Music Trade Review

Issue: 1905 Vol. 40 N. 19

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
8
THE MUSIC TRADE
REVIEW
EDWARD LYMAN DILL.
EXCCVTIVE AND REPORTORIAL STAFF:
GKO.
B. KELLER,
Wu.
B. W H I T E ,
W. N. TYLER,
W. L. WILLIAMS,
BOSTON OPP1CE:
ERNEST L. WAITT, 266 Washington St.
PHILADELPHIA OFFICB:
R. W. KAUFFMAN.
EMILIE FRANCIS BAUER,
A. J. NICKLIN,
GEO. W. QUERIPEL.
CHICAOO OFFICE
E. P. VAN HARLINGEN, 13C2 Monadnock Block.
MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL:
E. C. TORRBY.
5T. LOUIS OFFICE :
CHAS. N. VAN B U R I N .
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICB: ALFRED METZGER, 425-427 Front S t
Published Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SVBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States, Mexico and Canada, $2.00 per
year; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS. $9.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed. Advertising Pages, $60.00; opposite
reading matter, $76.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be made payable to Edward
Lyman BUI.
On the first Saturday of each month The Review contains in its
THE ARTISTS" "Artists' Department" all the current musical news. This is effected
without in any way trespassing on the size or service of the trade
DEPARTMENT section of the paper. It has a special circulation, and therefore aujr
merits materially the value of The Review to advertisers.
m i r r T A D V ^ D i m n The
directory
of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
found
n
» i«.,V«vi..» . 7
MANVFACTUR.ER.S
° »nother page will be of great value, at a reference for
dealers and others.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE-NVMBER 1745 GRAMERCY.
NEW YORK, MAY 13, 19O5.
EDITORIAL
T
HE past week has witnessed few important changes in the
music trade field, but the reports which come from dealers in
the smaller cities and towns indicate that there is an excellent
volume of business doing.
This condition is perhaps more noticeable in the Southern
towns and in the Middle West.- Present conditions certainly give
little ground for complaint and much for congratulation. Chicago
trade has been seriously interfered with on account of the strike
conditions in that city. In New York retail trade has been con-
siderably better than the previous two weeks. The Philadelphia
reports are also gratifying, and Boston indications are that piano
retailing is somewhat quiet in that city."
OOD trade at the present time, and the prospects of the con-
tinuance of satisfactory conditions during the year, assure
good returns to all that are conducting their enterprises with con-
fidence, and with marked vigor. There must be considerable energy
displayed.
The remarkable development of the South, and especially the
Southwest, is one of the gratifying features of the present
situation, and attention is being directed to these markets as full of
promise for future business. The diversifying of their products,
both agricultural and manufacturing, is furnishing the basis of a
new and larger prosperity, and is encouraging enterprise in con-
nection with the extension of business interests in this field.
G
HE advertising of piano merchants which has reached us
recently, has been of a character which shows that the cutting
and slashing of prices is not as much in vogue as it was a short time
ago. The gory combats are lessening both in numbers and in
fierceness. Perhaps the nearness of the convention may have some
effect upon the style of advertising as it is expected that some of
the dealers may have complaints to present which will keep the
grievance committee in water near the boiling point for some time.
T
ROM the number of suits at law which have recently been com-
menced in this trade involving patent rights, trade-mark
rights, use of names, libels and infringements, it would seem as
if a paper devoted to legal matters might succeed fairly well, and
F
REVIEW
if some of the new comers would change the character of their paper
to a purely legal type, they might stand considerable chance of suc-
ceeding.
T
HE inside player seems to be well in the middle of the trade
road at the present time. It is being advertised largely, and
is perhaps causing more comment than the outside player which
has ceased to be a novelty. There is a big future for the player,
and we are not believers in the theory which has been advanced by
some that the player interest is now on the decline. There may be
innovations and changes and novelties, but the piano player as
a strong factor in the distribution of musical wares will be more
pronounced in years to come than it is to-day even. Its educational
features are marked and are admittedly great.
It is useless in view of the steadily increasing demand for piano
players to say that the demand for them will quickly subside. On
the contrary the demand will increase. The inside players have the
call at the present time, but there are thousands and thousands of
old pianos for which owners will purchase outside players for many
years to come. To say that the player business is subsiding and
running down, is pure nonsense. Of course, there are some con-
cerns who do not exhibit progressiveness in the conduct of their
affairs and they are the ones who are suffering. It does not pay
to retrench to the danger point, for the rehabilitation of a business
costs much. The player concerns which are displaying alertness
and up-to-dateness in their plans are not the ones who are com-
plaining.
