Music Trade Review

Issue: 1912 Vol. 55 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
MUJIC THADE
S64475
VOL. LV. No. 1.
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman BUI at 373 Fourth Ave., New York, July 6,1912
SINGL E
$ 2 oo°SR S VE°AR CENTi)
Problems of Merchandising Distribution
J
T
HE whole subject of merchandising distribution needs a more careful and scientific analysis than
many of us have seemed to think it necessary to make.
Sales-making- in all branches of the industry is changing—methods of reaching the public
are constantly changing, and no business man who expects to conduct a successful trade enter-
prise can be long indifferent to the radical changes which are steadily going on in every trade.
If we remain indifferent to those changes and fail to accustom our own business plans to harmonize
with them, then we must expect to suffer a certain defeat.
As for methods—as for plans—there seems to be no fixed' standard, no general trade recipe which a
man may learn and apply afterwards to his own field of distribution.
That is not possible, but we can analyze them all—we can then determine what particular fragments
or parts may fit in best in our own particular case.
I question whether there ever will be in the history of merchandising fixed or unchangeable plans
which may be adopted by-merchants in all lines as being specially applicable to broaden their own business
enterprise.
One man will naturally work out certain ideas and develop particular theories which he himself thinks
will win him the best results in his own territory, and another man may work along entirely different lines
in any section of the country, and yet both may win distinguished success.
The principle of efficiency is well defined as meaning the relation between a determined standard .and
the actual performance now in production; but it is difficult to devise rules which will apply successfully
to every business so that satisfactory results may be achieved; but men must have ideals, else 1 affirm they
cannot do good work. Then let us work for an ideal in the distribution of merchandise that will stand for
efficiency.
While there may be a variety of ideas and theories as to the conduct of individual business enterprises,
yet there is one governing standard which may be undeviatingly applied to the world of trade, and that is
the standard of business honesty—a standard which insures to every purchaser a full equivalent for the
money invested, and I believe that while methods may change and views of men may differ as to general
plans and theories, yet these fundamentals will exist as long as time endures.
The average merchant—I mean by that the small dealer—has but a limited ide"a of his function in the
great field of merchandising.
Search where you will, it will be found that the small merchant will say that there are too many com-
petitors in the field and that it is always the other fellows that ought to get out—not himself.
There are too many in almost any business field—no question about that; but you will find invariably
that it is the unsuccessful man who rests in this belief and does not attempt to make his position a stronger
one.
One may sit down and argue that too many merchants in a local field mean salaries, wages, insurance
and all other expenses which must be charged up to each individual business.
True, but one man does not want to quit to make it easier for his fellow merchant, so there is where a
careful analysis is necessary.
.
Personally, I believe that many of these smaller men must be ground out of existence because they
(Continued on page 5)
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
mum
THE
MUSIC TRADE
EDWARD LYMAN BILL - Editor and Proprietor
«J. B. SPILLANE, Managing Editor
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
GLAD. HENDEKSON,
A. J. NICKLIN,
H. E. JAMASON,
AUGUST J. TIMPK,
C. CHACE,
B. BUTTAIN WILSON,
WM. B. WHITE,
L. E. BOWERS.
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE:
JOHN H. WILSON, 324 Washington St.
Telephone, Main 6950.
PHILADELPHIA:
E. P. VAN HARLINGEN, 37 South Wabash Ave.
Telephone, Central 414.
Room 806.
MINNEAPOLIS and ST. PAUL:
ST. LOUISt
R. W. KAUFFMAN.
ADOLF EDSTEN.
SAN FRANCISCO: S. H. GRAY, 88 First St.
CINCINNATI, O.: JACOB W. WALTERS.
BALTIMORE, MD.i A. ROBERT FRENCH.
CLYDE JENNINGS
DETROIT, MICH.: MORRIS J. WHITE.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND^ STANLEY H. SMITH.
MILWAUKEE, WIS.: L. E. MEYER.
LONDON, ENGLAND: 1 Gresham Buildings, Basinghall St., E. C.
Published Every Saturday at 373 Fourth Avenue, New York
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION, (including postage). United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year; Canada,
$3.50; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.50 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts, a special discount is allowed. Advertising Pages, $75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency forms, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill.
paper. We also publish a number of
will be cheerfully given upon request.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900
Silver Medal. . .Charleston Exposition, 1902
Diploma... .Pan-American Exposition, 1901
Gold Medal
St. Louis Exposition, 1904
Gold Medal. .Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONES-NUMBERS 5982-5983 MADISON SQUARE
Connecting all Departments.
Cable address " "ElbllL N e w York."
NEW YORK, JULY 6, 1912.
EDITORIAL
D
IFFICULT problems that occur from time to time in busi-
ness are being solved daily by those who have the courage
to face them and the intelligence to seek advice and counsel from
those qualified to speak.
