Music Trade Review

Issue: 1917 Vol. 64 N. 7

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
DEVELOPMENT^ THE VIOLIN
HARMONICAS FORJHE SOLDIERS
The Violin as We Know it Has Been Used
Since the Sixteenth Century
Small Size Makes Them Popular Musical Instru-
ments at Battle Front—Big Fund Raised
The violin is, in its primitive form, a de-
velopment of the lyre and the monochord. Its
history begins with the invention of the bow,
some time before the thirteenth century. Up
to the middle of the sixteenth century the devel-
opment underwent several stages—the rebec,
geige, fidel, and many kinds of viols and violas
—having appeared and undergone various
changes. At that time, however, the true violin
model appeared. Further notes on the histor-
ical development leading to the modern violin
are taken from the New International Encyclo-
pedia:
"The primitive violins really had no contour,
and it was not until the thirteenth century that
the body of the vielle was scooped out at the
ribs, forming a kind of waist. The corner
blocks were added about the fifteenth century,
and it is supposed they originated in Germany.
The foundation on which the violin was to rest
was the viol with the double corners. These
produced a new constructive feature, the bouts.
These rendered it possible for the first time for
the player to get at the strings. For nearly a
century the soundholes were shifted all over the
violin, sometimes crowding with the bridge near
the tailpiece. It was not until the violin model
had been some time in. use that they were cut
in their proper place and the bridge fixed be-
tween them. The bridge was the last point
perfected, and that by Stradivarius."
Antonio Stradivari (1644-1737), the greatest
of all violin makers, was the pupil of Nicolo
Amati, of Cremona, grandson of Andrea Amati,
who founded the most famous Italian school
of violin making, and greatest member of the
Amati family.
Giuseppe Antonio Guarneri
(1683-1745) was another great master whose in-
struments are regarded by many as equal to
those of Stradivari. The art of violin making
was at its height in Italy in the eighteenth cen-
tury, and the masters have been grouped into
four schools—Brescia, Cremona, Venice and
Naples. Interesting books on the subject are
G. Hart's "The Violin: Famous Makers and
Their Imitators" and H. Abele's "The Violin
and Its Story."
Reports from "Somewhere in France" are to
the effect that the British soldier's demand for
music to cheer the hours at the front has lead
him to adopt the humble harmonica as a means
to that end, owing to the fact that it is small
enough to be carried in his kit without trouble.
Great quantities of mouth organs have been
sent to the troops from England and at the
present time nearly 1,000 pounds ($5,000) has
been collected in a fund to purchase such in-
struments. At a shilling apiece the fund should
provide 20,000 harmonicas to drown the screams
of shells.
RONO
T H E OLDEST AND
LARGEST MUSICAL
MERCHANDISE HOUSE
IN AMERICA
Exclusively Wholesale
351-53FOURTHAVE.NEVYORKCITY
Victor Distributors
IMPROVED CORNET DEVISED
Chicago
AND
STEWART
Largest Wholesale
Musical Merchandise
House in America
Buegeleisen & Jacobson
113 University Place
NEW YORK
THE HARP BECOMING POPULAR AGAIN
Its Once Universal Popularity Is Rapidly
Being Regained—Royal Harpists
To-day the harp is "coming back" as a popular
home instrument. It bids fair not only to re-
WASHINGTON, D. C, February 13.—Patent No. gain its olden prestige, but to surpass it. Hun-
1,214,625 was last week granted to Henderson dreds of amateurs are taking it up. While it
requires much study and practice to play the
N. White, Cleveland, O., for a cornet.
large
concert harp artistically, the smaller and
The invention comprises a cornet involving
more particularly the bell tube and a slide there- simpler instruments that are now available are
comparatively easy to master. Certainly harp
for to connect with the first valve.
The object of the invention is to provide the music is most charming.
In England, during- the Victorian age, and on
bell tube of a cornet with a pitch-changing slide
and to relate and construct said tube and slide the continent, the harp was a favorite instru-
in a particular way to connect with the first ment, not only with the general public, but with
valve of the instrument, so that the playing of royalty. Marie Antoinette was an accomplished
the cornet is made sensitive and responsive, even harpist, and so were the royal princesses in
in scale, and capable of giving the maximum Paris in the heyday of royal France. So too
possibilities for delicate tone shading, especially were Queen Henriette of Belgium and her
in solo renditions. The relation of this slide to daughter, Princess Stephanie, former crown
the other parts of the cornet is such that the princess of Austria; and "Carmen Sylva," queen
weight of the instrument is perfectly balanced of Roumania.
