Music Trade Review

Issue: 1906 Vol. 43 N. 9

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
6
EDWARD LYMAN BILL, - Editor and Proprietor
J. B. SPILLANE, Managing Editor
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
Quo. B. KELLEK.
W. N. TYLKK.
F. H. THOMPSON.
EMILIE FHANCBS BACKS.
L. B. BOWEBS. B. BHITTAIN WILSON, Wsf. B. WHITE. L. J. CHAMBERLIN. A. J. NICKLIN.
REVIEW
well as those of the dealers will be protected by the establishment
of one price, and that price by the manufacturer.
We have received a number of splendid contributions, and
while there is not the slightest obligation on our part to offer a
second prize, because this was not mentioned in our offer, yet we
shall give a second prize of $10 each to E. J. Delfrasse, New
()rleans, La., and Arthur Bissell, Chicago, 111.
We regret that we are unable to assigr. • rizes to others who
have sent in deserving contributions. The- would, too, be well
worthy of reproductions in the columns of '. lie Review, but inas-
much as we made no provision in our offer f jr their retention and
publication, we have been compelled to return the various manu-
scripts to all contributors.
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE:
E. P. VAN HAHLINQHN, 195-197 Wabasb Ave.
TELEPHONES : Central 414 ; Automatic 8643
PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: MINNEAPOLIS and ST. PAUL: ST. LOUIS OFFICE
BJKNEST L. WAITT, 278A Tremont St.
R. W. KAUFFMAN.
A. W. SHAW.
CHAS. N. VAN BUKEN.
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: ALFRED METZGEB, 425-427 Front St.
CINCINNATI, O.:
LONDON, ENGLAND:
NINA PUGH-SMITH.
09 Baslnghall St., E. C.
W. Lionel Sturdy, Manager.
Published Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION,(Including postage), United States, Mexico, and Canada, $2.00 pec
year ; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per Inch, single column, per Insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount Is allowed. Advertising Pages, $50.00; opposltp
reading matter, $75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman Bill.
Directory ol Piano The directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporation
found on another page will be of great value, as a reference
Manufacturers for dealers and others.
Exposition Honors Won by The Review
Grand Prix
Paris Exposition, 1900 Silver Medal.Charleston. Exposition, 1902
Diploma.Pan-American Exposition, 1901 Gold Medal. .St. Louis Exposition, 1904
GoldMedol.Lewis-Clark Exposition, 1905
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE—NUMBER 1745 GRAMERCY
Cable address: "Elblll New York."
NEW
YORK,
SEPTEMBER
T,
1906
I
T was some years ago when The Review first began the con-
tinuous advocacy of one price, and at that time we offered a
series of cash prizes in order to stimulate interest in this subject by
arousing the argumentative element in the minds of our readers.
We offered a series of prizes amounting to one hundred dollars
and the publicity which we gave this subject created widespread
interest which has never been permitted to lag. This course has
been consistently held without resorting to flamboyant methods.
For over a year The Review has advocated the establishing by
the manufacturers of the prices at which their pianos should be
offered at retail, and in the advocacy of this subject we stood alone,
but persistency won and later the matter was considered of sufficient
importance to be taken up by the National Association, and the
retiring president did not hesitate to commend The Review for its
attitude, and as a result, resolutions favoring the absolute establish-
ment of a one price system fixed by the manufacturers in their
contract with the retailer, was unanimously passed before the
close of the Washington sessions, and we have no record of any
other publication urging its adoption.
T
EDITORIAL
T VACATIONS are nearly over, and next week thousands of
V
men in all parts of the country will have returned to their
respective business posts renewed in health and vigor, ready for the
active prosecution of business affairs.
Vacations are needed, for every man requires some rest from
the strain of business which grows more arduous and exacting each
year. Relief at the seashore and mountain side is necessary, and
when the vacationists return they go at their work with a determi-
nation and vigor which augurs well for the future of their enter-
prises.
This fall everything points to a most prosperous season, and
one which will begin very early. The'crops are assured, many of
them harvested. Good prices are certain and the business condi-
tions must be satisfactory to piano men in all sections of the country.
There will be from present indications a dearth of pianos—at
least appearances so predicate at the present time. The Middle West
will demand more instruments than ever before in its history. The
Southern call also will be emphatic, and from shipments which are
constantly being made to California, it is shown that earthquake
and fire in one locality did not in the slightest crush the onward
march of a great people. In New England there are evidences of
an early demand for pianos, the factories are going ahead at full
speed in the various manufacturing cities, which will mean that the
distribution of wages will be large and steady, therefore people will
be in a splendid position to purchase pianos and other articles of
home comfort.