HE value of a name or trade-mark in the piano industry is con-
siderably more than in most trades, and there seems to be at
all times, one or two cases before the courts in which the right to
use a name is the basis of a suit at law.
It will be found that recent court decisions tend towards giving
adequate protection in trade-mark rights. The legal tribunals hold
that no individual or firm can trade upon the reputation of another.
I kit they also rule against the exclusive right to use a family name
as a trade-mark. All advertising and all lettering upon the objects
manufactured must be so clear as not to confuse the minds of the
purchasers.
T
HERE was recently an interesting case which was tried before
the Supreme Court of the United States. Wyckoff, Seamans &
Benedict, proprietors of the Remington Typewriter Co., brought
suit to enjoin the use of the name "Remington" by the Remington-
Sholes Typewriter Co. The two Remingtons are sons of the former
president of the Remington Co. No intended fraud having been
shown, the Court held that the young men had a right to use their
own name in connection with that of Sholes.
This is an important case, and shows clearly that the highest
court in the land proposes that a man shall not be deprived of the
right to use his name even if his patronymic be similar to another
well advertised. Where it can be shown, however, that the main-
tenance of the name is with fraudulent intent—in other words—
simply to trade upon the reputation of another name, then the
courts have shown no hesitancy in compelling the offenders to adopt
restrictive rules so that there could be no possibility of confusion in
the minds of the public.
It seems that the recent decision of the Indiana Court regard-
ing the injunction asked by the Krell Piano Co. against the Krell-
French Co. is in line with all of the recent court decisions wherein
protection is given to a man to engage in business under his own
name, so long as there is no intent to trade upon the reputation of
another
T
HERE is no mistaking the fact that manufacturers are more
than ever impressed with the advantages which must neces-
sarily follow through the fixing of retail prices at which their pianos
shall be offered to the public. It does away completely with the
power of the dealers to work in their own special brands upon cus-
tomers by placing a fictitious value upon the piano of old established
reputation.
Of course, at far away points, where the freight rates are exces-
sive, dealers would be entitled to add an extra freight tariff to the
retail price, but when the public was familiar with the retail pricings
of the various makes of pianos in nine cases out of ten they would
prefer to buy the instrument of standing and position rather than
T
the dealer's cheap special brand.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
AST week a manufacturer wrote to this paper, stating that a
a
party in a Southern town had written in, asking the price of
a certain piano, which he advertised in a magazine. He replied to
the inquiry by stating the regular price of the instrument, and
referred the lady to the dealer in whose territory she resided. He
found out later that the dealer had asked an excessive price for
this same instrument, and had been trying to sell the party one of
his own special brands—in fact he had done everything to dissuade
her from purchasing the instrument which she desired, first, by
placing a valuation upon it far exceeding the manufacturer's price,
thus widening the price gap between his special brand, and the reput-
able instrument which the party desired.
L
PECIAL brands will find their own level, if the manufacturers
of well known instruments fix their own price for their
products.
There are a number of distinguished concerns who have adopted
this policy with splendid results. Willard A. Vose, head of the
great Vose concern of Boston,while recently discussing trade mat-
ters in the offices of The Review, remarked that he was a firm
believer in the policy of the manufacturer placing the retail prices
upon his instrument. That was the policy of his concern, he said,
and it had been productive of excellent results. It established the
line of demarcation clearly between instruments of the reliable and
reputable class, and pianos of the nondescript variety. It helped
materially towards establishing piano stability.
S
" 1 OR months The Review has been calling the attention of both
manufacturers and dealers to the importance of manufac-
turers establishing the retail prices at which their pianos shall be
offered, and it is, therefore, with gratification that we note that the
Dealers' Association have adopted our suggestion that this be one
of the topics for discussion at the forthcoming convention at Put-
In-Bay. It is certainly a victory for The Review to have pushed
this matter into such prominence that it now comes up for Associa-
tion consideration.
F
I
T seems that Chas. Dold, who figured as the director of the Piano
and Organ Workers' Union during troublous times in Chicago,
some years ago, is again figuring prominently in the strike in that
city. He is president of the Chicago division of the American Federa-
tion of Labor and he announced some time ago that to win the
strike he would, if necessary, call out every man, woman and child
belonging to any labor union working in Chicago, but later recon-
sidered this radical move. Much violence has resulted from the
strike already, and hundreds of brutal assaults with some fatal
results are reported.
