Music Trade Review

Issue: 1917 Vol. 65 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
REVIEW
PUBLISHED BY EDWARD LYMAN BILL, Inc.
President, C. L. Bill, 373 Fourth Ave., New York; Vice-President, J. B. Spillane,
373 Fourth Ave., New York; Second Vice-President, J. Raymond Bill, 373 Fourth Ave.,
New York; Secretary and Treasurer, August J. Timpe, 373 Fourth Ave., New York.
J. B. SPILLANE, Editor
J. RAYMOND BILL, Associate Editor
AUGUST J. TIMPE
Business Manager
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
B. BmiTTAiH WILSON, CARLITON CHACB, L. M. ROBINSON, WILSON D. BOSH, V. D. WALSH,
WM. BRAID WHITE (Technical Editor), E. B. MUNCH, A. J. NICKLIN, L. E. BOWERS
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE:
JOHN H. WILSON, 324 Washington St. E. P. VAN HARLINGEN, Republic Building,
Telephone, Main 6950.
209 So. State Street. Telephone, Wabash 5774.
H.
SCOTT KING WILL, Assistant Manager.
LONDON, ENGLAND: 1 Gresham Buildings, Basinghall St., D. C.
NEWS SERVICE I S SUPPLIED WEEKLY BY OCR CORRESPONDENTS
LOCATED IN T H E LEADING CITIES THROUGHOUT AMERICA.
Published Every Saturday at 373 Fourth Avenue, New York
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage). United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year;
Canada, $3.50; all other countries, $5.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $4.50 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising pages, $130.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency forms, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill, Inc.
Pionn anil
Departments conducted by an expert wherein all ques-
-riaUU aUU
tions of
a technical nature relating to the tuning, regu-
latin
IW>n2)l*fniPnfc
« a n d repairing of pianos «nrf player-pianos are
I i e p a i I l l i e i l l S . dealt with, will be found in another section of this
paper. We also publish a number of reliable technical works, information concerning
which will be cheerfully given upon request.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900
Silver Medal.. .Charleston Exposition, 1902
Diploma ...Pan-American Exposition, 1901
Gold Medal
S t Louis Exposition, 1904
Gold Medal. ..Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONES—NU3IBERS 5082—5983 MADISON SQ.
Connecting all Departments
Cable address: "Elbill, New York."
NEW
YORK,
JULY
7. 1917
EDITORIAL
JNviU bi^nc'beg'of't.he industry there is a steadily improving
I strates
•feeling of ,cojifjde.nce, with increasing business, which demon-
ftiat 'th'*:hysteria following the declaration of war is fast
disappearing...•P.i.-jno^ and players of the more expensive styles
are selfrng- w.elh.&n/I* in increasing numbers. With the better
feeling growing among the working classes, it is to be expected
that there will be a broadening out of sales of the more popular
priced instruments as the summer progresses.
The question of the hour is the placing of orders by dealers
sufficiently early to enable manufacturers to supply instruments
for fall and winter needs before congestion or embargo develops
on the railroads. And then there is the matter of increasing
costs of manufacturing. This subject, so vital to the manufac-
turers, is referred to elsewhere in The Review and it means
that dealers must fully recognize the seriousness of the situation
now confronting the industry.
Discussing the business situation for the first six months
of 1917, Dun's, in the latest review, says:
The half-year ends with various uncertainties in evidence,
and with many economic problems still to be met and further
changes effected. Yet the absence of conspicuous unsettlement
during the present period of readjustment, with failures rela-
tively moderate, has demonstrated that business and finance
rest on a solid basis, and confidence remains the predominating
sentiment. The question of prices compels general attention,
and doubts about the future of certain of the leading markets
tend to induce hesitancy and waiting in many quarters, and
cause some degree of uneasiness. Not a few important com-
modities, as was expected, have attained an even more extraordi-
nary position and, where supplies are needed with especial
urgency, exceptional offers are made for rush shipments. Such
deliveries, however, are not often possible, with the handicaps
of shortage of raw materials and labor and of transportation de-
lays continuing, and in all cases the requirements of private in-
terests are subordinate to those of the Government, which in-
crease and become more diversified.
The enormous war buying sustains manufacturing at high
pitch and mercantile branches are in turn favorably affected,
while maintenance of seasonable temperatures imparts added
stimulus to retail trade over a wide area, though many con-
sumers still purchase sparingly because of the extreme prices.
