Music Trade Review

Issue: 1908 Vol. 46 N. 4

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
RENEW
fflJJIC TIRADE
VOL. XLVI. No. 4. Patushed Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 1 Madison AYC, New York, January 25,1908.
SINGLE COPIES, 10 CENTS.
$9.00 PER YEAR.
such as Australia, China, Japan, the East Indies,
South Africa and Eastern Russia. The attached
rooms would be for the purpose of receiving and
Pianos Bearing Certain Features of Certain Schools Are Often Misnamed—Examples of Some of
exhibiting samples of American products. The
the Leading Houses Worthy of the Highest Praise for Their Purity and Correctness of De-
agent would always be at his post to provide
sign—Some Plain Words That Are Meant to be Helpful and Enlightening.
channels for the outlet of American goods, and
This is distinctly the age of artistic desire and
to conform with the general details of the music the permanency of his residence would cause
people of all classes are showing wonderful dis- room. They are handsome pianos and are a him to be intimately acquainted with those in-
crimination regarding what may be described as credit to the case designer and manufacturer, terested in the exhibits. These offices could be
artistic and what is merely ornate. As has been but, with all that, they should not be called "art" made self-supporting by charging fees for space,
previously mentioned in these columns there are pianos. If they are looked upon as art pianos commission, etc. The success of such an estab-
few trades where the word "art" is used then the real "art" instrument should be ad- lishment would depend largely upon its being
with so little regard for its true meaning as ours. vanced a step beyond and given another name well brought to the notice of American exporters
What would several years ago have been de- that will denote that special class.
"Period and manufacturers who, I feel sure, would not
scribed as a mahogany upright, say "Style X," Piano" has been used before now, and if it could hesitate to make use of such means of intro-
is often to-day termed an "art" piano, if only a be confined to instruments whose cases were in ducing their goods, knowing that their samples,
no matter how valuable, would receive proper
little carving appears on the case. If the panels really true period treatments it seems as though
bear carving in the form of a wreath and are that term would suit as well as any other. If it attention and be returned if necessary.
decorated with flaming torches in brass, it is could not be made exclusive then a new title
an "Empire" style. Yes, it has Empire details, should be found. The general quality of various
maybe as many as two or three of them, but pianos is classed as, for instance, commercial,
how do they denote a period style? A coat with medium and high grades, so why not the cases?
a military cut in front and swallowtails would The class of people who buy "art" pianos of un- The Chamber of Commerce of Rochester, N. Y.,
Has Evolved a Clever Plan Whereby Check
not b'e called a dress coat owing to the latter certain decorative value do not influence the
Can be Kept on the Time Taken in Making
feature. The comparison may be a trifle broad, sales of profit-earning pianos to any extent, and
Shipments
by Railroads Which Will be
but the same principle is evident.
the class of purchasers who buy high grade
Turned Over to the Public Service Commis-
It must be admitted that many of the leading pianos know good decoration when they see it,
sion for Investigation and Action.
piano manufacturers have case designers, who so what's the use of extravagant assertions.
are thoroughly familiar with decorative treat- Those who are really deceived don't count any-
(Special to The Review.)
ments, and as a result they are able to produce way.
Rochester, N. Y., Jan. 20, 1908.
instruments true to the style represented. And
In closing it must ba understood that this dis-
A movement is under way in this city, under
it is really a most creditable feat. As has been cussion relates only to case decoration, the actual
pointed out before, the piano only began to de- quality of the instruments from a musical or the auspices of the Chamber of Commerce, for
the remedying of the delays to which shipments
velop during the latter half of the past century structural standpoint is not referred to.
leaving here are subjected by the different rail-
and attempts to make it conform with recog-
roads. The various manufacturers of the city, in-
nized period decorative forms have only been
OBSTACLES TO AMERICAN TRADE
cluding the leading piano firms, are heartily in-
greatly in evidence within the last decade. As
terested in the movement which is as follows:
the majority of the leading decorative periods
In Australia and the Orient Pointed Out by
Postal cards are furnished shippers, upon which
had come and gone a century and more before
Vice-Consul Foster of Newcastle.
is written the name of the consignor and con-
the piano of the present day made its appear-
ance, there was no recognized example of piano
signee and the date and time of shipment. The
(Special to The Review.)
decoration to follow. The designers of furni-
cards are to be inclosed with the invoice and
Washington, D. C, Jan. 13, 1908.
ture have the actual furniture of the periods by
upon arrival of the goods of their destination, the
Vice-Consul John K. Foster, of Newcastle, New
which to work out their designs and their ef-
consignee marks time of arrival and name of
South
Wales,
furnishes
the
following
informa-
forts are largely devoted to reproduction or the
firm on the cards which are then mailed to the
rearrangement of the details found in those ex- tion concerning the obstacles in the way of Amer- Chamber of Commerce.
