Music Trade Review

Issue: 1905 Vol. 40 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE
RLVIFW
fflMC TIRADE
VOL. XL. No. 1.
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 1 Madison Ave., New York, Jan. 7, 1905.
DVORAK'S DELIGHTFUL SIDE.
The Man in His Own Country Portrayed—How
the Vote Was Cast to Come to America.
"With Dvorak in Bohemia" is the title of an
extremely intere jting article by Harry Pattison
Hopkins in the December Musician. Dvorak told
Mr. Hopkins that when the invitation was sent
him offering the directorship of the National
Conservatory in New York, he was so undecided
that he finally had to put the matter to a family
vote. Calling his wife and children into the gar-
den, they were all made to assemble round a
table beneath a large tree. He then explained
the nature of the engagement, and listened to
the opinion of each, even down to his little three-
year-old daughter. "That settles it," he ex-
claimed, after the councM had been held, "the
majority wishes to go to America. I shall
write a letter of acceptance to Mrs. Thurber im-
mediately." One day Mr. Hopkins accompanied
Dvorak, at a Bohemian country place, to a dance
hall of the village people:
"The scene was one of intense excitement. I
stood looking on, absorbed in interest, when sud-
denly Dvorak suggested that we should play
some dances ourselves from an old album that
was standing upon the piano rack. What! sit
beside a famous composer in such a trivial task?
My senses hardly credited it. Nevertheless, he
led the way, and soon we were reading through
Strauss waltzes and Bohemian schottisches, to the
quick and unreversed whirlings of the peasants.
Afterward his wife exclaimed: 'There now, if
you go back to America and tell musicians that
you and Dvorak played dances together, nobody
will believe you!'
"On our return the intense silence of the for-
est, and the sombre twilight would affect him
visibly. Every Saturday night he would make a
positive engagement with me to attend church
the next day; but would always forget it when
the time came, or feign indifference or invite me
to take a wall. wit v him instead As the vari-
ous species ui bird 0 seemed to please him, he
would sometimes go out into the garden with
opera glasses and study the varieties which flew
within range, often insisting upon my company.
I have had to sit for an hour, at times, in per-
fect silence, and often motionless."
MAY HEAR GENUINE NORSE MUSIC.
The Minneapolis Journal hears that prepara-
tions are being made by the students' chorus of
the National University of Christiania to visit
America next summer and to give the Americans
a taste of -enuine Norse music. The plans are
about the same as those followed by the Lund
students last summer, and the Norwegians ex-
pect to equal the success achieved by their
Swedish cousins. The students of Christiania,
like those of Upsala and Lund, in Sweden, are
famous singers. They have not often sung out
of Norway, however. In 1889 the chorus went to
the World's Fair at Paris, and it was the gen-
eral opinion that their singing of "Olaf Trygvas-
son" was the best chorus work at the fair. They
attended the Exposition in Paris in 1900, and
again made a distinct success.
SINGLE COPIES, 10 CENTS.
$2.00 PER YEAR.
KREISLER'S REAPPEARANCE.
DE PACHMANN THE WIZARD
The Great Violinist Scores a Great Triumph at
His Concert on Tuesday Evening.
Starts the Concerts of the New Year—An Inter-
esting Interview With the Great Artist.
Fritz Kreisler, the Austrian violinist, who
made his reappearance in Carnegie Hall last
Tuesday night, demonstrated to the satisfaction
of all that as a great virtuoso he is now in the
zenith of his powers. In the three years which
have elapsed since he was last heard here Kreis-
ler's art has developed to the highest degree and
his playing on Tuesday evening aroused the
greatest enthusiasm. His numbers were the
Brahms and Beethoven concertos, assisted by
the New York Symphony Orchestra, under the
baton of Walter Damrosch. No more perfect
playing than Kreisler's could be imagined and
he well deserves the title, so unanimously given
him in England, France and Germany, of being
the legitimate successor of Joachim. His play-
ing is such that one is carried away to the
realms of fancy—it creeps stealthily into one's
soul and arouses every emotion. That Kreisler
is destined to have a tremendous success on his
present tour goes without saying. Free from
mannerisms of any kind he convinces one that he
is a master of his art.
NATIONAL CONSERVATORY CONCERT.
