Music Trade Review

Issue: 1904 Vol. 39 N. 16

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
8
REVIEW
EDWARD LYMAN DILL.
Hditor and Proprietor.
J. B. SP1LLANE. Manatflnrf Editor.
EXECUTIVE
STAFr:
THOI. CAMFBELL-COPELAND,
Gio. B. KELLEK,
W. MUEDOCH LlND,
A. J. NICKLIM,
EKNUT L. WAITT, 256 Washington St.
R. W. KAUFFMAN.
GEO.
W. QUBKIPBL.
CHICAQO OFFICE:
BOSTON OFFICE:
PHILADELPHIA OFFICE:
EMILIE FIANCES BAUKB,
E. P. VAN HARLINCEN, 86 La Salle St.
MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL:
R. J. LSFEBVBE.
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE:
ST. LOUIS OFFICE :
CHAI. N. VAN BVRBN.
ALFRED METZOEB, 426-427 Front S t
PublisKcd Every Saturday at 1 Madison Avenue, New York.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States, Mexico and Canada, $2.00 per
year; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per insertion. On quarterly or
yearly contracts a special discount is allowed.
Advertising Pages, $50.00; opposite
reading matter, $75.00.
REMITTANCES,
in other than currency form, should be made payable to Kdward
Lyman Bill.
THE ARTISTS'
DEPARTMENT
On the first Saturday of each month The Review contains in its
"Artists' Department" all the current musical news. This is effected
without in any way trespassing on the size or service of the trade
section of the paper. I t has a special circulation, and therefore aug-
ments materially the value of The Review to advertisers.
n n r r T A D V ^ Ritiin T' l e directory of piano manufacturing firms and corporations
UIA.LI.IUKI tf riAnu found on page 30 will be of great value, as a reference for
MANUFACTURERS
dealers and others.
LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE-NUMBER
1745 GRAMERCY.
NEW YORK. OCT. 15, 1904.
ARDS indicating the grade of awards approved by the Superior
Jury were distributed in the music trade section at the World's
Fair last week, and although no exhibitor is warranted in making
any announcement until a formal notification has been received, it
was well known on Friday the grade which each exhibitor was to
receive.
The splendid recognition which the Baldwin Company have
won in two grand prizes will be approved by a jury composed of all
who have viewed the superb educational exhibit created by this great
piano-producing concern. It is a broad statement, but nevertheless
a true one, that the llaldwin Company placed in evidence at St.
Louis the most comprehensive exhibit ever made at a world's fair,
showing every department of piano making—every
variety
of wood, every kind of metal, felts, ivories; in fact, everything that
enters into the making of pianos.
C
T
HAT the Jury viewed the Ualdwin exhibit with such favor is
but placing the stamp of official approval upon an exhibit
which reflects credit upon the entire music trade industry, and has
behind it an educational force that is of obvious benefit to the craft
generally.
While there are bound to be some disappointed ones at this ex-
position, yet all cannot win grand prizes at expositions any more
than the grand prize in life or business.
I
T may be of interest to say that more than [,250 persons were
engaged in judging ami passing upon the merits of the thou-
sands of exhibits at the World's Fair. They are known as group
jurors, department jurors and superior jurors. The group jurors
are appointed by the Exposition officers, each group organizing by
electing a chairman and vice-chairman. The officers of the various
groups constitute what are known as department jurors, and the
officers of the department jurors become superior jurors. The jurors
began their work of passing on exhibits more than six weeks ago.
Foreign and domestic jurors were about equally divided in their re-
spective groups and every country in the civilized world was repre-
sented in the list of one or more of these groups.
I
T was the duty of the jury to carefully examine all exhibits pertain-
ing to the group to which it had been assigned. It had
also to consider and pass upon the merits of the collaborators
whose work may be conspicuous in the design, development or con-
struction of the exhibit.
Separate lists were then prepared, presenting the names of such
exhibitors as are out of competition; awards recommended to col-
laborators in the order of merit; a report giving an account of the
most important objects exhibited and a general account of the group
as a whole. When these reports are certified to the chief of the de-
partment to which they belong, the department jurors review and
pass on the report, after which the superior jurors review the report
and then the awards are announced.
The following scale of markings are used in determining the
final merits of an exhibit and fixing the award, 100 being used as in-
dicating perfection.
E
XHIBITS receiving markings ranging from 60 to 74, inclusive,
bronze medal; exhibits receiving markings ranging from 75
to 84, inclusive, silver medal; exhibits receiving markings ranging
from 85 to 94, inclusive, gold medal; exhibits receiving markings
ranging from 95 to 100, inclusive, grand prize.
