Music Trade Review

Issue: 1916 Vol. 63 N. 7

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
REVIEW
PUBLISHED BY THE ESTATE OF EDWARD LYMAN BILL
should it be impossible to ship piano freight easily the music
trade in this country will suffer a serious drawback.
In anticipation of the rumored strike many prominent piano
manufacturers are bending every effort towards filling the orders
which they now have as speedily as possible, and those dealers
who placed their orders early are to be congratulated for so doing,
as they will naturally suffer less, should a strike be declared, than
will those dealers who were not foresighted enough to prepare
for situations such as this.
(C. L. BILL, Executrix.)
J. B. SPILLANE, Editor
J. RAYMOND BILL, Associate Editor
AUGUST J. TIMPE
Business Manaf er
executive and Reportorial Staffs
B. BBITTAIN WILSON, CARLETON CHACS, L. M. ROBINSON, GLAD HENDERSON, WILSON D. BUSH
A. J. NICKLIN, W M . BRAID WHITE (Technical Editor),
L. E. BOWERS,
V.D.WALSH
BOSTON
OFFICES!
JOHN H. WILSON, 324 Washington St.
Telephone, Main 6950.
CHICAGO O F F I C E :
E. P. VAN HARLINGEN. Consumers' Building,
220 So. State Street. Telephone, Wabagh 5774.
HENRY S. KINGWILL, Associate.
LONDON, ENGLAND* 1 Gresham Buildings, Basinghall S't., E. C.
N E W S S E R V I C E IS SUPPLIED W E E K L Y BY OUR CORRESPONDENTS
LOCATED IN T H E LEADING CITIES THROUGHOUT AMERICA.
Published Every Saturday at 373 Fourth Avenue, New York
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year;
Canada, $3.50; all other countries, $5.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $3.50 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising pages, $no.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency forms, should be made payable to the Estate of
Edward Lyman Bill.
^_
^___
n | a v M DSOMA and
Departments conducted by an expert wherein all ques-
• lajCr-1 lallU dHU
tions of a technical nature relating to the tuning, regu-
TAohnfoal fkonartmonfc
lating and repairing of pianos and player-pianos are
iCCnOlCal U e p a n m e i l l S . dealt with, will be found in another section of this
paper. We also publish a number of reliable technical works, information concerning
which will be cheerfully given upon request.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal.. .Charleston Exposition, 1902
Diploma
Pan-American Exposition, 1901
Gold Medal
St. Louis Exposition, 1904
Gold Medal. .Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905.
once and so often there is a legal contest in the
E VERY
various courts in New York State regarding the interpreta-
tion of the conditional sales act or personal property law which
would seem to indicate that there is room for a more compre-
hensive measure that will outline definitely the rights of both
the vendor and the vendee in the matter of instalment sales.
The instalment method of selling is not something new and un-
tried, but it is an established practice that is rapidly finding its
way into new channels of trade.
From an accepted companion to the usurer, the instalment
merchant has developed to a point where he is recognized with
the established members of his particular trade. Houses of
national standing find that method of selling right and proper.
What New York needs is a law that, while protecting the rights
of the individual from the operations of unscrupulous merchants,
will at the same time protect the interests of the vendor clearly
and emphatically. It is a line of business where legal red tape
is not entirely unknown.
one visits the medium sized piano stores throughout the
A S country,
the fact that impresses is the number of specially
built recital halls that are diverted from their original purpose and
used as ordinary warerooms for the display of pianos and players.
DISTANCE TELEPHONES—NDMBEBS 5982—5983 MADISON gQ.
Inquiry brings forth the explanation that in the majority of cases
Connecting all Departments
Cable address: "ElbiU, New York."
regular recitals were found to be poor paying propositions, and
were abandoned in favor of more direct sales methods.
NEW YORK, AUGUST 12, 1916
The complaint is not an exceptional or an individual one,
and the matter is worth more than passing consideration. For
some years the trade has heard much of the benefit of recitals
EDITORIAL
and there is no gainsaying the fact that there is nothing like an
active demonstration to convert the skeptical regarding the
IANO manufacturers are much concerned over the reports
merits of a piano or particularly a player-piano or talking
which have been current in the public press concerning the
machine.
unrest among railroad employes in all sections of the country.