Yet, while distribution in most sections has been in lessened
volume, there is comparatively little complaint regarding col-
lections, and, with the completion of present special financial
operations, easier conditions in money are to be expected. One
of the best features of the general situation is the steady im-
provement in grain crop prospects, with wheat now promising
more abundant yields than recent official forecasts indicated.
With its total of $613,000,000, last January retains the record
in domestic merchandise exports; but May set a new precedent
in imports, which reached $281,000,000. This is $11,000,000
above the previous maximum of March and $52,000,000 larger
than in May, 1916, while for the eleven months of the fiscal
year there appears a similar difference of $390,000,000. The
gain in shipments, as all know, has been very much greater,
$1,850,000,000, and the outgo in May exceeded $550,000,000, or
$20,000,000 more than in April. Yet this week's official figures
told nothing of quantities, and it can only be surmised how
much of the increased value of this nation's oversea commerce
is due to the higher prices. Still, it is the values which deter-
mine the foreign credit position, and the $270,000,000 export
excess in May partly explains why gold has again been coming
here in enormous volume.
DMUND GRAM, president of the National Association of
E
Piano Merchants, appointed last week a very representative
body of men as State Commissioners. He has covered the
country very thoroughly, and in this way secured an imposing
body of ambassadors, or missionaries, whose duty it is to spread
and practise the doctrines of the association in their respective
cities or States, and to encourage the highest ethical standards.
The State Commissioners have big responsibilities, and can
do much to uplift and improve the industry by an active inter-
est in promoting local associations where none now exists. They
can also help in propagating in an intelligent way the various
aims of the association as well as stimulating a knowledge and
appreciation of music in the home and the conduct of business
along lines that will win the support of the purchasing public—
in other words, discouraging the use of dishonest advertising and
other practices which might tend to lower the standard of the
industry.
This year the State Commissioners have behind them a number
of Bureaus, organized by the National Association of Piano
Merchants, which by co-operation and association, enable them
to exercise more power to secure results for the benefit and pro-
tection of the music trade in general. With the association
branching out into new spheres of usefulness, and with such a
body of progressive business men as State representatives of the
National Council, it goes without saying that the Association
should mark a new record in the organization of local associa-
tions, the expansion of membership, as well as securing other
results that will inure to the benefit of the industry in a national
way.
HAT constructive work on the part of a trade newspaper
T
received a due measure of appreciation from members of
the trade who are really interested in its development is indi-
cated by recent letters received at The Review office from men
of prominence in the industry.
P. E. Conroy, head of the Conroy Piano Co., St. Louis, and
chairman of the Better Business Bureau of the National Asso-
ciation of Piano Merchants, writes in part as follows: "I think
the department in your paper wherein you illustrate some of the
good advertising being done by different piano houses is very
good indeed, as one can often learn something to his advantage
by perusing same, and I always take a great deal of interest in it."
Franklin Ford, advertising manager of the Lauter Piano
Co., Newark, N. J., writes: "Let me wish continued success
to The Review, and all those connected with it. It is surely a
clean, constructive paper, which keeps out of the mud, gives us
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
WHY DEALERS SHOULD PLAGE THEIR ORDERS NOW
(Continued from page 3)
ing able to turn out only enough pianos to fill a portion of his orders, it stands to reason that the merchant
who has his orders first on the books is going to receive the first consideration. The late comers must await
their turn, and there is no assurance when that turn will come.
Fourthly, there is the labor question. Wages are going up steadily. They must go up to keep in hail-
ing distance of the increased cost of living. Every increase in the wages of the piano workers means addi-
tional production cost; means that so much must be added to the wholesale price of every piano over and
above the increase necessary to cover the advancing cost of supplies.
There is a strong probability that there will be substantial advances in labor costs in piano factories be-
fore the fall season arrives, which is another point for the dealer to consider. The labor problem, however, does
not end here. To insure the continuance of factory operations at anything like normal conditions, it is es-
sential that the factory organization must remain intact as far as possible. When, through lack of orders,
the plant shuts down for even a week, it has been the experience that a surprisingly large percentage of the
employes find that they can obtain steady work in other lines at higher wages, and they therefore desert the
piano bench for other fields.