There were more jurors at work at the Louisiana Purchase Ex-
position than there were engaged at either the World's Fair at
Chicago or Paris. The total number of jurors of the International
Jury of Awards, at the St. Louis World's Fair, are approximately
2 per cent, of the total number of exhibitors, and each nation having
fifty exhibitors or more was entitled to representation on the jury.
The desire for recognition or superiority is said-to be the motive
or basis for all competition, whether in physical or in mental achieve-
ment. Artists, scientists, manufacturers and producers generally,
make expositions possible, and make them a success in proportion
to the way they regard the character of the awards which are to
be given by such expositions.
Every country in the world was represented in the various juries
each in the group or groups in which it was an exhibitor in propor-
tion to the number of exhibits it has at the Fair. These jurors were
picked from the leading thinkers and producers of the various coun-
tries they represent.
Ihe international character of the jury is apparent, and the cos-
mopolitan examination which each exhibit has received cannot fail
to be observed by those most interested. There were in all 140
groups of exhibitors consisting of 40.000 exhibits, according to
the official classification. With a few exceptions, where two groups
were combined, there was a jury for each group.
T
HE diplomas or certificates oi award for exhibitors will be signed
by the president of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Com-
pany, the president of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Commis-
sion, the Secretary of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Company,
the Director of Exhibits and the Chief of the Department to which
the exhibit pertains.
Special commemorative medals and diplomas will be issued to
the officers of the Exposition, to United States, State and foreign
commissioners, to the members of the International Jury of Awards,
and to such other persons as may be deemed worthy of special recog-
nition.
The diploma is, of course, the most valuable prize, as it tells
who won it, what such exhibit was, who exhibited it, and is signed
by all the leading Exposition officers.
D
URING the past three weeks we have met a great many piano
dealers from various parts of the great Southwest, and as
that vast country is now a splendid piano distributing section it may-
be of more than passing interest to note the optimistic opinions of
those men who are on the ground, and whose views must command
serious attention.
The bumper cotton crop, and the splendid condition of agri-
culture generally in that country gives the people a purchasing-
power which will enable them to buy pianos in larger quantities
than ever before. Piano merchants in the Southwest seem destined
to enjoy a prolonged season of prosperity, which should cause piano
manufacturers to get into close business touch with that section of
the countrv.
W
HAT will be the effect of this season's enormous yielc' of
cotton, coupled with higher prices, can oniv be interpreted
as meaning a vastly enormous sale, for all of the accessories which
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE!
MU3IC TRADE REVIEVA/
belong td a higher civilization. That the South will be elevated
to a much higher plane than ever before as a purchaser of pianos
and musical instruments is absolutely certain.
Then the outlook in the great West, too, is most encouraging.
There probably never was a time when the real wealth of this coun-
try was as great as it is at the present time. It is true that in 1903
an enormous shrinkage in values of securities occurred, but this
was the natural result of the stupendous inflation of the three pre-
ceding years. The collapse of many bubble schemes hit a certain
portion of our population and curtailed their purchasing power.
T
HE bursting of trust schemes haa the effect also to deter many
from investing in enterprises that were legitimate and safe.
The evil effects of the financial debauch incited by the magnates of
Wall Street, by which enormous sums were diverted from the
pockets of the people are still apparent, and until the lessons of
prudence and caution thus inculcated have been wholly forgotten,
business men who keep their eyes fixed on the financial center as a
trade barometer will be inclined to pursue a halting and hesitating
policy. But the real wealth of the country is drawn from the earth,
from the forests, from the mines, and Wall Street is not the whole
thing, to use the colloquial expression, that it was some years ago.
D
URING the past few months we have received communications
from thousands of individuals which have related directly to
tV»e condition of business. We have traveled thousands of miles
and have been afforded the opportunity of observing the trade pos-
sibilities in many sections. We may say that the result of our obser-
vations indicate trade conditions of a most favorable character,
and with the exception of wheat, there is no crop which is doubt-
ful, and the increased price of wheat will offset any shortage. As
the result, piano merchants express encouragement and satisfaction
in the highest degree.
T
HERE is, however, an over-conservatism existing in some quar-
ters, and some dealers are not inclined 10 buy instruments
in as large quantities as some years previous. This may be con-
strued as meaning a steady demand for pianos from this time until
the holidays.
It is not, however, the time for over-conservatism. Piano
dealers should well understand that they must take some of the
risk incident to modern business, and not expect the manufacturers
to pile up vast quantities of stock in order to quickly supply the de-
mands for rush orders when they come in by mail and wire, as
they are bound to come a little later.
H E dealers should understand that the intimate relations be-
tween agricultural yields and the financial conditions of the
country show a most encouraging condition of affairs. Statistical
reports show that the farmers of this country were never so rich as
they are to-day. From statistics shown in the Oklahoma Building,
at the World's Fair, it will be seen that the farmers of Oklahoma
are the richest per capita of any farmers in the world to-day, which
means there are a good many live piano prospects throughout that
countrv.
