Music Trade Review

Issue: 1917 Vol. 65 N. 12

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
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THE
VOL. LXV. No. 12
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill, Inc., at 373 4th Ave., New York. Sept. 22, 1917
SIn
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Absurdity of the Throw-In" Habit
A MONG the several interesting papers which were presented for the consideration of the members of the
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Piano Merchants' Association of Ohio, which met in convention in Dayton, O., last week, the
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address of C. E. Scott, of Mansfield, O., on the subject, "Is the Piano Dealer Making a Justi-
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^ flable Profit?" which was published at length in the last issue of The Review, was especially timely
and contained much food for serious thought. One of the important criticisms made by Mr. Scott concerned
the habit, all too prevalent among piano dealers, of "throwing in" something or other with the sale of every
piano or player-piano.
The retail piano trade is almost the only industry of any standing in the country at the present time
where the "throw-in" habit prevails. The automobile industry contains many things in common with the
piano industry, so far as the problem of retail distribution is concerned, yet there never has been an automobile
dealer who advertised any car for sale and offered as an inducement to "throw in" accessories of various
kinds. A casual examination of automobile advertising will show that the cars are quoted at certain fixed
prices, and that for all accessories, or extra improvements, which are not included in the standard equipment
of the car, additional charges are made.
There is no reason why this same system should not prevail in the music trade. Possibly the strongest
argument in favor of the retention of the "throw-in" system is advanced by the dealer in player-pianos who
claims that it is absolutely necessary for him to give away a half dozen, or a dozen music rolls in order that
his customer may become interested in the possibilities afforded by the player-piano.
It is true that a player-piano without rolls is absolutely useless save as an ornament, or as a piece of
furniture to stand photographs and bric-a-brac upon. Yet if a customer is sufficiently interested in a player-
piano to go to the expense of purchasing one, surely he is willing to make the comparatively small outlay
necessary to secure the rolls for the piano.
An automobile without gasoline is even a more useless article than a player-piano without rolls, for the
player-piano can be played manually, if the customer has learned the art of playing, while the automobile
cannot even be moved around in the garage without a great expenditure of energy unless its gasoline tank
is filled. Yet no automobile deakr would ever dream of throwing in a ten-gallon can of gasoline with every
car purchased.
The man who buys an automobile knows that the car is of no use to him without its accessory—gasoline—
and he is perfectly willing to buy that accessory. The man who buys a player-piano knows equally well that
the player as a player is useless without its accessory, the music roll, and he is perfectly willing to purchase
that accessory if the matter is presented to him by the dealer in a businesslike way.
The music roll adjunct of the average dealer's store should be just as profitable as any other department
of the business, and it can be made so if dealers and their salesmen will adhere to the policy of charging
for music rolls just as the sheet music department charges for music.
If there is any demand on the part of the purchasing public for "something for nothing" in connection
with the purchase of a piano or a player, it is simply because people have been educated to that viewpoint
by the advertising of retail piano dealers who have thought that the secret of success lay in "throwing in"
something with every instrument purchased.
The reasoning purchaser does not expect to get anything for which he does not pay, and the unreasoning—
or unreasonable—customer who does expect something for nothing should not have his expectations gratified.
The sooner the retail piano merchants in this country conduct their business on a strictly businesslike basis,
charging proper prices for their instruments, and making an additional charge for all other services rendered
their customers, the better will the status of the trade become.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
President, C. L. Bill, 373 Fourth Ave., New York; Vice-President, J. B. Spillane,
373 Fourth Ave., New York; Second Vice-President, J. Raymond Bill, 373 Fourth Ave.,
New York; Secretary and Treasurer, August J. Timpe, 373 Fourth Ave., New York.
association members and invited guests was such that the atten-
tive dealer could not but secure information and inspiration that
will prove of undoubted value to him in the future.
Quite the best piece of news was the report to the effect that
during the past year it has not been found necessary to prosecute
any piano merchant in the State on a charge of misleading adver-
tising. This is the direct result of association work, for the Ohio
organization employs an Ad-visor and goes strong after violators
of trade ethics and laws against fraudulent publicity. Perhaps
the fact that the association is at all times prepared to deal with
such cases is directly responsible for their scarcity.
J. B. SPILLANE, Editor
J. RAYMOND BILL, Associate Editor
AUGUST J. TIMPE
Business Manager
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
USINESS and financial spheres have been adjusting them-
B
selves to the new and extraordinary conditions which pre-
vail in view of the world war in which the United States is now
REVIEW
PUBLISHED BY EDWARD LYMAN BILL, Inc.
B. BKITTAIN WILSON, CARLETON CHACE, L. M. ROBINSON, WILSON D. BUSH, V. D. WALSH,
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Departments conducted by an expert wherein all ques-
and
