Music Trade Review

Issue: 1917 Vol. 64 N. 11

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
4
THE MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
REVIEW
upright entirely, from present prospects it will, like the player-piano,
prove a strong competitor of the straight upright. What has been,
and is being accomplished in the marketing of the small grand is
of sufficient importance to make that newest trade factor worthy of
serious thought.
was considerably over a year ago when the question of trade
I T acceptances
was brought before the members of the piano indus-
try at a dinner of the New York Piano Manufacturers' Association,
w r hen a prominent banker not only lent his endorsement to the plan,
but explained in detail just how it tended towards improving busi-
ness generally and placing credits on a sounder basis. Since that
J. B . SPILLANE, Editor
time the question of trade acceptances has cropped up now and then
J. RAYMOND BILL, Associate Editor
AUGUST J . TIMPE
.
.
.
.
.
.
B u s i n e s s Manager
in the industry, but beyond expressing themselves as being in favor
of the system, the piano men have taken no definite action.
Executive a n d Reportorial Staff :
B. BIITTAIN WIISON, CARLETON CHACR, L. M. ROBINSON, WILSON D. BOSH, V. D. WALSH,
The movement for substitution of the trade acceptance for
W H . BRAID WHITE (Technical Editor), E. B. MUNCH, A. J. NICKLIN, L. E. BOWERS
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE
the so-called "open book account" in mercantile transactions as sug-
JOHN H. WILSON, 324 Washington St.
E. P. VAN HARLINGEN, Consumers' Building,
gested by the provisions of the Federal Trade Act received a par-
Telephone, Main 6950.
220 So. State Street. Telephone, Wabash 5774.
HENRY S. KINGWILL, Associate.
ticularly powerful impetus at a conference held at the Hotel Astor
LONDON, ENGLAND: 1 Gresham Buildings.. Basinghall St., D. C.
NEWS SERVICE 18 SUPPLIED WEEKLY BY OUR CORRESPONDENTS
last week under the auspices of the National Association of Credit
LOCATED IN THE LEADING CITIES THROUGHOUT AMERICA.
Men, and which was attended by over 250 members, including rep-
Published Every Saturday at 373 Fourth Avenue, New York
resentative bankers, merchants and executive officers of trade
associations.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
The conference was called for the purpose of discussing the
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year;
Canada, $3.50; all other countries, $5.00.
subject of trade acceptances from all angles, and it is believed that
ADVERTISEMENTS, $4.50 per inch, single column, per insertion ,On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising pages, $130.
when the sentiment has been properly crystallized in banking and
REMITTANCES, in other than currency forms, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill, Inc.
mercantile circles an agreement on the general form of trade accept-
Departments conducted by an expert wherein all ques-
ances should be comparatively easy.
Player-Piano and
tions of a technical nature relating to the tuning, regu-
'lating and repairing of pianos and player-pianos are
J. H. Tregoe, secretary-treasurer of the National Association
• dealt with, will be found in another section of this
paper. We also publish a number of reliable technical works, information concerning
of Credit Men, in calling the meeting to order, explained that a trade
which will be cheerfully given upon request.
acceptance was a bill of exchange drawn by the seller on the pur-
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
chaser
of goods sold and accepted by such purchaser, and added:
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal.. .Charleston Exposition, 1902
Diploma ...P*n-American Exposition, 1901 Gold Medal
St. Louis Exposition. 1904
"To
be eligible for purchase by a Federal Reserve Bank, the
Gold Medal...Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905
bill
must
have arisen out of an actual commercial transaction, do-
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONES—NUMBERS 6982—6983 MADISON SQ.
Connecting all Departments
mestic
or
foreign; that is, it must be a bill which has been issued
Cable address: "ElblH, New York."
or drawn for agricultural, industrial, or commercial purposes or
NEW YORK, MARCH 17, 1917
the proceeds of which have been used or are to be used for the
purpose of producing, purchasing, carrying, or marketing goods in
one or more of the steps of the process of production, manufacture,
ED1TORIAL-
or distribution. It must have a maturity at time of purchase of
not more than ninety days, exclusive of days of grace."