and conveniently handled without strain or ef-
fort, giving the impression of exceptional light-
GUITARS IN DEMAND AT DITSON'S
ness as compared with other cornets and re-
In the musical merchandise department of
quiring no special effort to keep the mouth-
piece in sensitive touch with the lips. Free and C. H. Ditson & Co., 8 East Thirty-fourth street,
ample hand-room is also afforded for various New York, their new line of medium priced
comfortable grips and for convenient operation guitars are proving very popular. General busi-
of the instrument. The added length and taper ness in this department is brisk.
which is given to the bell tube by the double
crooks and the "A" slide therein and the direct
and unobstructed passage afforded thereby is a
feature which contributes materially to improved
tone results. By an improved arrangement of
parts the pitch-changing slide is also placed ap-
proximately at a central point in the line of the
air passage between the mouth-piece and the
bell ends of the instrument, and also on the
bell-communicating side of all the valves, there-
by providing a cornet which will play more per-
satisfy the most exacting buyers. Try
fectly in tune in the different changes effected
Helmet, II Trovatore and La Melodia
by the slide than if otherwise located in respect
Violin Strings.
to the said valves.
Musical Instrument
Strings
Send for a wholesale Musical String
and Accessory catalogue
OLIVER DITSON CO.
BOSTON, MASS.
Manufacturers
Importer* and Jobber* ol
MUSICAL
MERCHANDISE
ESTABLISHED 1834
Cincinnati
DURRO
Bell Tube With Pitch Changing Slide a Feature
of Recent Patent
Attractive Specialties
Modern Service
MUSICAL
Merchandise
51
REVIEW
woum
Superior Quality MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
Victor Distributors
1108 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Established over half a century
Armour & Company /™
Chicago
Black Diamond
Strings
THE WORLD'S BEST
National Musical String Co.
New Brunswick, N. J.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
52
THE MUSIC TRADE
liVfMtWORLE I O N 9
Ail i A
REVIEW
S^
CONDUCTED BY B. B. WILSON
PROMISE SUPPORT TO THE DEALERS
Local Publishers, at Meeting Held Last Week,
Pledge Assistance in Combating the Retail
Price Cutters—Dealers Are Appreciative
A special meeting of the Music Dealers' As-
sociation of New York was held Thursday eve-
ning, January 8, at 107 West 116th street, for
the purpose of considering questions of vital
importance connected with the future of the as-
sociation's life. The publishing houses who
have, from the birth of the organization, been
interested in its welfare, each had representatives
present, and the announcements brought from
those publishing houses changed the association
from one which was about to be disbanded into
one which immediately took on a new lease of
life.
Although the Music Dealers' Association of
New York has met with very good success
when consideration is given to the territory
from which they had to obtain their members,
a locality always considered almost beyond the
scope of effective organization, as refers to the
sheet music trade, there have been times in the
last few months when the dealers who had ad-
hered to the new rates of one-third off to both
general public and teachers have met with some
very discouraging situations. Announcements
were made by the house of Carl Fisher, G.
Schirmer, Inc. and the B. F. Wood Co. that they,
as individual concerns, have decided to back the
association to their utmost ability in curtaling
the activities of the price-cutter, which satis-
fied the dealers' body as to the results the added
co-operation on the part of the publishers will
bring .forth.
G. Schirmer, Inc., also reported their efforts
to bring the department stores into line was
meeting with success, and upon the return of
an official of one of the larger department stores
from the South, which will be in the near future,
the question of underselling by department
stores will be settled for all time. The dealers
were assured the settlement would be satisfac-
tory in every respect.
Near the close of the meeting a vote of thanks
was extended the publishers for their co-opera-
tion in the past and for the plans presented by
them to assist the association in the future.
Theodore Arison, president of the dealer's or-
ganization was very enthusiastic as to the future
of the body when the accomplishments of the
T W O CONCERT BALLAD SUCCESSES
"WHEN SHADOWS
¥1
I
f
M j \ I
I
f
"
I
Elaine DeSellem, leading contralto with
JT^ ^ ^ ^ J
Brilliant
A. featured in the Opera "Martha," by
**
the Boston English Opera Co., now en tonr
DARLIN '
15 CENTS FOR A LIMITED TIME
CHICAGO
McKlNLEY MUSIC CO.
SYNOPSIS
Bugle Call Fife and Drum
Corps, Union Army playing
Yankee Doodle.
Fife and
Drum
Corp*,
Confederate
Army, Dixie. Marching to
Battle. Massing Artillery on
the Heights. Heavy Cannon-
ading.
PicUett's
Heroic
Charge. Clashing of Bayonets
and (inns.