amples. Not so with the piano case designer. ican trade in Australia, and the means by which
The cards, when a sufficient number have been
He must take the details apparent on furniture trade in the Orient can be increased:
collected, will be turned over to the Public Serv-
The causes of slow progress in introducing ice Commission, who have already been in the
of the lightest construction—and it must be re-
membered that during some of the decorative new lines of American goods in Australia are city investigating the matter and will be used
periods, that Louis XV., for instance, in an ef- easily found. (1) Through the general preju- as evidence in an endeavor to compel the rail-
fort to produce the most radical designs in the dice against anything American, the British and roads to improve their service. It is stated, toy
German article often being preferred. (2) The piano men, that thousands of dollars in sales
already extravagant rococo, the furniture was of
such frail appearance that its durability and large importing firms, agents and brokers in have been lost owing to the fact that special
practical value might well be questioned—and Australia have better and closer communication styles ordered from the Rochester factories have
must adapt them to the form and massiveness with British and German exporters, and the been so long on the road, that the prospective
of a piano, the case of which must for structural article or production itself is brought under the purchasers became impatient and bought pianos
reasons retain practically the same outline and eyes of the local business people, not, like Amer- from other dealers.
which may not be molded at the will of the ican goods, through the medium of catalogs,
decorator.
which is most unsatisfactory, as possible im-
LOCKE OPENS IN CLEVELAND.
But to get back to the original subject. There porters always look upon catalogs with doubt.
(3)
American
exporters
are
greatly
handicapped
are, as we have said, many pianos produced that
A. W. Locke, formerly of the Muehlhauser-
may properly be classed with some of the great- by the poor shipping arrangements to Australia,
Locke Piano Co., Cleveland, O., has opened ware-
whereas
Great
Britain
and
Germany,
in
partic-
est decorative triumphs of the time and are
rooms of his own on Franklin avenue, that city,
rightly entitled to the honor of being called art ular, are in close touch with all Australian ports,
where he is handling Kimball, Armstrong and
being
greatly
assisted
by
heavy
subsidies
from
pianos. But a line should be drawn between
other
makes of pianos, and is building up a nice
their respective governments.
the art piano and the "near art" product.
business.
Resident
asents
should
be
appointed,
with
of-
There are thousands of pianos produced in this
country that are artistic in every detail of case fice and rooms located near the consulates, in a
The Abrams-HiU Co. will shortly open a new
design and are well fitted to adorn the great ma- few of the most important cities of the different
jority of homes where a special case is desired countries far distant from the United States, music store in Gainesville, Fla.
DISTINCTION BETWEEN ART AND " NEAR ART" PIANOS.
LOOKING UP FREIGHT DELAYS.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE: MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
EDWARD LYMAN BILL - Editor and Proprietor
J. B. SPHXANE, Managing Editor
Executive and Reportorlal Staff:
On). B. KMT.T.iiit,
L. B. BOWHBS,
W. H. DYKES,
F. H. THOMPSON.
J. HAYDEN CLARENDON.
B. BBITTAIN WILSON,
L. J. CHAMBEBLIN,
A. J. NICILIN.
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE:
B. P. VAN HABLINGEN, 195-197 Wabash Ave.
TELEPHONES : Central 414 ; Automatic 8tf43.
MINNEAPOLIS and ST. PAUL:
ST. LOUIS:
BSNBST L. WAITT, 278A Tremont 8 t
PHILADELPHIA t
E. W. KAurrifAN.
ADOLF EDBTBN.
SAN FRANCISCO:
CHAS. N. VAN BUBBN.
S. H. GRAY, 2407 Sacramento S t
CINCINNATI. O.: NINA PUGH-SMITH.
BALTIMORE, MD.: A. ROBERT FRENCH.
LONDON. ENGLAND:
69 Baslnghall S t , B. C.
W. Lionel Sturdy, Manager.
Published Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York
Entered at the New York Post Office ms Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION, (including postage). United States and Mexico, $2.00 per year;
Canada, $3.50; all other countries, $1.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per Inch, single column, per Insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount Is allowed. Advertising Pages, $60.00; opposite
reading matter, $75.00.
REMITTANCES, In other than currency form, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill.
_^
D l r — f r y ol PI—o
The directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
~
~ ~
found on another page will be of great value, as a reference
m m u c l n r t r i
f o r dealers and others.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prim
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal. Charleston Exposition 1902
Diploma.Pan-American Exposition, 1901 Gold Medal.. . S t Louis Exposition, 1904
Gold Medal. ...Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONES-NUMBERS 4677 and 4678 GRAMERCY
Connecting all Department*.
Cable address: "ElblU New York."
NEW
YORK, JANUARY 25, 1908
EDITORIAL
B
USINESS conditions are steadily improving and while there
may not be at the present time the buoyancy in financial
matters which we desire yet indications are not wanting of the
early return of normal conditions in the financial world. Not-
withstanding the large sums paid out in connection with disburse-
ments of record-breaking volume, which took place at the end of
the year, the deficit which for some weeks has prevailed in the
reserves of the New York banks has been eliminated. The end of
the premium on currency has already been reached and rates of
money are now lower than at any time since the close of October.
