Music Trade Review

Issue: 1905 Vol. 41 N. 25

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
6
MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
EDWARD LYMAN BILL, - Editor and Proprietor
J. B. SPELJLANE, Managing Editor
Executive and Reportorlal Stall:
L. K. HowKKS.
\V. N. TYI,EH.
W M . B. W H I T E .
I''. 1 I. TlIIIM I'SDX.
H.MII.1E FRANCES RAPE:!.
L. . ] . ('HAMKEIU.IN.
A. J . X l C K l . l N .
BOSTON OFFICE:
CHICAGO OFFICE:
K. I". A'AN HAKI.INOEX, 1'M\2
Monadnock Block.
xKs : Harrison l, r >21 ; Automatic 2904.
PHILADELPHIA OFFICE: MINNEAPOLIS and ST. PAUL: ST. LOUIS OFFICE:
ERNEST L. WAITT, I"-'? Tremont St.
K. \V. KAT FFMAN.
K. ('. ToUltEY.
('HAS. IS*. VAN R l l l K N .
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: AI,FKKI> METZGER, 425-427 Front St.
CINCINNATI, O.:
NINA PIHJII-SMITH.
Published Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York
Entered at the New York Post Offite as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION, (including postage), United States, Mexico, and Canada. $2.00 per
year: all other countries, #4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising Pages, $.50.00; opposite
reading matter. $7"M>0.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should he made payahle to Edward
l-vman Hill.
Directory of Piano
The directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
~
;
found on another page will be of great value, as a reference
Manufacturer*
f OI . dealers !lI1( i others.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE NUMBER 1745 GRAMERCY
NEW
Y ORK,
DECEMBER 2 3 , 1905
FTIITORIAI
' T ' ^ H E holiday trade for the present year has been a record-breaker-
A in every respect. There never has been any such accentuated
demand for pianos in the history of the industry as we have witnessed
during the present month of December. Rush orders by wire and
mail from all over the country have been pouring in upon manu-
facturers, and many dealers seem to think that manufacturers should
have hundreds of instruments on hand in order to send shipments
the same day the orders are placed.
This is a perfectly absurd position to take, and dealers next
year will be wiser by ordering early for fall and holiday shipments.
P
IANO manufacturers cannot create large stocks and have them
ready for immediate shipment when the rush comes. All of
their factory space is required for the manufacturing end and daily
shipments must be made in order that there may be no congestion.
To prepare a huge stock ahead would require the leasing of large
storage facilities, which would not only be expensive, but would
necessitate additional cartage. And then after the pianos had re-
mained some weeks in storage it would be necessary to rehabilitate
them somewhat before shipping. The only safe way is to place
orders early and keep the instruments coming. In that way manu-
facturers can arrange their manufacturing plans, so that they can
meet the requirements of the dealers to the fullest extent.
T
HE demand for instruments of the higher grades has been re-
markable—a fact which proves that the American people desire
the best when they possess the purchasing power, and this year,
thanks to the generosity of Dame Nature, evidenced in a rich agri-
cultural yield and other favorable conditions, the wealth of the coun-
try has increased at an astonishing rate.
The holiday trade in all lines has been marked. Jewelers and
furniture men have enjoyed a season of similar prosperity to that ex-
perienced by the music trade industry.
When trade is good in any line, particularly in what is gener-
ally termed luxuries, it may be safely assumed that all lines feel the
stimulating effect of good business and easy conditions.
T
HE few days which will lapse before the New Year will be rush
days, and manufacturers and dealers have a short time left to
enjoy the fullest demands of business, and then, of course, the rush
will be over—that is, the busy holiday times, and many even now are
REVIEW
devoting spare moments to the consideration of matters for livening
up business for the first month of the year.
We have come to look upon January as a between seasons
month, and unless special efforts arc made to liven up trade it is sure
to prove an inactive one.
This will change, however, because the steady grind of business
and the fierceness of competition does not permit of the slightest re-
laxation. Relaxation in business is at variance with the commercial
necessities of our times. There should be no dull months. Activity
and intelligence, persistence and push will make a dull month a good
month, and strenuous efforts should be put forth to counteract the
January inherent sluggishness.
T
RADE-WINNING methods must be adopted, for there can be
no halting in business. Slowing up means that one is apt to
lose a position that has been extremely hard to maintain and harder
still to regain. And men say frankly enough that they are not in
business purely for health reasons. They are sincere enough to con-
fess they are in business to make money. Many have the ultimate
goal to enjoy themselves later upon a competence, but there are
twenty millions in this country who are imbued with that same idea—
in fact, we might go further by saying that practically every in-
habitant of the land has the same idea.