The trouble appears to be that with a number of houses
While there have been rumors from time to time of transportation
which may be considered without offense in the middle class, the
strikes, it has been a number of years since the traffic of the weekly, bi-weekly or monthly recital developed into a matter
country was seriously affected by reason of any trouble between
of routine. With the regular business of the store to attend to
the railroad employes and the railroad companies.
the salesman found little time to give the proper attention to the
Latest advices seem to indicate that the present situation is
indirect prospect developed by the recitals. Then, too, the proper
somewhat serious and Harry A. Wheeler, of Chicago, chairman
featuring of a weekly recital forces a prohibitive expense upon a
of the Committee on the Railroad Situation of the Chamber of
limited business.
Commerce of the United States, has appealed to President Wilson
Recitals are to be considered as mediums to an end, not
to take action in the matter of the threatened railroad strike.
the end itself. They do not of necessity develop prospects. They
This plea is one of the strongest which has ever been made in simply serve to bring a certain number of people into the hall
the commercial history of the country and is backed by as to hear a demonstration, and it is the work of the salesman to
large a number of business men as has ever been heard from on
develop this casual interest into something tangible that will
a single subject. Copies of this appeal have also been sent to
result in the visitor becoming a live prospect. This system takes
the representatives of the railroads, the four railroad brother-
time and costs money. The department store does not have to
hoods and to the chairmen of the House and Senate Committees
work hard for recital audiences, because there are a sufficient
on Interstate Commerce.
number of plain "shoppers" and purchasers in the various de-
Chairman Wheeler is of the opinion that it may be advisable partments who appreciate the opportunity to sit down and be
to call a conference in Washington in the near future so that
entertained.
the interests of the shipper and the general public can be con-
The ordinary piano wareroom, however, does not attract
served as far as possible. A plan is now under foot to arrange visitors unless they are interested in pianos or players alone and
for conferences between the representatives of the employes and
are considering the purchase of an instrument. A recital audi-
the railroad officials with a view to averting a strike, if possible.
ence in a piano store, therefore, cannot be gathered from within
It is to be hoped that any existing differences may be settled
the store itself. They must be brought in for the purpose of at-
amicably and without recourse to a strike. A large portion of
tending the recital, which means, of course, advertising and ex-
the present prosperity existing in this country is due to the fact
ploitation.
that our transportation facilities have been adequate to cope with
Certain piano merchants have solved the problem to a cer-
the immense increase in commercial activity which has marked
tain extent by holding recitals at irregular intervals, of a month
the last few months.
or even six weeks apart, and then concentrating on that recital.
Should the main arteries of transcontinental traffic be tied
In such a case, an elaborate program can be prepared, with talk-
up by a strike on the part of the operators, it will work a serious
ing machines and player-pianos featured in certain numbers,
hardship to piano manufacturers and dealers alike. At this time
and with local musical talent and other attractions to give the
of the year the fall shipments are commencing to go out, and recital the necessary human interest. Such a recital can be widely
P
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TO-MORROW: THE WORLD'S MARKETS
(Continued from page 3)
In the thousand lines where up till now we have depended upon foreigners, we must prepare not only to
supply our own demand, but to enter the world markets in competition with others.
The musical instrument trade of this country is potentially in a strong world-position. Even though
American piano makers have never seriously attempted to capture foreign markets, yet we know that American
pianos are the best in the world, and can be made more efficiently as to costs than any others. They can
therefore enter any market, when adapted to the special needs of that market.
Great days, ominous days, are ahead of us. They may be days of unexampled prosperity or days of deep
depression. Our trade is only one of many that must begin now to adapt itself to changing conditions, to a
new era in world-history. We cannot stand still.