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tions of a technical nature relating to the tuning,
IWhnfoftl npnartmontc
regulating and repairing of pianos and player-pianos
• Cl/IIUll this paper. We also publish a number of reliable technical works, information concern-
ing which will be cheerfully given upon request.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal. .Charleston Exposition, 1902
St. Louis Exposition, 1904
Diploma.. .Pan-American Exposition, 1901 Gold Medal
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NEW Y O R K , S E P T E M B E R
2 2 , 1917
EDITORIAL
HE eyes of business men in all sections of the country have
been turned upon Atlantic City this week, to watch the results
of the war convention of American business men, which is being
held in that city. As announced in another section of The Re-
view, the National Piano Manufacturers' Association is repre-
sented at the convention by C. C. Conway and Max J. deRoche-
mont, and it is well that men of this caliber were selected to look
after the trade's interest.
Since the declaration of war business men generally have
shown a decided willingness to aid the Government in every way
possible, and at the same time make the best of unusual condi-
tions in their own respective fields. Sometimes their efforts have
met with success, and sometimes results have not been so satis-
factory, due largely to a lack of co-operation between business
interests and the lost motion occasioned*thereby.
The conference at Atlantic City should enable the business
men to get a proper grasp of things, for not only are they dis-
cussing conditions from the business man's viewpoint, but those
present are learning the Government's side of the case from the
lips of national leaders.
One thing is certain, the conference is not being held in a
spirit of criticism, but rather with the desire to learn and to
develop plans that will work one into another with the best re-
sults for all.
T
PERUSAL of the reports of the annual convention of the
Piano Merchants' Association of Ohio, which appeared in
The Review last week, will go far to show just what a live State
organization can accomplish for the betterment of the trade
generally. The convention in Dayton was not simply a get-
together party, although it did afford an opportunity for piano
merchants to meet together and renew friendships and make
new ones. As a matter of fact there was found time for pretty
serious business discussions, and the caliber of the papers read by
A
playing such a prominent part. Naturally many disturbing
factors have developed which have led to a decline in security
values, and to a serious interference with business progress, but
this has been largely due to the uncertainty caused by the lack
of definite action by our legislators at Washington on important
measures.
A prominent financial man in discussing this aspect of things
remarked the other day: "The uncertainty which has been dis-
turbing the business interests of the United States since our
entry into the war has been mainly due to the absence of definite
information regarding the details of the loans to be issued by
the Federal Government and the extent of the taxes to be levied
for the raising of the sums necessary to provide for the inter-
est and amortization of the bonds issued in representation of
Government borrowings. Once these elements of uncertainty
have been eliminated, and it is known what our burden is to be
both in amount and character, the wonderful powers of pro-
duction and accommodation to new and untried conditions, which
Americans possess to a greater extent than any other nation on
earth to-day, will be asserted. In the nature of things it is not
possible to spend the vast sums now being spent in this country,
largely at the cost of other nations, without creating an enormous
amount of new business and an unprecedented increased circula-
tion of money or its equivalent, produced through the vast ex-
pansion of credit. Never before in history has labor received
so great a share of the wealth produced by its efforts. This
should lead to the creation of a new buying power.
T
HE interview with P. E. Conroy, of St. Louis, which appeared
in The Review last week, and in which this popular man em-
phasized the fact that right now is the time to make America the
musical center of the world, is worthy of earnest perusal and
study by every member of the trade, both manufacturers and
retailers, and particularly those who are advocating or partici-
pating in the campaign for the advancement of music. Certainly
the usual musical centers in Europe are closed to the student and
his instructor for the period of the war at least, and to the logical
mind the United States offers the only haven for the artistically
inclined. In view of these conditions it would seem that every
effort should be made to encourage the development of music
study in this country. With the National Bureau for the Ad-
vancement of Music now well established, and with the co-opera-
tion of the trade, much could be done to organize an active cam-
paign with such an end in view.
According to Mr. Conway's plan, and it is a good one, the
proper thing will be to endow chairs at various leading musical
schools and place therein famous masters from the old world,
who will be assured of proper appreciation of their efforts and an
income commensurate with their standing in the musical world.
HOSE who are engaged in the export trade are finding it
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rather hard sledding unless they deal primarily in the neces-
sities of life. For years it was difficult to develop foreign markets
in the face of European competition. Then the war came and
eliminated European competion, leaving the field practically free
to American houses, temporarily at least. Now a shortage in
ships has developed, due to U-boat losses and to the demands
for transportation of troops, military stores and food. Consuls
in many sections of the world have notified this Government of
limitations of ship space, and in a number of cases special lists

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