Battle Raging
Furiously. IMckett Orders Re-
treat from the Trap of Death.
Etc., Etc., Etc.
BIG PRODUCTION HITS ^ g t
"THE SCANDAL OF THE FLOWERS"
Sung by Joseph Santley in " BETTY " Production
With Raymond Hitchcock
"NAUGHTY! NAUGHTY! NAUGHTY!"
Sung in "THE SHOW OF WONDERS" New York Winter Garden
ORDER
TO-DAY—DIRECT
OR T HROUGH
YOUR
JOBBER
SHAPIRO, BERNSTEIN & CO., Inc. SSL™ 224 W. 47th Street, N. Y. City
evening were considered. J. Cohn, secretary
of the association, also spoke of benefits the
organization would rectKBre by united action in
the future and said with the publishers' co-
operation the success of the new measures pre-
sented were beyond doubt.
COMPOSERS' SOCIETY FIXES RATES
Holds Conference With Hotel and Restaurant
Men and Announces Charges That Will Be
Made For Use of Copyrighted Music
The Society of Authors, Composers and Pub-
lishers, and the Hotel & Restaurant Men's As-
sociation recently held a meeting for the purpose
of agreeing upon a schedule of fees for the use
of copyrighted musical numbers in hotels, res-
taurants, cafes and cabarets. The rates agreed
upon were as follows: For orchestras of less
than live men, $5 per month; for orchestras of
from five to fifteen men, $10 per month, and
more than fifteen musicians, $15 per month.
Others maintaining cabarets and revues to be
$15 regardless of the size of the cabaret.
In view of the recent decision of the Su-
preme Court upholding the rights of the copy-
right owners, the hotel men expressed them-
selves as willing to pay a reasonable sum .for
the use of the music.
LOCAL OFFICES FOR F. J. A. FOSTER
Thos. Payton, Manager, Taken Seriously 111 on
Opening Day—Abe Oldman in Charge
F. J. A. Foster, of Chicago, has opened up
offices at 146 West Forty-fifth street, New York.
Thos. Payton, who was in charge of the new of-
fices, was taken sick on the opening day and
carried to the hospital, the doctors diagnosing
his case as diphtheria. Abe Oldman, who has
been in charge of the professional offices of the
concern in Chicago, arrived in New York on
Saturday last to fill Mr. Payton's place until
his return. The staff of the office consists of
William Mathiebe, Raymond Walker, Dave
Wohlman and Rrnie Ereuer.
"ALONE AT LAST"j*ACK IN NEW YORK
"Alone at Last," one of the most successful
musical shows of last season, returned to New
York on Monday, opening at the Standard The-
atre, after a most successful road tour of the
West.
Commencing Monday of the coming
week the show will open an engagement in
Baltimore, and will then probably make a tour
of Southern territory. The Karczag Publishing
Co., Inc., publish the score.
NEW S0N0_READY SOON
Leo Feist, Inc., will shortly release a new
song entitled "I Called You My Sweetheart," by
Howard Johnson, Jimmie Monaco and Grant
Clarke, a combination which has records of
numerous successes to their credit.
JEROME H.REMICK&CO.S
^Sensational Son^ Hits^
"I'm Glad You're Sorry"
"I Brought Red Roses In
December to You"
"Whose Pretty Baby Are You Now"
"If You Ever Get Lonely"
"She's Dixie All the Time"
"Where the Black Eyed Susans
Grow"
"Down Honolulu Way"
"Just a Word of Sympathy"
"Mammy's Little Coal Black Rose"
"How's Every Little Thing In Dixie"
"There's Egypt In Your Dreamy
Eyes"
"Because You're Irish"
INSTRUMENTAL HITS
Pozzo Fox-Trot
Tiddle-de-WInks—Fox-Trot
Whispering Hearts—Waltz
I JEROME H. REMICK & CO.
£19 WKT46 0I ST.NEW*I!KGTY|I37 Iftsrfan 5T.DEmwT|lkicsnr tome taw OIICM*
E. T. PAULL'S NEW 1917 DESCRIPTIVE MARCH NUMBER
THE
Battle of Gettysburg
Positively the Greatest March Ever Written. See Synopsis
E. T. PAULL MUSIC CO., 243 West 42d St., N. Y.
MUSIC DEALERS
This is the one great Mareh
that will sell on sight. Com-
panion piece to Napoleon'*
Last
Charge.
Absolutely
nothing better published. Full
of life, spirit and enthusiasm.
Entirely .out of the ordinary.
Special rates for an introduc-
tory order to any dealer men-
tioning this ad. Order now.

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