The National Conservatory of Music gave its
first concert this season on December 12th at
Assembly Hall to a select audience. The orches-
tra, under Leo Schulz, surprised the audience
by its brilliant work. Of the soloists, mention
must be made of Nicholas Garagusi, violinist,
who played the first movement of the A Minor
Concerto, by Viotti, in a highly creditable man-
ner. Miss Sarah Gurowitch gave a masterful
rendition of Servais' "Ocara Memoria." The
concertmeister, Julius Casper, played Vieux-
temps' "Ballade and Polonaise" and the obligato
in Handel's "Largo," exhibiting strikingly the
vast range of his powers. The dreamy sadness
of the "Ballade" rang out with touching simplicity
in a singing tone of rare beauty. In contrast
to this was the powerful and rich tone, in the
"Polonaise" with its broad pathetic sweep. Here
the fire of youth and passionate force of the
artist wrought a performance that was stirring
in its intensity. The obligato in Handel's
"Largo" Mr. Casper played with a nobility of
tone, that did full justice to this great master-
piece. A prodigious technique, combined with a
musical intelligence uncommonly developed in
one so young, give the playing of this violinist
a distinct impressiveness and stamped it of high
artistic value. This clever young violinist has a
brilliant future before him.
MUSIC IN MEXICO.
Mr. Heald, an American missionary in Mexico,
thus sums up his impressions regarding music
among the inhabitants of that country. "They
are fond of music, though not proficient in the
art of making it, probably more from lack of
opportunity than from lack of capacity. The
violin and guitar are the usual instruments of
music, the repertoire of the local musicians be-
ing usually limited to a few tunes which are in
equal demand for the dance and for the funeral."
Vladimir de Pachmann, who last month played
Chopin in Chicago and other western cities with
his usual success, returned here for his fifth
and last recital of his winter series on Sunday
last at Carnegie Hall, scoring, as usual, a tre-
mendous success. Speaking of the wizard of the
keyboard, an interesting interview appeared re-
cently in the Boston Herald in which de Pach-
mann says that he is not aware of the fact that
those who do not know him rank him as a pian-
ist of affected mannerisms. "My managers told
me in New York a little while ago," said de Pach-
mann, "to be 'dignified' and 'reserved.' For
nearly an hour I sat like a good boy, but I could
not play. I played only notes. After the con-
cert they said: 'The next time do as you please.'
I feel the music when it is beautiful. I feel it to
such a degree that I cannot keep still." Nor is
he at all disquieted when anyone remonstrates
with him for his "perversion" of, say, a study by
Moscheles. "But it is impossible to play it the
way it is written. It is so stiff, so dry. I make
it at least sound beautiful."
There are pianists who, when the talk is about
their colleagues, praise without reserve, ful-
somely. Mr. de Pachmann is discriminative.
Risler is a sound, solid pianist, but he has not
the grace and the poetry in interpretation that
Mr. de Pachmann demands. Saint-Saens has in-
imitable chic and elegance; Tausig was dry;
Josef Hofmann is really musical—his apparent
indifference is in his face, his mask, not in his
soul. "And how about Liszt? What would be
said of him to-day?" Mr. de Pachmann de-
scribed in admirably chosen words the romanti-
cism of Liszt's interpretation, his poetic touch,
his face-like arabesques—but he did not hesitate
to say that his technique in these days, when
technique runs in the street, would not be con-
sidered as extraordinary; as a matter of fact,
some would find it inadequate. Mr. de Pach-
mann, by the way, studied Liszt's concerto, in
E flat with the composer, and he insists that the
last section should be taken with a certain dig-
nity, maestoso, not as it is hurried usually by
pianists and conductors.
E. R. KR0EGER AGAIN IN HARNESS.
E. R. Kroeger, Master of Programmes of the
Bureau of Music at the late Louisiana Purchase
Exposition at St. Louis, is announcing, through
the local dailies, that, as his work in connection
with the bureau is at an end, he has resumed
charge of his classes in pianoforte playing, har-
mony and composition at his studio in the Odeon,
Grand and Finney avenues, St. Louis, Mo.
