Music Trade Review

Issue: 1906 Vol. 42 N. 6

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
naturally mean the aggrandizement of the systematic, energetic
merchants.
/
EDWARD LYMAN BILL, - Editor and Proprietor
J. B. SPILLANE, Managing Editor
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
GKO. B. KBLLEII.
IJ. E. BOWEKS.
\V. N. TYLEH.
War. B. WHITE.
F. H. THOMPSON.
EMILIR FRANCES BAUER.
L. J. CHAMBERLIN.
A. J. NICKXIN.
CHICAGO OFFICE:
K. P. VAN HAKLINGEN, 195-197 Wabash Ave.
TELEPHONES : Central 414 ; Automatic 8G43.
PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: MINNEAPOLIS and ST. PAUL: ST. LOUIS OFFICE
BOSTON OFFICE:
ERNEST L. WAITT, 173 Tremont St.
K. W. KAUFFMAN.
E. C. TORREY.
CHAS. N. VAN BUREN.
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: ALFRED METZGEH, 425-427 Front St.
CINCINNATI, O.:
NINA PUGH-SMITH.
Published Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York
~TMIE catalogue house man also is encroaching on the domain
A
of the regular merchants in the smaller towns. One great
concern in Chicago distributed forty millions of merchandise last
year throughout the country. Of course the vast number of sales
represented in this grand total must mean the curtailment of busi-
ness somewhere among the smaller merchants, and selling as the
catalogue house does everything which enters into the home con-
sumption, it appeals to the average purchaser, who is impressed
with the huge catalogue, issued by the concern, and is apt to be
influenced by the endless variety of merchandise, portrayed by illus-
trations which confront him as he turns the hundreds of pages.
A good many pianos have been sold through the catalogue
houses, and still as yet few dealers have been able to locate many
of these instruments in their respective localities. They have been
distributed, however, throughout the mountain regions of the South,
and in many villages in other sections.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION,(including postage), United States, Mexico, and Canada, $2.00 pi-r
year ; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising Pages, $50.00 ; opposite
reading matter, $75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be made payable to Edward
Lyuian Bill.
Directory ol Piano
__
.
Manuiacturera
The directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
found on another page will be of great value, as a reference
f o i . dealers and others.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE—NUMBER 1745 GRAMERCY
NEW
YORK,
F E B R U A R Y
1 0 ,
1906
EDITORIAL
T
HE'small piano dealer stands a better chance against the en-
croachment of centralization than does the merchant in al-
most any other lines of business, at least he has the opportunity in
many cases of preparing his argument and presenting the claims
which he may make for his particular instrument before the pur-
chaser closes a bargain.
With other lines there is apparently an irresistible tendency on
the part of the people to patronize the great mercantile emporiums,
otherwise known as the department stores, and a department store,
broadly defined, is a combination of stores under one root and man-
aged by one general head.
While the people will gather at these vast emporiums to supply
their varied wants, they do not shop for pianos in the same way that
they do for dress goods, or other articles which change with every
varying whim of fashion.
I
T is interesting to note the development of these vast retail
trade establishments. We may say that substantially all of the
department stores which have been in existence more than a dozen
years were at one time dry goods establishments. The dry goods
store is in a sense a family store, in that it caters to family trade,
and it was but natural that the dry goods stores should be divided
and sub-divided to meet changing conditions. The country village
store is virtually a department store suitable to village needs. In it
is displayed almost everything, and the great city department
store is simply an evolution of the smaller establishments in the
country.
T
FTER a man has made purchases from a great catalogue con-
cern for a number of years it is certain that any prejudice
which he may have had against buying a piano from such a source
has been somewhat removed by reason of continuous trading with
the concern. The small dealers are inclined to view the catalogue
house competition with greater fear than the department stores.
The catalogue house aims wholly to eliminate the middle man,
simply using the slogan, "from factory to home"—one profit. The
department store man uses as his argument a perfect system and
a conduct of business along scientific lines enables him to sell mer-
chandise at a small margin of profit. Between the two—upper ami
nether trade millstones—the smaller dealers are evidently becoming
somewhat alarmed, judging from communications which reach this
office from time to time.
A
LARM is hardly necessary. A cool business-head is much
A
better. As far back as we can go in recorded history we find
the people of various periods have been confronted by problems
of many kinds—business, political, religious and social, and the
people of our day do not seem to be fully removed from perplexing
environment. In other words, it is harder to conduct business
to-day than it was some years ago, and in order to succeed a man
must eliminate wholly the haphazard methods and get down to a
perfect system of business conduct.