There are many men of recognized ability whose business
careers have been spoiled because of spasmodic efforts. They seem
to do things by sudden impulse, instead of progressing orderly and
quietly. One class of men seem at the moment quick and more
powerful in propulsive force, which soon expends itself in the rush
to get results quickly. The other class is slow, deliberate, step by
step in advancing and generally wins out. It is the old story of
the race of the hare and the tortoise, with the victory always in
favor of the latter. "Patience and perseverance made a wig for
his reverence," says an old Irish proverb, and these two qualities,
added to systematic work and close study, invariably bring their
own reward.
Some captains of industry are gifted with the faculty of se-
lecting the right kind of men for the right place, a rare and valuable
asset for business men. The market for ordinary help, both for
office and workshop, is almost always overstocked, but the men
who have the ability to successfully select, manage and supervise
others, are scarce, but vitally needed in developing enterprises.
When discovered and given fair opportunity under attractive con-
ditions, they make good, and work out the problem of the largest
possible output at the least possible cost. They are thinkers, be-
sides being doers. No matter what their occupation, they accom-
plish what is desired, and displace the plodders who do little think-
ing and planning.
I
N manv cities of the countrv there nre what are known as "piano
rows" or certain districts in the business sections where the
majority of the piano stores are located. The district method of
doing business is perhaps best explained as tending toward the con-
venience of the purchasing public and therefore the wholesale houses
REVIEW
dealing in various commodities 1 gather in one section, the retailers
have their own particular districts, and so on.
With the "piano rows" established, however, and with new ac-
cessions to the list of houses in those districts being made yearly, it
is pertinent to ask what combined efforts are being made by the
piano merchants to profit through their close proximity to one an-
other. What publicity has been given to the fact that within a
quarter or half mile radius of a certain prominent corner the ma-
jority of the leading pianos of the United States may be examined
at leisure and with little or no inconvenience and expense to the
prospective purchaser, the expenses of the publicity campaign being
shared among the piano men on the theory that what is good for the
local trade at large is good for the individual member of that trade
in proportion.
In this connection, the example of the prominent retail houses
located in New York and in the district bounded by Fourteenth and
Twenty-third streets, Broadway and Sixth avenue, a section ap-
proximately half a mile square and formerly, without question, the
letail center of the city, is worth noting. Not so long ago one
prominent concern moved from Fourteenth street to Thirty-fourth
street and in the course of five or six years at least four other great
department stores located on or close to the same corner, with the
result that it became recognized as the new retail center.
The houses still remaining in the old district, however, have not
been idle and have been taking close to full page spaces in the daily
papers, the total space being divided among a score of prominent
firms and headed with some pointed general remarks regarding the
importance and accessibility of the old district with the cards of
the merchants themselves telling of the actual goods offered and the
special bargains to be found.
It is believed that once a buyer is induced to visit one store in
the old district, in response to a particular argument offered in the
joint advertisement, he or she will not leave without having visited
one or several of the neighboring concerns with resultant profit to
those other houses. Therefore, a joint piano advertisement that
would draw prospects 1 to the district would mean that some house
would do business with that prospect and there would probably be
enough prospects attracted to give each house a share. Then special
days could be arranged for player-piano or talking machine recitals,
with or without assisting artists, that would make the visiting pub-
lic even more interested. The example set by our friends in other
industries is certainly worth consideration.
T
HE committee on patents and trade-marks, just appointed from
the New York County Lawyers' Association and composed
entirely of patent attorneys, is the first committee organized by the
general bar of this city composed wholly of the patent bar. The
members are charged with the advocacy of reforms in the Patent
Office, the supervision of the procedure regarding patents in the
United States 1 courts and promotion of patent legislation in Con-
gress. The Patent Office is said to be in a congested condition just
now, with over 21,060 applications 1 waiting action.
The committee has organized and is actively opposing the pas-
sage at the present time of the Oldfield bill for codifying the patent
law, on the ground that it is unconstitutional; that it is hasty and,
all considered, a direct attack on the integrity of the patent system,
which, under the guise of preventing abuses, does more harm than
good.
The committee includes the patent counsel for many of the
great manufacturing corporations, but is dominated by no special
interests.
T
HOUSANDS of travelers will sympathize with Bonci, the
great tenor, in the damage suit which he has recently started.
Bonci, whose voice and singing have won the admiration of three
continents, has brought suit for $50,000 damages against a railway
company and the company that supplies its sleeping cars, because
during an all-night journey in the dead of winter, to fulfil a pro-
fessional engagement at Toronto, he contracted an acute laryngitis,
due, he maintains, to the shutting off of the heat in the sleeping
car for some hours. The tenor further avers that he complained
of the lack of heat and asked that the car be kept at a proper tem-
perature lest he should take cold and be unable to sing. In spite

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