Music Trade Review

Issue: 1905 Vol. 41 N. 6

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE
6
KMFW
EDWARD LYMAN
Editor and Proprietor
J. » . 9 P I L L A N E , Managing Editor.
EXECVTIVE AND REPORTORIAL STAFF:
GBO. B. KELLER,
W. N. TYLER,
EMILIK FRANCIS BAUER,
WM. B. WHITB,
W. L. WILLIAMS,
A. J. NICKLIN,
GEO. W. QUERIPEL.
BOSTON OPP1CE:
CHICAGO OFFICE
ERNEST L. WAITT, 255 Washington St.
E. P. VAN HARLINGEN, 1362 Monadnoek Block.
PHILADELPHIA OFFICE:
MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL:
S T . LOUIS OFFICE.
R. W. KAUFFMAN.
E. C. TORREY.
C H A S . N. VAN BUREN.
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: ALFRED METZGER, 425-427 F r o n t . S t .
Published Every Saturday at I Madison Avenue, New York.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SVBSCRIPTION (Including postage). United States, Mexico and Canada, $2.00 per
year ; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS. $2.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising Pages, $50.00; opposite
reading matter, $75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman B11L
On the first Saturday of each month The Review contains In Its
THE ARTISTS' "Artists' Department" all the current musical news. This is effected
without in any way trespassing on the size or service of the trade
It has a special circulation, and therefore
DEPARTMENT section of the paper.
augments materially the value of The Keview to advertisers.
n i l r r m p v «• PIANO T l i e directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
HIK.E.HUKY «f riANO found on another page will be of great value, as a reference
MANVFACTUR.ER.S
j o r (j e a i e r s a n ( j others.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPMONE-NVMBER 1745 GRAMERCY.
NEW YORK, AUGUST 12, 19O5.
REVIEW
ence, and keener judgment, but even more will come without wait-
ing for the years to bring it through a proper use of the hours and
minutes in the day. Concentration, a working plan whereby ener-
gies are not wasted in details, is the best plan for business enterprise.
Get out, meet people, rub elbows with the other fellow. Take a
vacation; it all helps business and prolongs life as well.
is hardly a city in the United States that does not con-
J-
tain some energetic young piano men who commenced busi-
ness a few years ago with a definite idea that they would achieve
success, and in many cases their efforts have been fairly rewarded.
The piano industry affords a splendid opportunity for young,
bright, wide-awake men of to-day, and in many cities they have
given some of the older institutions, which have been drifting along
in a rut, a close race for local business.
When you hear a man complaining regarding his business en-
vironment you can make up your mind to one thing above all others,
that he has failed to meet competition, and when you hear a piano
dealer growling about his competitors, their methods, and all that,
you will usually find that there is something wrong with his own sys-
tem, and that he has failed to meet modern competition.
I
T is safe to say that the people who are always complaining for
the convenient purpose of excusing their own incompetent,
mediocre work, are not organized for success. They lack some-
thing, and that something, as a rule, is an inclination to do down-
right, persistent, hard work. They are better at finding excuses for
their failure than anything else. During the past week we have re-
ceived several letters from piano merchants, in which a variety of
complaints appear. One accuses his competitors of all the crimes
in the calendar. Another says he has the vilest kind of competition,
against what he terms the "rotten" methods of his competition,
still accuses a Philadelphia manufacturer of all kinds of "dirty
tricks."
T
S
PEAKING of vacation, one of the prominent men of the trade,
who resides in an interior western town, remarked that some
years ago his cashier said to him, when it was his usual practice
to spend a month or two in the East during the summer: "These
trips cost you considerahle money. Do you feel that you can afford
them?" The proprietor replied by saying: "I cannot afford not
to take them because I come back not only refreshed physically, but
in the course of my travels I have rubbed up against some pretty
good fellows and have gotten some ideas that are worth to me in
cold cash ten times the monetary expenses of the trip." As this
gentleman sat in The Review office, recalling some of his early ex-
periences, he said: "And to-day I have gotten some ideas which I
figure will be worth anywhere from three to five thousand dollars a
year to my business. Worth it? Why I advise every man to take
some rest and meet people, get ideas."
HIS concern state that they recently sold a piano, and this in-
strument was knocked so hard by the Philadelphia house
that they succeeded in getting the first piano out and another in-
stalled in its place. There is no doubt but that it is most exasper-
ating when a sale has been made to have some fellow come along
with a smooth story and get the first instrument thrown out. That
certainly is not one of the pleasant features of the piano business,
but there is not half as much of this work carried on as there was
a few years ago, and there is to-day, on the part of most piano mer-
chants, a desire to respect the sales made by other competitors.
There are a few, of course, who do not hesitate to resort to the most
reprehensible methods to get a piano out after a sale has been fairly
made.