W
E take pleasure in presenting in another part of this paper
an article written by C. S. Peregrine, a piano dealer of
Colville, Wash., to whom is awarded the $25 prize which The
Review offered for the best article embodying arguments in sup-
port of the one price system.
Mr. Peregrine is a practical man, having had many years of
experience in music trade affairs in various sections of the country.
He advances sound reasons why the manufacturers' interests as
O-DAY there are large numbers of manufacturers as well as
retailers who believe that the stability of the piano trade will
be best preserved by the manufacturers themselves fixing the prices
at which their instruments shall be offered at retail. One price in
all lines of merchandise is commonly accepted as meaning business
honesty, and there is no reason why the piano trade should fail to
recognize those principles which exist in all other mercantile lines.
It is generally admitted that there is no room for argument
on the one price system; and conceding that, who is better qualified
to fix the price than the man w T ho manufactures the product? This
sentiment favoring one price must and will grow, because it is right,
and correct principles in business are bound to survive.
PREACHMENT by Elbert Hubbard on "The Folly of Listen-
A
ing to the Credit Man" contains special reference to piano
buying. This has been used by one of the great department stores
which sells for cash only. Fra Elbertus says the credit system is
the most insidious form of borrowing money. We may quote a
part of his preachment, which is as follows:
"The evil to which I refer is the credit account and the 'easy
payment plan,' the siren song which lures us on to buying things
we do not need. Of all the snares to entrap mortals on their little
journey from the cradle to the grave I do not know of any that
cause more tears and heartaches than the credit account and the in-
stalment plan.
"A credit account is the most insidious form of borrowing
money. When you don't pay the merchant at once for the goods
you buy from him you arc borrowing money from him, and dis-
guised in the price is much more than the legal rate of interest.
"Better to borrow the actual cash and know how much you
have to pay for the accommodation.
"But it is better still to practice self-denial and go without the
thing you want till you have the cash to pay for it.
"I understand how one might buy food on credit, because food
is necessary to sustain life, but the fact that people buy pianos,
carpets, furniture and books on the instalment plan is only proof
of their gullibility.
"Debt is a rope to your foot, cockleburrs in your hair and a
clothespin on your tongue.
"The man in debt for things he could have done without is in a
continual ducking-stool of disgrace. The fact that if you should
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
get sick or some accident should befall one of your family, so you
could not keep up your payments on your piano, that the deputy
sheriff could come with a dray and carry the piano away, takes all
the sweet music out of the instrument."
u
A PIANO bought on the instalment plan gives off nothing but
l\
discord; it is always out of tune. The entire idea of as-
ceticism is founded on the fact that there is fine joy in self-denial.
There is gratification in going without things. To secure things by
going into debt for them is to mortgage your peace of mind and put
your head into a noose.
"Have you ever been in a library and seen the subscription
books which you knew were talked on to the man by a wily book
agent? Certainly you have, and we behold a few such books on
our own shelves And how they do accuse us of our weakness!
"Buy books, of course, but buy one at a time and buy the book
because you cannot get along without it and have money to pay
for it; then it will yield up to you a benefit.
"Borrowed finery has its sure effect upon character, and al-
ways and forever proclaims itself to the wearer's disadvantage.
"Aside from the bad psychological effect of borrowing and
running in debt—and they are the same thing—there remains the
fact that you always pay more than the thing is worth.
"All the losses of the merchants who give credit are made good
by the people who pay.
"It is the unfailing law of trade and of nature that nothing is
ever given away. You pay for everything you get, and when you
borrow you pay big for the privilege, not only in peace of mind,
but money.
"The merchant who gives credit is not in business for his
health any more than the pawnbroker is. I wonder if one can.
afford to 'soak' his self-respect any more than he can his watch?
"Everything must be paid for! Those worthy 'one-price mer-
chants' who give '10 per cent, off to clergymen' charge the rest of
us about io per cent, more than the goods are worth.
"Merchants who give credit arrange prices so the man who
pays settles the accounts of those who do not.
"Buy the things you need and pay for them. If you haven't
the money to pay for the things you need, just wait until you get
the money, and note the sweet satisfaction of being bigger than
temptation.
"As you prize peace and quiet and rest, do not dally with the
man who so glibly assures you that your credit is good. His 'easy
payments' is a bait which conceals a very sharp hook, and to nibble
means one of two things and usually both:
"First—Buying something you do not need.
"Second—Paying for it more than it is worth."