Now, how can a man who is slow in business methods, or anti-
quated in his system expect to outdistance a competitor? What is
liis equipment for special success?
I
T is well enough at this season of the year to make plans, but it is
a mighty sight better to make them so sound and so practical
that the business which comes will not only be good business, but
paying business. These good times are likely to last for a consid-
erable period, and they should be improved to the utmost, no ques-
tion about that. The small dealer is having all the time a harder
time to meet the competition of the larger men. Men gravitate natu-
rally to the establishments which are talked about and which are ad-
vertised most, and the larger music trade establishments attract busi-
ness more readily because the managers believe in spending more
money for publicity. They realize that advertising is a powerful
business leverage, and they propose to use it to the utmost.
T
HAT they are imbued with such progressive ideas is a strong
help in enabling them to win important commercial positions.
The small man usually is not a believer in advertising or forms of
publicity. He simply waits for trade to come his way, and wonders
why it doesn't come. The up-to-date man hustles for it, and never
wonders why it does not come. He has no time to think of that.
There is no better manner in which to illustrate the force of ad-
vertising than to see how it has changed the attitude of men toward
the department stores. If we go back a few years most of us can
recall the time when they added men's furnishings to their stocks,
and only a small space was considered necessary, and only a small
selection of goods was considered practicable. What was sold for
the most part was cheap in grade, and the buying was done almost
exclusively by women, and most of these were the wives of
mechanics, or laboring men, or others whose wages were equally
small.
O
NLY the most optimistic managers of the department stores
had much hope that they could ever induce the men to buy at
their store. Men looked askance at the idea of prowling around the
aisles of those big emporiums in search of what they wanted, and it
took a great while to lessen this prejudice to any considerable extent.
But a marvelous change has taken place, and to-day the depart-
ment stores are drawing a fine class of trade. They have overcome
this prejudice and brought about a change in the attitude of men
toward department stores, simply through advertising. For in try-
ing to account for the presence of men at department stores in prefer-
ence to the smaller establishments we should first consider what
possible advantages they enjoy there which the smaller dealers fail
to give them.
It must be largely through advertising that they have been led
to discard their old-time prejudices. There must be some real or
supposed advantages there, or else they would go to some small
special dealer just around the corner, perhaps, rather than buy at the
department store.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
MUSIC TRADE
' T N H E department stores have secured agencies for well-known
-L articles, and they have advertised them in a strong manner
with a liberal expenditure of money which would stagger the small
retailer. Then they have a systematized delivery service, and the
man whose parcel is only a small one has much less condescension
about asking that it be delivered, be the distance ever so short, than
he would if he were buying at a small dealers. It has been adver-
tising and system combined which has done away with the tremen-
dous prejudice which formerly existed toward department stores.
T
H E same may be said of pianos handled by these great empo-
riums. When the subject of department stores handling pianos
was first mentioned many looked upon it with distrust, and said it
would be simply impossible for the department store people to do
business. That the public would not patronize a department store
for pianos, that a blending of all departments where pins, needles,
groceries, corsets and shoestrings were sold under one roof would
not be a proper environment for the king of musical instruments, and
yet the developments of the past few years have demonstrated that
the deeply seated prejudice has largely died out.
One mistake has been in properly diagnosing the term depart-
ment store. Many people seem to think that it is an unharmonious
jumbling together of all kinds of manufactured goods, when, as a
matter of fact, in the most advanced stores to-day it is a perfect
blending under one management of a series of complete stores or de-
partments in which are offered for sale the products of the world.
W
ANAMAKKR in his two stores will probably sell more pianos
at retail this year than any other merchant in this country,
and yet there were those who predicted that Wanamaker could not
make a success of piano selling. In this he followed out precisely
the plan which progressive department store men have used in the
development of all their enterprises. He secured good men, placed
them in charge with power to build the department. He secured
agencies for well-known pianos. The fact that he had the agency
for the Chickering piano gave a certain dignity to his piano business
which was helpful. Wanamaker was too keen a merchant not to see
the advantage of this. He followed it up by securing representation
from some other leading concerns, until to-day he has a line of pianos
which appeal to the varied tastes. He has built his piano business
through system and through the application of sound business prin-
ciples, backed, of course, by liberal advertising.
T
AKE the yEolian Co. The development of this concern from
the little institution of former days to- its present magnificent
structure is remarkable. This marvelous evolution is a tribute to
originality, good business ideas and supplemented largely by a varied
and complete advertising system which involved liberal expendi-
tures.
When a concern can purchase eight pages in colors in the lead-
ing magazines, exploit their product in full pages in the great dailies
of New York, it must impress the average purchaser.