There is more business to be secured than ever before and the
man who has the best system will probably be able to capture the
greater portion of it.
A
1
HE retail merchants, however, are not the only ones who have
problems to meet and solve successfully if they are to con-
tinue along the path of prosperity. The manufacturers in all lines
are confronted by conditions which require the most careful
handling in order that a solution may be reached which is favorable
to their interests.
There has been a constantly rising tide in the cost of manufac-
turing in all lines, and as the years roll on the cost limit does not
seem to be reached, while it has been in some trades, particularly
in the piano industry, extremely difficult to raise prices in order that
they may be fairly adjusted with the increasing costs.
The solution of the business problem, necessary to achieve
success, to-day depends upon the elimination of waste, and in the
progressive piano plants of this country every effort is now
being made to systematize the business in such a way that com-
petition may be met successfully, and intelligently, and at the same
time secure to customers the largest values. In fact the subject
is one which interests every department of trade. It is of interest
to the merchant and to the manufacturer, the question of eliminat-
ing of business waste.
HE city department stores are like great machines run by
systematic method, and on account of the adoption of a per-
fect system which is necessary to success, they go on steadily ex-
panding, and men in various trades wonder whether they are going
to be swallowed up in the great department store vortex, or whether
they will survive.
The small piano dealer naturally feels somewhat nervous when
HE majority of business men to-day are keenly alive to the
he views the huge advertising which can be carried on by the de-
importance of saving in certain directions. They try to
partment stores, amounting to an expense outlay which would be
watch carefully the cost of creating goods and selling them, and yet
suicidal for him to undertake.
notwithstanding all of this, there is in many instances a serious
There is no question but that system in organization has a waste going on all the time. Eternal vigilance is necessary to
decided advance over disorganized conditions, and it cannot be
business independence. To-day it is an absolute necessity to know
denied that there are changes going on in all lines of trade which
the exact cost of creating goods in any line of trade, and the cost
T
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
of selling too is a very essential point if the resuh 'f the year's
business is to show on the right side of the ledger.
There are men who have not gone closely enoi ' into the
selling cost, and a good many prefer to adhere to tradition in some
respects rather than to map out new lines. Now it is poor business
to follow out certain plans, or to do things just because a competitor
does; because sometimes a competitor does very questionable things,
and that is the very reason why a reputable business man should
not do them, and a wise business man will do the right thing first,
rather than to blindly follow a competitor.
REVIEW
and there is every reason to believe that February will establish
a new record. All in all, it looks as if the year was going right on
increasing in business volume. Manufacturers are prepared to turn
out more pianos than they did last year on account of increased
creative facilities, and it seems fair to presume that more than a
quarter of a million of instruments will be produced in these
United States during the year upon which we so auspiciously
entered.
F
ROM a personal study of the situation, and from special reports
which have reached this office, it is certain that piano men
are inclined to place a stronger emphasis upon the trade and the
F course it is well to keep an eye on a competitor who is going
selling end than they have before for years.
to be a dangerous one, but a better rule to adopt is to map
It is necessary that the successful merchant or manufacturer
out original lines and methods which attract and draw trade and
be ever alert to keep abreast of the times, and adapt his methods
never mind spending so much time in watching what a competitor
to meet fully the requirements of his trade. And one thing is
is doing. There are three things which every piano merchant
certain, the people are becoming more enlightened as to piano
should keep constantly in mind, and more especially at inventory
values, and they are becoming more critical every day. This does
times, sales, profit and expenses, and these three may be really
not mean that there will be a decreased number of sales ; on the con-
boiled into one, for it is on the nicely adjusted proportions of each
trary, with the increase of knowledge regarding piano values it is
that a profitable business depends, and that is what most of us believed that there will be a corresponding increase in the number
are in business for. If the astronomer keeps his telescope focused
of instruments sold.
on one star, what will he know about other constellations? Like-
wise if your commercial eye is forever glued on one point, you
VOLUTION of the piano business has brought about main
may escape the shoals of bankruptcy, but you will not remain for
changes, and the successful piano man of to-day is the one
long the strong man of your community. A second fiddle keeps
who has grasped the situation, and who has remodeled his methods
time to the music of the first, but the first is not devoting his time
to correspond with the changing condition of the times. Every
watching the second. It is true sometimes that a small and uncon-
business man must meet these changing conditions, or he will be
sidered competitor may match up well later on, even to the point
swept out of existence, and out of all consideration in his particular
of standing shoulder to shoulder, but it pays to keep doing things!
line of business.