The new Chamber of Commerce, now apparently to be our national trade voice, has great work before it;
no less than the awakening of a trade-consciousness and a determination to face a new future with new ideas
adapted to it.
advertised and through properly directed effort, local newspapers
can be induced to give it an advance notice and also review it
afterwards. It serves to place the recital in the light of an im-
portant musical event of general interest. The sales staff can
afford to concentrate on recitals of this kind, and the names of
those who attend can be secured by having them apply for in-
vitatkms, so that a prospect list of real value can be prepared.
The secret would appear to lie in having a definite plan for
giving recitals and profiting by them, not in wasting time and
effort on recitals that are given without definite reason or proper
preparation. In the metropolitan centers, such as New York,
the number of those interested in music is sufficiently large to
make the weekly recitals worth while propositions, for new audi-
ences can be gathered for each occasion. The dealer in the town
elaborate recital at irregular intervals a much better proposition.
RECENT decision handed down by Judge Seabury, rela-
A
tive to notices on invoices and letterheads which refer to
the acceptance of orders and other contracts, should prove inter-
esting to piano manufacturers generally. This decision, which
is in keeping with previous opinions rendered in this and other
States, is the latest ruling on the question, and in New York
State is supreme. The case in question is that of the Sturte-
vant Co. vs. the Fireproof Film Co., reported in 216 N. Y., page
The defendant had printed upon its office stationery in
type, "All agreements are contingent upon strikes, fire, ac-
cidents, or delays beyond our control. All prices are subject to
change without notice, and contracts and orders taken are sub-
ject to the approval of the executive office at Hyde Park, Mass."
These sentences were printed in very small type, and defendant
claimed that the proposal for the sale of certain motion-picture
films was subject to the approval of the executive office at
Hyde Park.
In refusing to uphold that contention, Mr. Justice Seabury
says: "These sentences are printed in very small type.
The language of the proposal is clear and explicit, and this pro-
vision, which is printed in small type, cannot be allowed to
change, alter or modify it unless it were part of the proposal.
When an offer or contract is expressed in clear and explicit
terms, matter printed in small type at the top or bottom of the
office stationery of the writer, where it is not easily seen, which
is not in the body of the instrument or referred to therein, is
not necessarily to be considered as part i>f such offer, proposal,
or contract."
The wording used by the film concern is similar to a general
statement which is used by many manufacturing concerns
throughout the country, and which has hitherto been supposed
to serve as protection against unforseen conditions which would
prevent the delivery of an order at the specified time. Under
the above decision, however, these notices have little or no value,
should the purchaser care to sue the manufacturer for non-com-
pliance with the contract. In order to provide against possible
unpleasant complications, piano manufacturers, and in fact all
others who enter into contracts where there is even a possibility
that labor troubles or factory break-downs may interfere with
the fulfillment of the same, should incorporate into the con-
tract itself the statement which is usually printed at the top of
the letterhead. This will then make that proviso a part of the
original contract, and will protect the manufacturer against any
unforeseen contingencies which may prevent the fulfillment of
the contract as originally written.
GETTING DOWN TO PLAIN PLAYER FACTS
The education of the public along player lines is a necessity for the expansion of the player business.
There is no doubt of that; and education of the piano merchants and salesmen is also a vital necessity,
because through them will come a powerful force in the education of the public; and right here we wish to
remark that we have produced a line of books upon the player-piano which comprehensively covers the
entire player situation.
. In this respect this trade newspaper stands alone, for it has been the principal source from which player
information has been available for piano merchants and salesmen for a period of years. Our latest book,
"The Player-Piano Up to Date"
is the best of the series. It contains upwards of 220 pages of matter bearing directly upon the player.
Every piano merchant and piano salesman should have a copy of this book within easy reach. It
gives to readers a fund of information not obtainable elsewhere.
It contains a series of original drawings and a vast amount of instructive and educational matter, as
well as a detailed description of some of the principal player mechanisms.
It costs $1.50 to have this book delivered to any address in the United States, and your money will be
refunded if you are not satisfied with the book after examination. No one yet has availed himself of this
opportunity. Foreign countries, 15c. to cover extra postage, should be added.
Estate of EDWARD LYMAN BILL, Publisher
373 Fourth Ave., New York

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