Music Trade Review

Issue: 1918 Vol. 66 N. 10

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
MARCH 9, 1918
THE MAKING OF VARNISH
Great Care Is Necessary to Turn Out Perfect
Varnish—Description of the Process
The making of varnish is a most interesting
operation. The copal gums, which form the
base of nearly all varnishes used in the piano
trade, are received by the varnish maker and
are carefully sorted and graded for the various
kinds of varnish. They are then put into huge
copper kettles mounted on wheels, which are
run under the hood over fires, and melted.
Throughout the operation, a varnish maker is
constantly stirring the mass.
When the resin is entirely melted, the kettle
is withdrawn from the fire, the foam allowed to
settle, and the liquid to cool a very little. Mean-
while the correct amount of linseed oil is being
boiled in the kettles. The oil is added to the
melted^ resin, the mixture being constantly
stirred during the operation. This whole mass
is again placed over the fire and kept at the
proper temperature until a perfectly combined
solution results. It is very essential that this
mass "cooks" exactly right. If undercooked,
the varnish is likely to disintegrate when ap-
plied, and if overcooked, it will be darker in
color and will require more turpentine in the
thinning. As this evaporates when the varnish
is applied, it leaves a thinner permanent cover-
ing, and affords less protection to the varnished
article.
Finally, the requisite amount of turpentine is
added to the oil-and-resin solution. It is stirred
slowly into the mass while the latter is still
quite hot.
To insure absolute uniformity of product, var-
nish must be ripened in large tanks for a period
Robert L Kapp Co., Inc.
Makers of
HIGH GRADE
GRAND
UPRIGHT
PLAYER
HAMMERS
Auk for our " Super Strons: " Hammer, the
sides of which are made double strfiipth
by (i special process
767 East 133d Street
NEW YORK
MUSIC
TRADE
45
REVIEW
varying from three to twelve months, according
to the grade. This makes it necessary to have
huge storage capacity.
In review, it may be said that the quality of
varnish depends upon four things—the care in
making, the quality of the ingredients, the pro-
portions employed, and the time consumed in
ripening.
And when you're satisfied
that we've the best punch-
ings on the market, cut
clean and accurately from
the best of material in cellu-
loid, cloth, felt, fibre,
leather, paper, rubber or
whatever you want, give
us credit and send your
orders to
THE SAP STAIN SEASON
Careful Drying Will Prevent Sap Stain on Ve-
neer That Otherwise Would Be Disfigured
No matter what the grading rule men say, sap
stain on any kind of veneer or lumber product
is a defect which lowers its value. Therefore
preventive measures are always in order when
the sap stain season comes along.
The best and simplest preventive is immediate
drying. In the lumber world one of the ac-
cepted tests of dryness in dressed stock is by
piling the stock in bulk in a shed. If it will
stand the bulk piling under shelter without stain-
ing it is considered as shipping dry. If this
means anything it means that when veneer is
made reasonably dry immediately after it is
manufactured, it can be piled in bulk under
shelter or tied into bundles without danger or
sap stain. On the other hand, wet stock, fresh
from the machines, will at some periods in the
summer start to staining within twenty-four
hours.
Plainly, then, during the sap-stain season is a
time when the drying end of the business should
be looked to carefully, the drying equipment
operated to full capacity, and if necessary in-
creased to take care of stock as fast as it is cut.
Indeed, it were better to slow down the cutting
end than to pile stock and let it stain while
waiting to be dried. Anyway, every veneer plant
manager should keep the fact before him dur-
ing the summer season that the best preventive
for sap stain is to keep the drying right up with
the cutting.
C F GDEPELACD
137 E A S T I3 T -* ST.
NEW YORK
PIANO PLATES
A NEW QUALITY
QUICK DELIVERY
PHONE US
Matawan Steel and Iron Co.
Matawan
The Ohio Veneer Co.
CINCINNATI, O.
Importers and Manufacturers of Figured
Mahogany and Foreign Woods for high-
grade piano cases and cabinets.
TO DO BUSINESS IN NEW YORK
The Glidden Co., of Cleveland, (.)., manufac-
turers of varnish, paints and oils, capital $2,500,-
000, have tiled a notice to do business in Xew
York State, with C. L. Phillips, of 363 West
34th Street, as local representative.
GEO. W. BRAUNSDORF, Inc.
New Jersey
m
N*w York Office and Samplm Room =
Grand Central Palace BIdg
Lexington Are. and 46 h St.
G. H. VAUGHAN, Eastern R i retentanV*
Mil
'lii
Manufacturer* ol
Toners' Trade
Solicited
PAPER, FELT AND CLOTH PUNCHINGS
BRIDLE STRAPS. FIBRE WASHERS AND BRIDGES
FOR PIANOS, ORGANS AND PLAYER ACTIONS
e 0 r
pI
Xr" .o d p"?e iT-t
Established 18S3
Office and Factory: 428 East 53d Street, New York
SYLVESTER TOWER CO.