The people are becoming educated in every line of trade. The
general
public to-day knows more about life insurance than the
HE piano business has splendid possibilities for the enterpris-
average
insurance
agent did twenty-five years ago. It is no longer
ing man, but one thing is certain, to those who have given
necessary
to
try
and
interest the prospect by explaining to him
the history of this business for the past two decades a close study,
what
life
insurance
is.
It will be hard to find a man in the whole
and that is that it is changing, and too, it is getting read}' for the
United
States,
who.
if
he
can read and write, does not fully under-
bigger" things. It is attracting men with broad views, and it cer-
stand
that
there
are
many
large and small life insurance companies
tainly pays to be up and doing in the good year of 1906. The
whose
business
it
is
to
insure
lives, and that these companies offer
present visible dollar may hide away a hundred more just out of
different
forms
of
contracts,
providing
different benefits.
vision, and soon an opportunity may present itself to make a good
O
E
T
business deal. It cannot be won through inactivity. If you can
see it there is probably a chance to do a much bigger business with
correspondingly increased profits.
This is the time for every man who is in business to make his
position as strong as possible, and it is the time for some of our
people to do a little thinking. When we hear of a man achieving
any particular success, the contributory element is usually referred to
as tact, intuition, or push. Also by a score more of other names
that sometimes guide and oftentimes mislead, but when that pecu-
liarly suggestive term "get next" is used, there is no misconstruing
its meaning. We Americans have the happy art of coining new
phrases which seem to express the situation admirably. Now if a
man "gets next" to a good business proposition it means that he is
successful.
N
OW the conditions around us at the present time are of the
right kind to "get next" to, and the man who is not doing
business is evidently not "next" to the true situation.
A personal survey of the trade situation in a number of im-
portant cities of the West shows that February is going to go the
first month of the year some better, and that is saying a good deal,
for January, according to all reports, was a month of splendid
activity.
Trade in the Middle West was surprisingly large, and manu-
facturers received more orders than during any previous January
within memory. This may be accounted for on the ground that
an open winter has enabled the dealers everywhere to work then-
prospects indefatigably. Tt has been not only possible to follow up
sales pointers in small towns, but the delivery of instruments has not
been retarded on account of impassable roads which is usually the
case during the winter season.
W
H I L E the unusual climatic temperature which has existed
for the past few months has injured some lines of busi-
ness, it has helped others, and the piano merchants of the countrv
are not complaining on account of a warm winter.
The collections, too, have been more than up to the average.
I
N the same way thousands of people understand that there are
a variety of pianos manufactured, some of which occupy an
exalted position, others of mediocre value, and so on down the line.
Now, it is up to the progressive man to show the advantage of his
particular line in order to secure that trade which is necessary to
continue his business on a successful basis. Nature intended some
things to meander lackadaisically along without arriving anywhere
in any particular or specified time, but she never intended man to fol-
low their example. While the brook may saunter along through
pastures, describing leisurely figures of eight in its course along
the meadows, turn aside to play hide and seek with the roots and
trees in the wood without disturbing itself in any reflection that it is
missing an engagement. It has no engagement of any importance.
When the brook continued, grew up, so to speak, and became n
river, then it put away childish habits and assumed responsibilities.
It cut out useless twists and turns and began to get down to busi-
ness with a lot of heavy wheels to turn and burdens to bear, it
started out to hustle along in the most direct path it could pick out.
Business life to-day cannot be made up of evasions; it is direct,
straight to the point, and every man who merits success must avoid
haphazard strokes.
A
RECENT communication signed by the head of one of the
most important concerns in the West contained the follow-
ing: "I consider The Review in every respect a model trade pub-
lication. It is well balanced in each department, the accurate news
and technical information which it contains every week must be
of great advantage to the dealers, and I am confident from my in-
vestigation that The Review is to-day a powerful force in this
industry." There is no mistaking the fact that the dealers place
confidence in The Review as well as advertisers, for the business
of the paper for the new year thus far has broken all previous
records.
An institution producing over fifty pages a week of original
matter gives indisputable proof of the demand for its product among
people who arc good judges of newspaper values. One thing is
certain, there is a greater call for The Review among advertisers
and subscribers than ever before,

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