UBBARD is a brilliant writer whose opinions on various
topics are read by an army of admirers in all sections of
the country, but his views on the credit system smack of the theorist
which he is rather than those of the practical man. Of course,
there are certain forms of credit which may be "a most insidious
form of borrowing money," but if the whole world were compelled
to pay cash for everything there would be but 95 per cent, of the
business transacted which is recorded now every twenty-four hours,
which means a vast number of businesses would close forever.
Hubbard overlooked, too, the great essential that the real basis
of credit is character, and many a man may be short on money and
long on character, and thus be enabled to fit his home up with many
of the accessories which make life pleasant and enjoyable. It is
not a disgrace to owe money, and our present system of deferred
payments on leading articles of merchandise makes it possible for
the people of limited means to secure many articles of comfort, and
to educate their families in a way which would be impossible if
cash were demanded at every sale. The credit system is not "in-
sidious," and the world will not recognize truth in Hubbard's
preachment.
H
HEN Hubbard hits the piano trade he says that pianos
bought on the installment plan is proof of the gullibility
of the people. That "a piano bought on the installment plan gives
out nothing but discord, is always out of tune."
What rot, tommy-rot' Hubbard rot! But widespread circula-
tion of such incorrect views harms trade and industry, and insults
W
the intelligence of the people as well as impugns the honesty of
piano merchants, who by the way are quite as good as Hubbard in
most essentials. Homes are made happier through the ability of
people of moderate means to purchase pianos. Dealers are expand-
ing their business, paying more money to salesmen and distributing
greater funds in their home channels through their efforts to make
increased sales on the installment plan.
T
HEN it comes up to the manufacturer, whose factory would
surely be running on short time if these same principles were
universally in vogue which Hubbard commends so warmly. There
would be a small number of workmen indeed who would be em-
ployed to operate the various factories, and as a result the weekly
distribution of wages would be materially decreased.
Hubbard is wrong; this is a credit age and a credit country,
and while there may be abuses of the credit system, and men may
be induced to buy a great many articles which they do not need by
the plausible presentation of arguments, by clever salesmen, the
principle is not altered in the slightest. Credit is a help to the
country.
Hubbard condemns the system of buying books on the install-
ment plan, the same as pianos. How many men there are who
have been enabled to create choice libraries by buying books on the
deferred payment plan? How much education and knowledge has
been diffused throughout the world by the ever widening distribu-
tion of publications increased materially by the installment system
which is in vogue in so many stores. Hubbard certainly says a
great many clever things, brilliant, satirical and witty, but he is
obviously wrong when he attacks a principle which means pleasure,
education and entertainment to so many people in the various
walks of life.
HE musical season promises unusual attractions in the way of
a plethora of renowned pianists and certainly our great
piano houses are planning a splendid programme in which to in-
terest the music loving public. Leading pianos will be more in
evidence this year on the concert platforms than for many previous
seasons. The managers, too, predict a season of great interest.
The country is in better shape financially than ever before in its
history; the people have money to spend. The love of good music
is becoming more universal, and it is figured the most brilliant suc-
cesses will be won in the various cities when the distinguished
European pianists make their appearance.
T
F a man desires to feel well, he should not consort with those
I ability
people who have no faith in him. Confidence in a man's
and the constant expression of that trust in his merits, buoys
him wonderfully. With all due deference to the undoubted value
of occasional criticism, if a man wants to feel miserable, let him
go and talk with someone whom he positively knows is constantly
predicting failure for him and his enterprise. The conversation
apparently will be ordinary, but there will be an undercurrent of
distrust and want of confidence which will be far from beneficial.
Such an interview will take the heart out of a man as fast as the
actual loss of money.
If a man feels "down in the mouth," let him go and see those
people who have the strongest possible faith in his ability, and who
would even, if necessary, back him up financially.. Such an inter-
view will undoubtedly act as a bracer, and make him feel as though
he really did weigh a trifle more mentally than he had supposed.
HE wireless which has reached The Review in telling this
story does not state whether it was a music trade paper man:
"May I come in?" asked the careworn shade as St. Peter ap-
peared in response to his knock at the gate.
"What was your occupation while on earth?" asked the veteran
gatekeeper.
"I published a weekly trade paper," replied the applicant.
"Of course it had the largest circulation in the country?" said
the old man in a tone that savored of sarcasm.
"No, the smallest," answered the man outside the golden por-
tals.
And after St. Peter had recovered from the shock he threw
the gate wide open and invited the new arrival to enter and take his
choice of harps and halos.
T

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