Towers Above
All Others
Manufacturers
ol
Keys. Actions, Hammers, Brackets and Nickel Rail Furnished Complete
131 to 147 Broadway
.
.
.
.
CAMBRIDGEPORT, MASS.
WESSELL, NICKEL & GROSS
MANUFACTURERS
OF
Now is the time to try Behlen's Varnish
Crack Eradicator, then later on when you
have a hurry-up job you will know how
to overcome the time, as well as the price
question.
By eliminating the cracks and checks, it
saves the time, trouble Bnd expense of
scraping off the old varnish and shellac,
giving you as fine a surface on which to
work as you could possibly wish for.
Write for sample can today and try it.
PIANO
ACTIONS
HIGHEST GRADE
ONE GRADE ONLY
H.
Behlen & Bro
Anilines ^ ^ s . ^Stains
OFFICE
457 WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
FACTORIES—WEST FORTY-FIFTH ST.
Tenth Avenue and West Forty-Sixth Street
NEW YORK
371
Shellacs S J g ^ Fillers
PEARL ST., NEW YORK
A. C. CHENEY PIANO ACTION CO.
Manufacturers of
PNEUMATIC ACTIONS FOR PLAYER-PIANOS
HIGH-GRADE PIANOFORTE ACTIONS
CASTLETON, NEW YORK
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
46
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
NEW POST FOR W. C. FUHRl
TO FINANCE INSTALMENT CONTRACTS
Appointed Manager of the Chicago Branch of
the Columbia Co., With C. F. Baer as Assist-
ant—Well Known in That Territory
Thomas A. Edison, Inc., Complete Plans Where-
by Commercial Investment Trust Will Dis-
count Deferred Payment Contracts for Dealers
George W. Hopkins, general sales manager
of the Columbia Graphophone Co., announced
this week the appointment of W. C. Fuhri as
manager of the company's Chi-
cago branch, and the appoint-
ment of C. F. Baer as assistant
manager of this branch. These
appointments go into effect im-
mediately, and Mr. Fuhri has
already assumed h i s n e w
duties.
This announcement has been
W. C. Fuhri received w i t h considerable
pleasure by the Columbia dealers in the Chi-
cago territory, and by every member of the Co-
lumbia organization. For more than ten years
Mr. Fuhri was associated with the Columbia
Co.'s Chicago branch, having been manager for
a number of years. He left the "Windy City"
to assume important posts in the executive of-
fices in New York, but he has always had a
"soft spot" in his heart for Chicago.
Mr. Fuhri is one of the veterans of the talk-
ing machine industry, and is generally recog-
nized as an authority on all matters pertaining
to the merchandising of talking machines. He
is popular with the dealers and his associates,
and his return to Chicago means the re-entry
into the -Western territory of one of the best
posted members of the industry.
C. F. Baer is another popular Chicago talking
machine man, having been connected with the
Columbia Chicago branch for many years. His
renewed association with Mr. Fuhri signifies
the reunion of two men who have worked to-
gether for a period of practically ten years.
Chicago dealers are looking forward to an era
of maximum co-operation from the hands of
two able and competent talking machine men.
Thomas A. Hdisun, Inc., have recently com-
pleted a plan for the financing of their dealers'
deferred payment contracts. Under this plan,
which is operated in conjunction with the Com-
mercial Investment Trust, of 61 Broadway, New
York City, Edison dealers may utilize their re-
tail instalment contracts in payment of their
account with the distributors. The charges for
the accommodation are within the amount now
collected as interest from the retail purchaser
of the phonograph.
In a recent interview Harrison Durant, finan-
cial supervisor of the Edison Co., had the fol-
lowing to say regarding the new plan:
"The financial plan formulated by the Com-
mercial Investment Trust is a broad one, and
decidedly advantageous. The charges are con-
siderably less than those previously quoted by
any of the regular discounting companies of-
fering the same accommodation. The plan in-
cludes the insurance against loss or damage by
fire, without additional cost, of all instruments
in a purchaser's possession for an amount equal
to the unpaid balance of the amount advanced.
The plan is based on the well-known trade ac-
ceptance—in this case termed a 'collateral ac-
ceptance.' A dealer attaches his customer's
paper to the acceptance, and receives credit for
an amount, not exceeding 85 per cent, of the
unpaid balance of instalments.
"The plan has our entire approval, and no
doubt will be of great advantage and assistance
to Edison dealers throughout this country and
Canada. It is the only plan of its kind which
the Thomas A. Edison, Inc., recommends to its
dealers, and is the result of very sincere efforts
on our part to relieve our dealers of some of
the burden of their financing. The fact is that
Edison instalment paper has terms which up to
the present date have not been available to pho-
nograph dealers."