N another section of The Review this week, there appears a most
In view of the action taken by the credit men and the interest
interesting symposium of views of piano retailers regarding the
displayed in the matter of trade acceptances by bankers and repre-
present demand for the small grand piano, the reasons therefor,
sentative merchants generally, it would seem that the members of the
and the possibilities of future development. The opinions of the piano trade should give the matter more serious consideration, for
merchants are published just as they are presented, whether favor-
if the trade'acceptances become recognized as a factor in general
able or unfavorable, and it is, therefore, pertinent to remark that
business usage, the piano men will probably of necessity have to
the general decision appears to favor the small grand piano very
develop their business along such lines, and it is well to be prepared.
strongly.
The question of credits has always been a sore point in this in-
dustry. Anything that will tend to improve or strengthen the credit
It is naturally difficult to assign one thoroughly satisfactory
situation should be looked upon with favor, and supported not pas-
reason for the present status of the small grand, but the most gen-
sively but actively.
erally accepted reason and probably the nearest correct one is that
the concentration on that type of instrument by many manufactur-
ers has resulted in an improved product at a reduced cost. In other
EADERS of The Review may be interested to know that less
words, the small grand, so far as price is concerned, has been placed
than 6 per cent, of the total annual output of manufactured
on an almost equal basis with the high-class upright, yet possessing
articles in the United States are exported, and more than 94 per
numerous advantages that are associated solely with grand
cent, are consumed at home. The value of manufactured goods is
construction.
placed at $20,000,000,000, as against $28,000,000,000 produced in
Take the work of the Brambach Piano Co., for instance, as an the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Austria-Hungary com-
bined. While the United States exports less than 6 per cent., the
example. This company was established for the sole purpose of
four foreign countries export annually 16 per cent, of their
manufacturing small grand pianos at a time when many manufac-
production.
turers looked askance at this particular type of instrument, although
These facts and figures are cited by J. Howard Ardrey, vice-
manufacturing it to a limited degree. Mark P. Campbell, president
president of the National Bank of Commerce in New York, not
of the company, several years ago was emphatic in his declaration
with the view of belittling America's foreign trade, but merely, as
that the field for the grand piano, particularly the small grand, was
he says, for the purpose of bringing the consideration of foreign
practically a virgin field, and that the output of those instruments
trade problems into a "proper perspective." It is necessary to bear
would be increased from hundreds to thousands annually in short
in mind, he says, that our domestic business is, and will for a long
order. Mr. Campbell's prophesy, largely through his own efforts
time remain, overwhelmingly in the majority.
in the good work of his company, has come true.
"Possibly the very skilled and entirely honest publicity which
Other manufacturers have seen the light, and while not hold-
has been given to foreign trade openings in the last few years has,"
ing themselves exclusively to the manufacture of the small grand,
he says, "here and there tended to produce a public impression
have enlarged the department in their plant devoted to the manufac-
slightly out of proportion to the facts. For example, an infinite
ture of those instruments, giving more attention to said depart-
amount of newspaper and magazine space has been given to our
ment. Although even the most enthusiastic advocate of the small
trade with South America. One hardly hears our Cuban trade men-
grand would hardly claim that that instrument would supplant the
PUBLISHED BY EDWARD LYMAN BILL, I n c .
President, C. L. Bill, 373 Fourth Ave^ New York; Vice-President, T. B. Spillane,
373 Fourth Aye., New York; Second Vice-President, J. Raymond Bill, 373 Fourth Ave.,
New York; Secretary and Treasurer, August J. Timpe, 373 Fourth Ave., New York.
I
R
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
IS THERE OVER-PRODUCTION?
(Continued from page 3)
It is not that the people are tired of the piano; for they want music, all of them, as every investigation has
shown. It is not that pianos cost too much; they cost too little for the present purchasing power of the public.
It is not that the people are tired of the player-piano; for many of them have never heard it rightly yet. It is
not that other loves have killed off the old love; for you only have to look at the boom in grand pianos to see
that fallacy.
No! The fault lies in the manner of distribution, in the way of selling, in the appeal to price nearly always,
and to intelligence very seldom; in the cheapening of the business and in the small-potatoes methods of retailing
too frequently found in the industry. That is where the reform must be started. That is where it can be
started. That is where it is going to be started.