Georg Henschel will remain in this city dur-
ing the winter. He is to deliver a number of
lectures on Johannes Brahms. These lectures
are not of a musical character entirely, but dis-
cuss his private life, and many interesting anec-
dotes relating to the famous composer are men-
tioned in the talk. One lecture will be given
in this city.
OX AND
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
MASCAGNl'S NEW OPERA.
TIMELY TALKS ON TIMELY TOPICS.
This is the season of the year for retrospection,
and those interested in the musical life of this
country invariably turn to the subject of the
advance not only of art in America, but more par-
ticularly of American art. The musical life of
this season has been one of the greatest bril-
liancy, and on scanning the matter quickly it
would seem as though everything so far has
come under the head of superlative merit. It
has been noted by many that the American has
been almost entirely absent from both concert
platform and as composer. This is not quite the
case but his appearances on either programme
or platform have been limited. It is due all
tuose interested to say that the influences which
make for the greatest advancement in the mu-
sical condition of America were never so strong
as at the present time. We are pleased to call
the New York Symphony Society under its di-
rector, Walter Damrosch, a purely American in-
stitution and to regard Mr. Damrosch as a type
of musician, of which no country need be
ashamed. There has been no loud proclamation
of America for Americans, or anything of that
sort, but the fact remains that many of the men
composing the orchestra are natives of this
country and this orchestra gives them the
opportunity to make positions for them-
selves as well as to create a representa-
tive organization whose aim is the highest
in a r t under a conductor who by every
reason must be regarded as an American. Per-
haps it is among the future plans of this organ-
ization to present some of the great works of
the American composer. It is very certain that
none of the composers need hesitate about allow-
ing their compositions upon these programmes
since they are presented extremely well and the
following is one of the best in the city.
4
*
*
*
The visiting conductors of the Philharmonic
Society have proven another influence for the
benefit of the American student, as well as com-
poser, as there is no schooling of such value as
that derived from the privilege of comparison
and this has been a rare opportunity for hearing
men of different nationalities as well as of dif-
ferent schools. Nor have these conductors been
lost to the fact that there was much of musical
interest in this country for them, and taking
Colonne as example I am able to say that he fol-
lows the careers of American musicians and com-
posers with the greatest interest. An interesting
little occurrence which took place at the close of
his last concert in this city will prove that this
interest is not without fruits.
When Henry Holden Huss, one of the foremost
of American composers, came into the green
room where M. Colonne was holding an im-
promptu reception the great French conductor
extended his hand and in the most genial
charming manner exclaimed "Ah, my dear Mr.
Huss, it is a coincidence indeed that I have the
opportunity to tell you that to-morrow at two
o'clock your concerto is to be played by Pugno at
my concert. I had the pleasure of rehearsing
the work and I regret that it was not my privi-
lege to present it, but be assured that in the
hands of Pierno it is perfectly safe." Later M.
Colonne expressed the desire to Mr. Huss to see
the orchestral works which he had in condition
for public presentation, and throughout M. Co-
lonne was most enthusiastic about works of Mr.
Huss and of other American composers. That
this is the sort of thing which will benefit the
American composer no one will doubt, for Amer-
ica always gets the reflex action from Europe.
Last year Henry J. Wood was similarly inter-
ested and there is no doubt that he was inter-
ested to the point of presenting the right Amer-
ican works in London, if the matter were prop-
erly presented to him. Thus it, will be seen that
the next five years should take the American
out of his own country into places of importance
on the other side. After this it will be a repeti-
tion of the successes of such Americans as Nor-
dica, Eames, Bispham, Fremstad, Edith Walker
and other American artists who have been ac-
cepted by Europe first, after which America was
satisfied to take verdict from the older criterion.