It does, and that is one of the reasons why the great music
trade emporium on upper Fifth avenue is the home of a great music
trade industry. It was system, it was persistence, backed by splen-
did ideas of publicity which created the trade of this business insti-
tution and all others. So the dealer who overlooks the value of pub-
licity passes by a vital question, and one which will affect his busi-
ness future, and the relaxing of business pressure which will proba-
bly come in after the holidays would be well employed by planning
a strenuous campaign for the new year.
W
I T H I N the past few years there have been several sporadic
* attempts to trade upon the reputation of older and well-
known houses, and when any matter of this kind materializes it at
once becomes a subject of trade interest.
There are now some men who are endeavoring to win business
upon the reputation of concerns whose name and trade-mark they
have endeavored to steal.
It may be well enough to say that the laws of this country should
entitle a man to engage in business under his own name if he elects.
That is all right, but it should not give him the right to deceive the
public. When a corporation is formed with the apparent intent of
the incorporators to trade upon a well-established name it demon-
strates the fact that it was not honesty which induced them to em-
bark in business. When a, name is made valuable and it becomes
REVIEW
a trade-mark of great worth, it should be the property absolutely of
the men who have created it. There is a sentiment steadily growing
in this trade which opposes that spirit of piracy. It would be in-
finitely better for men who are considering to-day any scheme to
steal the reputation of other concerns to remember that there is a
higher law than that of State and nation. That is public opinion, and
the dealer to-day who will carry a piano simply because he may in
some instances palm it off as an original will lose his own reputation
for honesty in his locality. There can be no sailing under false
colors, and every man who takes on a piano which is a spurious imi-
tation of one of our great names is contributing toward his own busi-
ness defeat.
I
N a large degree every firm entrusts its reputation to its sales-
man. Therefore an important trust is reposed with the selling
force. Reputation as much as capital influences credit, and makes it
possible for the firm to continue to increase its business. If a sales-
man has a strong sense of the truth of this he will be careful never to
abuse the credulity, of the customer for the sake of making a sale.
A salesman should never make a statement which his house would
not indorse. He should not stretch the limit of actual facts about his
trade line, and he should,not misrepresent a competitor's line.
Recently while discussing salesmanship conditions with a well-
known concern in New England the manager remarked: "Whenever
the name of a leading piano is mentioned I instruct my salesmen to
invariably speak of the house and its product with courtesy. It is
not necessary, of course, or good business to extol the merits of any
particular piano outside the ones which we are selling, or neither is
it necessary to abuse with flagrant misrepresentation the product of
a house which we know to be absolutely reliable." The world is big
enough, and there is trade enough to go around, and it is much pleas-
anter to treat each man in business with respect and dignity.
O
UR friend is absolutely correct in his views expressed above,
and if the men themselves have not respect for the craft, how
can they then instill confidence into the minds of the public? It is,
after all, confidence that assists a sale, and no merchant ever built
himself up by trying to pull down the reputation of his competitors.
Confidence and frankness are powerful forces in building a business
edifice. There never was a bigger lie than the adage, "All's fair in
love and war," or a greater fallacy than the idea that strictness and
fair play should be relaxed when it comes to piano salesmanship.
It pays to cultivate a feeling of respect for all instruments which
are worthy competitors. We should lie just as jealous of the general
reputation of the piano business as we are of our own personal
reputations.
W
HY not? If a man does not love his profession, and believe in
keeping it out of the mud of dishonor, how can he expect to
convince others that he is the only decent or respectable man en-
gaged in the business ? The abuse of competitors never contributes
much toward individual success, and it has aided materially in the
defeat of many a piano sale.
It was only this week we were chatting with the manager of a
certain piano wareroom when a lady came in and said: "I have
heard such frightful stories about your pianos."
The salesman calmly listened to the story which she poured forth
regarding" the worthlessness of one of his leading instruments. He
replied after the lady had concluded her remark:
"I had always supposed that Mr. B
was truthful in his state-
ments. He handles some excellent pianos. T had believed him to be
a fair merchant, but if you will examine the particular piano which
he has abused I think I can demonstrate to you easily whether his
representations are false or true."
He then exhibited a piano which had been the object of the
competitor's malice, and proved to the lady how utterly untrue were
the allegations of his competitor, and in the end closed the sale. This
is only one illustration of many where abuse of a competitor failed to
win trade.
H E R E is every reason-to believe that Christmas will be a par-
ticularly merry and happy one for music traders everywhere.
The business returns for the year have been bountiful and the holi-
day trade particularly pleasing. The Review extends holiday greet-
ings to its readers in every clime. May the yuletide logs burn
brightly for all members of the good old music trade industry.
T

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