The action of the banks of England and France has been reflected
in the lowered money rates of this country. The numerous out
of town banks which by a statement asked for by the Controller
of Currency were shown to be among the chief hoarders of cur-
rency have either realized their responsibility in this direction or
have come to the conclusion that there is no need for this action
on their part and in consequence have placed the idle funds in
circulation. In a number of places banks have removed from their
checks the stamped notices which permit their payment through
clearing houses only and this action is in line with the policy which
the New York banks have for some time pursued of making all
payments in cash whenever it has been required.
REVIEW
blame great speculation, others attribute the whole trouble to
Roosevelt and are never tired of saying that the President himself
called the panic into existence through his platform talks on great
corporations and malefactors of great wealth. Of course, each
particular theorist or doctor believes that he has solved the reason
for the panic. Many of these theories may. be correct because they
all may have played some part in bringing about the panic. Still
if we improve, our currency and remedy our stock issues to the
greatest possible extent yet will there not be even then a recurrence
of financial and industrial crises from time to time?
E
CONOMISTS may figure all sorts of panaceas and explana-
tions, but it seems back of all these theories there is a
peculiar element in human nature which should be considered.
When prices are going up there is a great opportunity to profit by
speculation, the gambling spirit is aroused and men are prone to
speculate. It may not be all in stocks or bonds, but just the same
in real estate and in business they gamble to the extent of taking
big chances in anticipating continued prosperity. When the
gambling instinct reaches the point' where a large proportion of the
population attempts to live without producing then it's time to
whistle "down brakes," for there's sure to be trouble ahead.
Speculation, if carried far enough, results in a crisis and depres-
sion. It may be of long or short duration, but these conditions
are bound to occur, brought about, to our minds through the
gambling instinct which lurks in a greater or lesser degree in the
average human breast. All of these other points named by econo-
mists may of course be contributing factors.
We probably will have a new flood of theories every month
until things are adjusted, but as a matter of fact the number of
men who clearly predicted the last panic were very few indeed.
William J. Bryan, who is getting in shape for his third run for the
Presidency, was not one of those who believed in the panic. He
stated in his paper, The Commoner, no later than last August,
"there is no danger of a panic. Those who are predicting it over-
look the fact that the world's volume of money is increasing.
Rising prices follow an increase in currency and it is impossible
to have a general panic when prices are rising." Taken all in all
the financial problem is a pretty difficult one for anyone to suc-
cessfully solve.
A
DEALER, commenting upon an article which appeared in
last week's Review anent the value of attractively fitted up
warerooms as a selling force, stated: "I believe that it's a subject
which a trade publication should advocate. My experience has
been identical with that of the gentleman named in your article.
Years ago I did not believe in putting any special amount of money
in wareroom betterment, it seemed cash wasted, but I thought I
would try it out on a new plan and the results have been more
than pleasing to me. I believe sales are easier made in warerooms
where the surroundings are harmonious and attractive than in dull,
dingy places where the stock does not show to good advantage."
No doubt of it. An unattractive wareroom has a depressing
effect upon callers and every man who relies upon retail pur-
chasers for patronage should figure that they can be best served
by having his wares shown with attractive environments. It gen-
erally will be found that in dingy warerooms the stock itself is
poorly kept, the pianos are liable to be covered with dust and not
arranged in a way to interest and hold the attention of customers.
Recently we were in a wareroom of a Southern dealer who com-
plained bitterly of the falling off of his trade. The reason for the
reduction in business to our mind was clear and could not be
charged up to the panic. His stock was kept in a most shocking
manner. Pianos were placed so close together that it was like
walking through a lane to go by them. They were so covered
IEWING the situation broadly it presents many grounds for
with dust that in entering the store and walking back to the office
encouragement to business men no matter in what section of
to pay her account a lady's wraps were completely covered with
the country they may be located. Now that the panic is over and
dust which came from the pianos which she had to squeeze by in
its effects rapidly passing nearly all of the economists and theorists
order to get to the office. Small wonder that the man complained
have been anxious to tell us why the panic came and what would
have prevented it. Never were doctors less agreed either as to of loss of trade. It was surprising that he retained any.
the cause or remedies for the disease. Some blame the tariff,
N direct contrast was the store of an adjoining dealer who was
others say that the great loss of capital in the Russian and Japanese
in a most optimistic frame of mind and stated that notwith-
wars, the California earthquake and great fires have been creators
of the trouble. Others say the panic is due to the peculiar con- standing the panic he had closed an excellent .year's trade, in fact,
his business reports showed an increase of 30 per cent, over 1906.
ditions, notably an unsound banking system and lack of confidence
Comparing the two establishments it would not take long to figure
jn banking and overwatered corporations. Still other theorists
V
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