We are going to help the dealer help himself; going to help him pull himself out of this rut and make the
piano business a super-normal business; not a business sub-normal. Are you with us for 1917? You are!
tioned. Yet our total trade with all countries of South America
combined during 1915 was roughly $360,000,000, while that with
Cuba alone was $260,000,000. This does not minimize the impor-
tance of cultivating South American trade. Quite the contrary.
But it does indicate the slowness with which new fields are opened
even under circumstances the most favorable.
"In connection with the very proper advertisement of South
American opportunities, it is a somewhat striking fact that the far
greater resources of China and Russia have come in for infinitely
less attention. When one compares the population of 167,000,000
in the Russian Empire or the population of 331,000,000 in China,
and the potential consumption of American goods which these great
populations imply, with the population of only 55,319,000 of South
America, it makes one realize that the limitless possibilities which
are open to American enterprise in the world trade have hardly
begun to be appreciated. It should be remembered, too, that such
progress as we have made in foreign trade during the last three
years has been under favorable'circumstances, involving the sub-
stantial withdrawal from all fields of almost all of our keenest
competitors.
"The surest road to an increasing foreign trade is a closer co-
operation between the banker and the exporter at home. In other
words, before we can hope to compete successfully in the markets
of the world we must be prepared to enter those markets backed
by economic unity at home. This implies a constant endeavor to
increase the sympathy and co-operation between our widely sepa-
rated sections, differing substantially from one another in their atti-
tude toward many of our national economic problems. *It implies a
welding together in all fair ways of our people and our government,
in order fhat we may present a united front to our competitors
abroad. It implies, in short, many very vital things which the most
optimistic of us must admit are yet far from realization.
"At such a time it is not a pleasant task to turn, even temporar-
ily, the dark side of the shield. The intention is not to be destruc-
tive, but it is believed that the best interests of our commercial
development will in the long run be served if we are careful not
to be carried away by an undue optimism which tends to obscure the
roughness of the road. Such a policy leads to a fall. On the other
hand, if exporters and bankers will work together persistently to
develop an intimate co-ordination of understanding and effprt at
home, the foundation will inevitably be laid for a foreign trade com-
mensurate with the skill, the resourcefulness, and the 'hfcbit of suc-
cess' so firmly ingrained in the American people."
HE REVIEW has been in receipt of a great number of con-
T
gratulatory messages and letters from members of the trade
"regarding the special supplement issued" last, week and bearing the
portraits-of the officers, committee heads and state commissioners
of the National Association pi Piano Merchants. Many state that
they will frame the supplement as a permanent reminder of the
Association and its work, and several requests have been received
for additional supplements for that purpose. The supplement had
the effect of visualizing the importance of the Merchants' Associa-
tion by presenting at one time those who are at present most active
in working out its destiny. In preparing and issuing a supplement
of. this character it is pleasing to know that our efforts have met
with distinct appreciation.
VERY time a man or woman is misled by a false advertise-
E
ment, the selling power of all advertising is lowered. Every
time a false, exaggerated statement is printed in an advertise-
ment all advertising is discredited to a certain extent. As a
means of self protection every business man who advertises
should help to drive out the fakers.
GETTING DOWN TO PLAIN PLAYER FACTS
The education of the public along player lines is a necessity for the expansion of the player business.
There is no doubt of that; and education of the piano merchants and salesmen is also a vital necessity,
because through them will come a powerful force in the education of the public; and right here we wish to
remark that we have produced a line of books upon the player-piano which comprehensively covers the
entire player situation.
In this respect this trade newspaper stands alone, for it has been the principal source from which player
information has been available for piano merchants and salesmen for a period of years. Our latest book,
"The Player-Piano Up to Date"
is the best of the series. It contains upwards of 220 pages of matter bearing directly upon the player.
Every piano merchant and piano salesman should have a copy of this book within easy reach. It
gives to readers a fund of information not obtainable elsewhere.
It contains a series of original drawings and a vast amount of instructive and educational matter, as
well as a detailed description of some of the principal player mechanisms.
It costs $1.50 to have this book delivered to any address in the United States, and your money will be
refunded if you are not satisfied with the book after examination. No one yet has availed himself of this
opportunity. Foreign countries, 15c. to cover extra postage, should be added.
Estate of EDWARD LYMAN BILL, Publisher
373 Fourth Ave., New York

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