A LIVE NORFOLK, VA., INSTITUTION
Columbia Co., Inc., Doing Very Well in That
City With Columbia Line Exclusively
VICTOR TRADE-MARK PROTECTED
MARCH 9,
1918
EQUIP THE WONDER-
FUL "RESURRECTONE"
on all Makes of machines
and attachments for Kdisons. Improve their
tone and increase the value ol records.
Send for our Special Proposition
HOFFAY TALKING MACHINE CO., Inc.
3 West 29th St.
New York City
SUPREME COURT RENDERS DECISION
Price Maintenance Suit of Boston Store of Chi-
cago vs. American Graphophone Co. Decided
in Favor of the Chicago Concern
WASHINGTON, D. C, March 5.—The United
States Supreme Court handed down yesterday
an important decision which in effect limits the
rights of a patentee under the patent laws to
control the resale price of an article. This de-
cision was rendered in the case of the Boston
Store of Chicago versus the American Grapho-
phone Co.
In September, 1915, the United States Dis-
trict Court in Chicago granted an injunction
against the Boston Store of Chicago enjoining
it from selling Columbia records at cut prices.
The case came before the Supreme Court upon
a certificate from the United States Circuit
Court of Appeals in and for the Seventh Circuit.
The questions certified to the Supreme Court
were the following:
1. Does jurisdiction attach under the patent
laws of the United States?
2. If so, do the recited facts disclose that some
right or privilege granted by the patent laws
has been violated?
3. Can a patentee, in connection with the act
of delivering his patented article to another for
a gross consideration then received, lawfully re-
serve by contract a part of his monopoly right
to sell?
4. If jurisdiction attaches solely by reason of
diversity of citizenship, do the recited facts con-
stitute a cause of action?
The Supreme Court in its decision answered
the first question in the affirmative, and all the
other questions in the negative.
SUPPLY MUSIC TO THE SOLDIERS
Federal Court in Chicago Grants Injunction Company K at Camp Logan Proud of Their New
Edison Phonograph
Against Use of Similar Idea by a Local Manu-
NORFOLK, VA., March 4.—One of the most suc-
facturer
of
Talking
Machines
cessful retail establishments in this city is the
KEWANEE, I I I . , March 4.—W. A. Bowen &
talking machine store conducted by the Co-
Son, who handle Edison phonographs and rec-
CHICAGO, I I I . , March 4.—Federal Judge Car-
penter on Thursday entered a restraining order ords in this city, recently supplied an Army and
under the unfair competition act prohibiting Navy Edison phonograph to Company K, at
Garrett W. Woodward and Charles E. Gavin
from manufacturing talking machines with a
label similar to the Victor Talking Machine
Co.'s "dog trade-mark."
The label shown in court bore the picture of
a dog listening to a phonograph, and instead of
the motto "His Master's Voice" the words "His
Master's Ink" were substituted.
The firm name, "Victor Inking Machine Co.,"
also appeared on the label.
Company K and Its Edison Phonograph
Camp Logan, one of Uncle Sam's virile fighting
forces. This firm have built up a very excellent
STEINBACH & CO. EXPANDS
business for the Edison in this territory.
ASBURY PAKK, N. J., March 4.—Steinbach &
Store of Columbia Co., Inc., Norfolk, Va.
lumbia Co., Inc. This store handles the products Co., of this city, one of the leading department
NEW INCORPORATION
of the Columbia Graphophone Co. exclusively. stores in this section of the State, has purchased
T. J. Carey, president of the company, is a the Victor business of the Zacharias Co. Stein-
The Majorana Graphophone Co., Louisville,
firm believer in the value of efficient merchan- bach & Co. have opened up a very attractive Ky., has been incorporated with capital stock
dising, and during the eight years that the Co- Victor department on the fourth floor of their of $50,000 to engage in the manufacture and
lumbia Co., Inc., has been in business has left building, and according to their present plans merchandising of talking machines. The in-
nothing undone to render service and co-opera- will give the Victor products an aggressive rep- corporators are G. B. Shumate, Peppino Majo-
rana and S. M. Raffo.
tion to the store's patrons. Mr. Carey attributes resentation fully in accord with their prestige.
the success of the company largely to the fact
Arthur F. Odell, a jeweler of Quincy, 111.,
that it carries a complete stock of everything
Sometimes we feel that the ultra-progressive
listed in the Columbia catalog, both Grafonolas has bought out the Quincy Phonograph Co., at stores are to-day suffering from over-manage-
and records. It also maintains an expert repair 411 Hampshire street, that city, and has placed ment as much as some of the old-timers have
Theo. Arnold in charge as manager.
department which proves of great advantage.
been suffering from neglect.

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