W
H E N these complaints come in to The Review our practice
invariably is to refer the complainants to the Dealers' As-
sociation. That organization stands for the repression of just such
work and it maintains a competent committee which acts in a judicial
capacity upon trade complaints which may come to it for considera-
tion.
r
I ^ H E R E is good, solid advice in this, and men are beginning to
The time will probably never be reached when competition will
X
learn more than ever that the human machine will break down
be ideal in every respect. Those perfect conditions are hardly to be
if in constant use. The best business men, as in the case mentioned,
expected in this commercial age, but if the men who spend so much
realize that they absorb much from friendly meeting with other men
of their time in complaining about competition would use some of
engaged in the same line of trade. There are very few of us who their energy to meet it they would get on a mighty sight better, for
know it all, and usually the men who proudly assert that they are
the man who expects to succeed in the world has plenty of hard
masters of their business are just beginning to slide on the down work. He must grasp his opportunities with vigor and fling him-
grade. Men are beginning to know their limit in nervous outlay,
self with all his might into his vocation. He must make piano sales
and every man should work to his limit, but not beyond it. He of the right kind that stick.
should learn what his limit is and then try to fill the whole time,
every second of it, full of good productive labor. He should learn
O man can flirt with the goddess of success and succeed. He
to keep abreast of his work.
must get down to straight business, and if he does not mean
business, he will quickly be jilted. There is no half-way about it.
O use time systematically is to save it, and anything which makes
No one can succeed by taking hold of his occupation with his finger
it possible to do in one minute what formerly took two, means
tips. He must grasp the situation, in all of its ramifications, with
a better system and less wear and tear in the individual. Methodical
all the energy he can master, and stick, and hang, and dig. This is
habits and systematic arrangement of the desk's work, concentrated
the cost of achievement, and there is no lower price. There are no
interest on the work in hand—all these make for a saving of time
bargains on the success counter; there is but one price; take it or
and an increase in the individual's capacity for work. Increased
leave it. You simply waste your time if you banter, and, speaking
capacity for work is the true measure of a man's growth in busi-
of one price, that is steadily growing in favor with men in this in-
ness. Part of the increase will come, of course, with the years
dustry, and the closer a man sticks to it the better off he is at the end
through a greater familiarity with the work in hand, wider experi-
of the year. No doubt of that, for it has been proven in every case.
N
T
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE:
MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
S
OME of the largest supply houses report a surprising activity
of trade even in midsummer. It is only a short time now
before fall business will come on with a rush, and the men who have
made preparations to take care of it will reap the fullest reward for
their business shrewdness. It pays to be in a state of preparedness in
business as well as in war, and everything indicates a fall of unusual
trade activity. It therefore behooves every one in that industry to
which The Review specially appeals to make preparations which will
insure the prompt taking care of their trade demands. There is
every reason to believe that business will be brisk and will start
in early.
I
N our own State the reports of the savings banks' deposits are
proof of increased prosperity and thrift. The total deposits
now in these banks are $1,252,928,299, or almost as much as the
aggregate assets of the Equitable, New York and Mutual Life In-
surance Companies. The total number of accounts is $2,513,570,
and the total amount of interest is $41,748,434, or an average of
about $15.00 for each depositor. The total number of depositors is
over one-quarter of the population of the State, and the interest ex-
ceeds the total expenses of the State government. This condition
of affairs goes far to disprove the statement of some pessimists that
the poor are getting poorer and the rich richer. It no doubt is a
fact that the rich are getting richer, but the deposits in the banks in
this State show that the working class, whose savings are repre-
sented in the savings banks institutions, are considerable, and it
shows that the reserve strength of the poorer people is very great.
It means that there is a good purchasing power there, and it is also
an excellent basis on which to reckon business plans for the future.
piano department, it is said, received $5.00 on each piano of a cer-
tain make which was sold under his direction. At the end of the
year he handed the entire amount in to the proprietor. This was
an honest employe, and his chief appreciated his services by giving
him a substantial advance in salary. The proprietor then wrote to
the manufacturing concern and demanded a reduction of $5.00 on
every instrument sold him. The concern demurred, saying they
could not understand why he should make such an unreasonable
demand when everything was going up in price. The dealer replied
that he did not question that part of it, but he felt he ought to buy
as cheaply as any one, and that when a rebate of $5.00 was made
to his manager he concluded that he was rightfully entitled to that
allowance himself. The members of the concern saw that they
were trapped, and rather than lose a good customer they concluded
to allow the rebate.
SALESMAN cannot be strictly honest who will accept a bribe
from outsiders for performing his work faithfully, and if
manufacturers can afford to pay him $5.00 for every piano which he
sells, they could afford to sell their goods cheaper, and the effect
of such work is to destroy honest competition, for-if this bribery is
to obtain to any great extent, salesmen will push only such pianos
as they draw a personal dividend from ; therefore, instruments would
not be sold upon their merits, but according to the desire of the
salesman to make such sales as accord him an individual profit.