* * * *
Perhaps the most powerful influence that is
working at the present time is the establish-
ment of the school of opera in conjunction with
the Metropolitan opera company. So far-reaching
will this influence prove that it should improve
the quality of music study, especially vocal mu-
sic, in this country, and it is very certain that
the slack teaching and still more careless study,
based upon the idea that there is no outlet for
vocal students anyway, must become a thing of
the past. If one might designate one thing as
responsible for carelessness in study in this
country it would probably be the incentive to
study. There is no incentive and that is what
all teachers and all pupils need. Just why they
should settle down to a hopeless view of the
matter, it is not necessary at this moment to in-
dicate, but the fact remains that they do and in
so doing -Miey put themselves into a frame of
mind which prevents the best results that could
be obtained through hard study. To return, how-
ever, to the Metropolitan School of Opera. It is
not possible to buy an entrance, but as tuition
is free it will take a good deal more than a smat-
tering of vocal music and a narrow-minded view
of the study of music to gain an entrance. Even
a fine voice alone wili mean .nothing, because of
these there are more than anyone dreams of, but
musicianship is demanded, the languages are a
necessity and seriousness of purpose and general
intelligence are first and foremost absolute re-
quisites. The thorough foundation required by
the Metropolitan School of Opera is the one axle
upon which the vocal music of this country will
revolve, when it will be thoroughly understood
throughout the country that superficial study is
worse than useless. It is well understood that
ninety-nine out of every hundred who study
vocal music have definite or indefinite thoughts
concerning the operatic stage. It glimmers in
the distance, even though it is surrounded by
that sense of hopelessness to which I referred
above. The school of opera, under the Metro-
politan Company's auspices, offers a definite pos-
sibility, not only for an outlet but for proper
study. The vocal teachers of this country are
therefore confronted with the necessity of bring-
ing pupils to the point where they stand some
chance of being accepted after passing the ex-
amination, which, as heretofore, stated, includes
not only a beautiful voice well trained, but a
musical education and the English, French, Ger-
man and Italian languages, which must be in a
fluent condition, all of them.
* * * *
A well-known critic exclaimed "Oh, we have
orchestras to burn." "No/' answered some one
who knew the ropes, "only to roast." But it. is
a fact that the orchestras develop in this city
like mushrooms. Just what part they play in
the musical life of this great center cannot be
definitely calculated, but it is certain that an
immense amount of money is consumed in this
manner. When there is no raison d'etre for or-
chestras they seem rather expensive luxuries as
the Boston Symphony, the Philharmonic, the
New York Symphony, the People's Symphony,
the Young People's Symphony, the Russian Sym-
phony, and the Franko American Symphony fill
every available notch in their special fields. But
New York is a good field and everything must
be regarded as putting money into circulation no
matter who makes the losses.
EMILIE FKANCKS BAUER.
INCORPORATED TO PRODUCE OPERA.
The Jefferson De Angelis Opera Co., of New-
York, was incorporated at Albany, this week
with a capital stock of $25,000. Incorporators
are:
S. S. Shubert, Lee Shubert and Jefferson
De Angelis.
"Arnica"
Expected to Rival the Success of
"Cavalleria Rusticana."
Mascagni, the composer, has signed contracts
for the rights to the two operas "Arnica" and
"Vestilia" to a French manager. The .composer
will receive 55 and 66 per cent., respectively, of
the profits when the operas are produced abroad,
and 75 per cent, for both when they are produced
in Italy. These are more advantageous terms
than even Verdi or Wagner ever received.
Riccardi does not hesitate to say that "Arnica"
will achieve the same triumph as "Cavalleria
Rusticana," as it has the same melodic qualities
and dramatic intensity of passion with the added
maturity of more modern music.
The French manager was so overwhelmed and
struck by the score of "Vestilia" that he signed
a contract for it without hearing a note. The
contract provides that "Vestilia" shall be all
ready in three years. Mascagni expects to finish
the work much sooner, as he has been working
on it for years.
TO THE
MUSIC
We take this occasion to thank you for
your continued and substantial interest in
THE MUSICIAN.
There has been good profit in this, but
what is more to the point, subscribers
have had their interest in music stimu-
lated, and, consequently, will buy more
Music than they otherwise would. This
increased business will come to you.
Please note that all of our advertise-
ments in the magazines and in THE
MUSICIAN, as well as all our cata-
logues, instruct the reader to order of his
HOME DEALER. THIS MEANS
YOU.
Kindly co-operate with us to this end.
Piano Dealers are invited to correspond
with us about THE MUSICIAN as a
Premium on their sales.
It works well.
We wish you all the compliments of the
Season and abundant prosperity.
Yours truly,
OLIVER DITSON COMPANY, Boston
C. H. DITSON & CO., New York
J. E. DITSON & CO., Philadelphia

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