The Employers' Association, and employers generally have
made up their minds that this must be a fight to the finish, and they
are determined to wipe out of existence a union which has been
used as a club by all other unions to enforce its demands, dictating
terms to employers who were dependent upon teams for transfer of
materials.
The American Federation of Labor on the other hand is
equally insistent that it shall be a finish fight, no matter what it
costs in men or money, it must be won. Meanwhile the piano manu-
facturers who have been establishing plants at points far distant
enough from Chicago to be removed from interference of labor
troubles are not passing any time in regretful contemplation of their
developed plans.
SALESMAN writes to The Review, "I have been in this busi-
ness long enough to believe that it takes pretty hard work on
the part of a man to succeed. The hours are long, and to make sales
I am compelled frequently to make calls at night upon possible
customers. Do you really think that the selling of pianos has much
of a future for a man of my ability?"
Candidly, we do not, because we are inclined to the belief that
the writer belongs to the class of men who are forever watching the
clock, and waiting for the closing hours to come rather than to see
how good results may be accomplished by displaying a little more
energy before closing time.
A
HERE is a sentiment in the communication which is suggestive
of discontent and weariness, and we believe that our friend
is inclined to see how little work he can do instead of how much,
with consequent results.
T
9
For the young man who is figuring on such a basis, there is
very little in the piano business to encourage him, and there is no
probability that in years to come he will become a distinguished suc-
cess. We have known some of the men who have risen to great
prominence in the business life, when they were not so rich, and not
quite so successful, and in those days when fortune had not smiled
upon them, they were hard workers—in fact after business hours
they could be frequently found hard at work, either in office or
salesroom getting things in readiness for the next day's battle.
OME timely remarks along these lines come to mind which
were recently uttered by John Nelson, the millionaire grocer,
who has built the town of La Claire, 111. He was recently asked
what he considered real success in life and how best to achieve it?
He answered:
"The real success in life is to make a useful man. And the best
way to attain it is always to do the work in hand the very best one
knows how. Jt matters not what the work, how humble, how insig-
nificant, how seemingly unimportant, if it be done with this thought
ever uppermost it will bring success to any man. And it will be
the kind worth having.
"All large employers of men and women are all the ti,me in need
of just such men, and promotion to them is easy. That's a fact. I
have seen that proven many times in this very house in the twenty-
five years that 1 have been at its head.
"The worker who is content with mere mediocrity, or doing his
work just well enough to hold his job, has not the elements of suc-
cess in his makeup. He is not a useful man, and never will be while
he holds to such an ideal. I am a believer in common things. If
a man does common things well he is capable of doing equally well
things that are not so common.
"That man or woman who works only under the spur of neces-
sity, works from an unworthy motive. He or she should work
because work is good, because it will make him useful to himself and
useful to society, because it is the law of his being and may not
rightfully be evaded."
S
OME merchants have adopted the window auction plan with
satisfactory results. The scheme is as follows; and could be
easiiy applied to the piano trade:
Place a piano in the window with a card over it, stating that
the instrument will be sold to the highest bidder, naming the date
at which the sale will occur. Small cards to be filled out can be
secured in the store, and each one who bids drops his card in a box
which is opened upon the date set by the merchant.
That is one form. Another could easily be arranged to change
the bid each day, raising the price as each card is passed in, having
a boy in the window to mark the highest bid to date on the placard.
The scheme must surely excite a great deal of curiosity on the
part of passers by, and the people get in the habit of looking in the
window to see what the latest bid amounts to.
It might not be a bad suggestion to try this plan on a single
piano and see how it operates. It is new, and never to our knowl-
edge has been tried in this trade. It will make an establishment
talked about.
S
A NOTHER suggestion which might be worked over with profit
l\
would be to send out a lot of postals to names which could
be easily secured in adjoining towns. The information conveyed
by the postals would be to the effect that the piano merchant had
"something special" at his store and that he wished the farmer
would come in and investigate when he came to town. This, of
course, could only be worked in smaller towns, principally among
the farmers, but we know of one man who mailed a good many
postals one week, and received a surprisingly large percentage of
returns in the way of calls at his store. The people thus invited
came in to see him for particulars, and he succeeded in interesting
them and turning their visit to his own profit.
This same man had a novel scheme last summer. He issued
invitations every month to his former customers to have dinner with
him on a certain day, taking ocasion at the same time to intimate that
he would have a special sale on that day. An appetizing lunch was
served at the tables, which had been attractively decorated, and these
lunches proved to be a magnet as well as a medium through which
a large amount of goods was disposed of.

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