In time this would destroy the entire fabric of the business system,
which would be run simply on the bribery basis, for values would
no longer come in for consideration. It would be simply a question
of graft, and how much ?
A
T
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HEY are having troubles across the water resulting from the
giving of tips to salesmen. In Germany bribing employes,
who act as buyers for mercantile houses, or who, in the capacity of
salesmen, attend to customers in retail shops, is an abuse which has
grown steadily for some years past. In fact, it has become so seri-
ous that the Chambers of Commerce and other mercantile bodies
have considered it necessary to discuss measures for relief. The
commercial traveler or representative of a manufacturer who wishes
to sell to the retail dealers will, in many cases, pay employes of the
latter commissions in consideration for giving the goods of the
bribing house the preference, showing them to customers in the shop
and keeping the goods of other concerns in the background.
HIS practice of bribing extends to many branches of business,
and a case has just been decided by the Supreme Court of
Appeals at Cologne, Germany, where the technical manager of a
car building concern was discharged by the company which em-
ployed him, because he accepted commissions from a firm for which
he procured orders. The manager claimed that such gifts—that is,
percentages paid him in money—were customary and worked no
injury to his employers, but the Court held that the action consti-
tuted a gross breach of trust, and that the manager was in duty
bound to study the interests of his employers and not to be in-
fluenced by selfish considerations. The lower court decided against
the manager and the Supreme Court of Appeals confirmed the
decision.
HE Chamber of Commerce and Trade of the province of the
Palatinate at Ludwigshafen has petitioned the Bavarian Gov-
ernment to introduce a bill in its legislature to suppress the bribing
of employes which seriously injures legitimate trade and hurts the
good repute of German manufacturers. The Chamber recommends
that the party giving, or attempting to give, a bribe, shall be pun-
ished as well as the person who accepts it. Other trade bodies have
adopted the same resolutions. The Chamber of Commerce at Leipzig
has petitioned the Saxon state government to have a law enacted
making such a bribery a criminal offense. The Chamber of Com-
merce of llerlin in its last report also inveighed against this nefar-
ious practice which, it says, corrupts business life and gives unscru-
pulous competitors an undue advantage over honest merchants.
I
T seems that this class of bribery is not confined to any particular
country or to any particular craft, and the retail department of
the piano industry has not been entirely free from its taint, for the
corrupting influences of bribery have been apparent for some time
past in this trade. We know of a concern, the manager of whose
HE salesman might try to square himself with his conscience by
saying the money did not come from his employer, but his
employer pays him to perform a certain task, and he should perform
that task honestly and with fairness to all or throw up his job.
It seems strange that there should be a desire to corrupt sales-
men to such a world-wide extent. It shows that our moral sensi-
bilities are becoming decidedly blunted, and that the question of
graft enters into almost every subdivision of business. It is bribery
everywhere, but this should be cut wholly out of piano retailing.
Instruments should be sold solely on their merits and not because
some traveling representative offers a bribe of a few dollars to a
salesman to sell his particular line.
ITH the unitibility of all things terrestrial, Horace Greely's
advice to the young men of his time to "go West" has
become retroactive, and to-day it is the young men from the West
who are coming to the East to do things. The young men of a gen-
eration ago went West and prospered, and it is the bright, expansive
ideas and tiresome energy to conceive and accomplish big things that
their sons are now bringing East. We now have piano manufac-
turing concerns invading eastern territory with enormous capital at
their backs. New York has attracted men in all lines of trade. It
is the magnet which is drawing the brainest men from all over
America. Its position as the second city in the world makes it large
in business possibilities of all kinds.
PEAKING of advertising, the Lewis and Clark Exposition,
which is being held at Portland, is the largest single piece of
advertising work ever conceived, and it bids fair to be the most suc-
cessful. It is a fair conceived almost solely for the purpose of ad-
vertising the country which Lewis and Clark added to the Union
and the sentiment which, for a time may have been considered a
reasonable basis for the expenditure of hard money on a sentimental
fair, has given way to a realization of the fact that the fair means
business for business men, settlers for unsettled communities, and
money for a land that needs money, with all to be gotten out of it
that it is possible to get. The faith in the fair project as a business-
getter and a booster for the country explains why Portland business
men in two days subscribed nearly one-half million dollars' worth
of stock in the Exposition corporation. ()ur reports from that sec-
tion show a splendid daily attendance, when the population of Port-
land and the adjacent territory is considered. The Review booth
has many attractive features which causes it to be the Mecca of
thousands of people. Our photographic display is attracting a good
deal of attention, and The Review souvenir is conceded to be the
most expensive one given away on the grounds.

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