T
ORTGAGES which were in existence eight years ago have
been paid off, and present obligations of this character are
evidences, not of poverty, but of thrift, having been given by young
farmers, who have bought farms on credit, in order to branch out
for themselves. Even farming has succumbed to the business in-
fluences of the times. The old-fashioned farmer has become almost
a memory, and in his place we have an up-to-date business man, a
reader of standard works, good magazines, careful of his apparel,
and ready and able to spend money not merely for necessaries but
for luxuries such as pianos and organs.
M
UR special reports from some sections of the country show
that the trade is starting in at a lively rate. Retailing in
some sections has commenced with a vim that has even surprised
the dealers themselves. Now the retailers should understand that
they can secure better results with the advantage of a full stock
than ordering by piece-meal in order to supply gaps that are made
in their already small wareroom showing. A delay of filling in
stock is sometimes dangerous. If a customer cannot get what he
or she may desire to-day they are apt to look elsewhere, but that
is the kind of delay which means danger to the dealer. It pays to be
in line in order to reap the fullest advantage of the early fall trade.
O
1)
D
EALERS are beginning more than ever to realize the advan-
tages of good trade advertising. Advertising energetically,
intelligently and persistently followed is as irresistible as the rising
tide, works as surely and as silently, but unlike the tide, you can
forever keep it on the flood, or at the worst, it will build dikes high
enough and strong enough to hold back the resisting waters, should
unpleasant changes occur.
T
H E man who takes many chances, will, it is true, make some
errors, but he is gaining experience all the time, and his
errors will become less, as his experience increases, and thus he is
getting further than his competitor who fears to make the attempt.
A man cannot be backed up by doubts. If he makes a mistake,
it is better to go ahead and remedy the wrong than to flinch from
it. The positive qualities are the qualities that count, the negative
qualities are those that balance, and the balance wheel does not
make the machinery go.
I
T is surprising that in 1904 there are still more piano salesmen
who have not acquainted themselves with the detail of piano
construction, and therefore have not an intelligent conception of
the goods which they offer, or of the competition which they may
encounter.
It was recently a salesman remarked to us, after viewing the
superb educational booth of the Baldwin Company, at the World's
Fair, that he had learned more in an hour spent there than he had
before in five years' association with piano selling.
It certainly was a compliment to the Baldwin exhibit, but it
proved also how superficial was the salesman's knowledge of his
business. Familiarity and intimate knowledge of piano make-up is
a necessary qualification of a salesman, whether on the retail floor
or traversing the country. This is just as essential as tactfulness.
W
E have seen salesmen waste valuable time in trying to sell a
line of instruments which did not interest the caller in the
slightest. A correct knowledge of human nature should have fully
explained this to them.
The greatest essential in piano selling is a knowledge of the
instruments and their special claims as to excellence. Failure to
comprehend this must retard the selling record of the salesman.
I
T seems that the Boston Music Trade Association is again after
fake piano advertising. It was not so long ago when great
work was accomplished by this organization in suppressing dis-
honest publicity, and it is rather surprising that there should be a
necessity arising to again nip in the early bud a deceptive form of
advertising in the Hub. Depend upon it, however, that the l>oston
music trade men will succeed in completely eliminating every un-
desirable feature of piano selling.
It is a question which interests the entire trade in all sections of
the country, and it cannot be denied that the work of the Boston
Association had a splendid effect in reducing misleading adver-
tising to a condition of innocuousness in many parts of the Union.
T
H E R E has been a steady stream of music trade callers at The
Review booth in the music trade section at the World's Fair
during the past month, and the opinions expressed by the callers all
agree upon one subject, and that is that The Review exhibit is of
manifest advantage to the entire music trade. It is, too, admitted
that the souvenir given away by The Review is the most valuable
on the World's Fair grounds. These souvenirs have a lasting bene-
fit, for they are carried home, and there find a permanent abiding
place, so that the knowledge of musical wares is carried through
The Review mediumship into thousands of homes in all sections of
the land.
S
() completely has the interior of Steinway Hall been transformed
. that people who have not called there for the past two or three
months will find it hardly recognizable. There are now three en-
trances separating the three departments-—business, wareroom and
tuning. In the redecoration of the many rooms splendid color
schemes have been adopted which makes them marvels of delight to
the callers who may begin at the entrance of the main wareroom and
proceed through a series of esthetically colored rooms in each one of
which will be found a number of pianos specially adapted for the
local environment. Steinway Hall as it stands to-day is a fitting
home for the beautiful instruments displayed therein.

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