotted line. As in for-
lumbia branches in Buffalo, Pittsburgh, Colum- mer years, it is expected that a private view of
bus, Cincinnati, Indianapolis, Chicago, Cleve- this playlet will be given for the advertising and
land and Detroit. Mr. Pennington found the sales experts in New York City, and it is un-
Columbia branch managers enthusiastic and derstood that "The Dotted Line" will be as en-
optimistic, and their confidence in the business thusiastically received as the two plays that pre-
outlook was strengthened by the fact that the ceded it.
Columbia Co. had closed in March the biggest
month in its successful history. Every man-
THE SCARCITY OF NEEDLES
ager predicted that April would outdistance the
figures for March, which would mean record-
The Otto Heineman Phonograph Supply Co
breaking sales totals for practically every Co- is using to excellent advantage an article which
lumbia branch.
recently appeared in the newspapers entitled
D. Des Foldes, of the dealer service depart- "Phonograph Needles Scarce." The company
ment of the Columbia Co.'s Baltimore branch, has made a reprint of this article and is utilizing
was a visitor this week at the executive offices.
it as an envelope enclosure in order to impress
upon members of the trade that it is to their
advantage to place their orders now for phono-
PATHE RECORD PUBLICITY
graph needles.
The Fathe Freres Phonograph Co. recently
The article, which appeared in the New York
mailed to its dealers a proof of a full-page ad- Times, reads as follows: "Due primarily to
vertisement that will appear in this week's Sat- the difficulties manufacturers are experiencing in
urday Evening Post, featuring the new Pathe obtaining carbon steel, there is sad to be de-
record of the "Marseillaise," sung by Lucien veloping a scarcity of phonograph needles. And
Muratore, the great French tenor, who is a in face of this condition, the demand for needles
member of the Metropolitan Opera Co., and of this sort in this country is constantly increas-
records exclusively for the Pathe Freres record ing. In export fields also, it is reported pho-
library. Accompanying the proof of this page nograph needles from this country are sought
ii steadily increasing quantities. There have
was a suggestion for newspaper advertising, and
there is no doubt but that the record of the been a few-lots of needles imported to this coun-
French national anthem, sung by this renowned try from Japan, but there also the shortage of
tenor, who has seen service in the French army carbon steel has militated against any increased
in the present war, will meet with a ready sale. production."

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