This is a real danger, though it is not generally recognized by those outside of the executive staffs of the
factories, but unless it is checked it may have a serious effect upon the industry as a whole. Dealers can do
their "bit" in checking this danger by placing their orders now. With orders on hand, the factories can keep
their regular organization working steadily and, therefore, keep it intact. The labor situation is going to grow
more serious before it grows better.
The whole solution of the problems might be summed up in one word—co-operation. The manufacturer
needs the intelligent, earnest and whole-hearted co-operation of the retail piano men right now, just as the
merchant wall require the co-operation of the manufacturer at a later date. The merchant must appreciate the
manufacturer's position and his problems. He must also appreciate the problems growing out of the war.
All these are indirectly his problems. If the manufacturer cannot make, and the railroads will not c;" ry
pianos, then the merchant must give up his business because he will have nothing to sell.
i
The problems of the day are not for one branch of the trade. They affect the whole industry. Criti-
cism of one branch by the other; selfish disregard of the rights of the members of any one section, whether it
be manufacturing or retailing, should find no place in the trade to-day. If there ever was an occasion for the
adoption of the slogan of "one for all and all for one" in the piano industry, now is the time.
the news and comments wisely and intelligently thereon. May
it live long and prosper."
Comments such as these serve to make worth while the
effort put forth in producing a paper such as The Review, that
is not only a trade newspaper, but a constructive force.
MONG a certain element in Congress there seems to pre-
A
vail an unreasoning prejudice against so-called "Big Busi-
ness," and small business, for that matter, which is manifested
in various annoying ways. These members like to play to the
galleries by introducing, or supporting, measures that either
harass or blockade business to some degree, forgetting that
on business the progress and prosperity of the nation depends.
This feeling of antipathy is also extended to the press of the
country, and the newspapers and magazines generally are
looked upon as aiders and abettors of "Big Business," all of
which they seem to think should be constantly "regulated."
The attitude of some of our Congressmen in this matter is very
much like the attitude of the recently freed Russians. Their
ideas of liberty and economics are much in common.
And yet, when we look back at the great campaign carried
on by the Government for the Liberty Loan, no sane person
can ignore the fact that so-called "Big Business" in the persons
of the heads of the leading business institutions of the country,
and the newspapers with their bugle call to the nation, contrib
uted materially to the overwhelming success of the loan.
The remarkable accomplishments of the newspapers as well
as the leading business institutions in this great work will prob-
ably never be fully appreciated, but the fact stands that it is
through the work of the men who undeservedly seem to have
the ill will of so many of our legislators, that the patriotic spirit
of the people was so splendidly aroused, resulting in the over-
subscription of the great Liberty Loan.
Then when we consider the success of the hundred million
dollar Red Cross subscription within a week, thanks to the
same great forces of this nation—the forces that are abused by
our radicals in Congress—we can realize that the men back of
this great driving force that has helped to make our nation great
industrially and financially, that has helped to make it a world
power, are simply good Americans, who, in the great emergency
that now exists, are standing shoulder to shoulder with thecr
fellow-Americans, right behind the President in the great policy
of winning right and justice for the American cause in the great
European conflict.
We have a big element of narrow people in politics, as in
business, who are oftentimes willing to put their own personal
idiosyncrasies before the good of the nation, but it is to be hoped
that the great war may have an educational force that will
broaden their vision and make them realize that this preaching
of class feeling is a menace not only to good government, but
to correct thinking. If our people can get rid of the small,
parochial conception of things, and recognize that big things
in this nation can only be done in a big way, by big men, and
without sacrificing the great principles of our constitution, or
our democratic government, why, much will be achieved.
the news pages of The Review this week it is announced
I ing N that putting
the piano merchants of Cleveland, Ohio, are contemplat-
into effect a plan whereby those who are purchasing
pianos on instalment and who enlist in either the army or the
navy will not be called upon to make further payments on their
instruments during the war. It is felt by the Cleveland men
that to ask a soldier or sailor to keep up his payments in addi-
tion to meeting other home obligations out of his rather meager
salary would hardly be just, and that it is a patriotic duty to
recognize this fact. The Cleveland men also desire that the
movement become a national one, and that the practice as
planned become general throughout the country.
The views of piano merchants in other cities are desired by
the originators of the idea, and The Review will be glad to
receive opinions regarding the plan from piano merchants gen-
erally and give due publicity to the same.

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