Music Trade Review

Issue: 1900 Vol. 31 N. 23

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
REVffiV
EDWARD LYMAN BILL,
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
J . B. S P I L L A N E . MANAGING EDITOR.
EMILIE
Executive Staff :
FRANCES
BAUER,
THOS. CAMPBELL COPELAND
WALDO E. LADD
GEO. W. QUERIPEL
A. J. NICKLIN
PnMUftal Every Satnraay at 3 East 14th street, New York
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage). United States, Mexico
and Canada, $2.00 per year ; all other countries, $4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per
insertion. On quarterly or yearly contracts a special discount
is allowed. Advertising Pages $50.00, opposite reading matter
$75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be
made payable to Edward Lyman Bill.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
NEW YORK, DEC. 8, 1900^
TELEPHONE NUMBER, 1745--EIQHTEENTH STREET.
On the first Saturday of each month The
Review contains in its "Artists Department"
all the current musical news. This is effected
without in any way trespassing on the size or
service of the trade section of the paper. It has
a special circulation, and therefore augments
materially the value of The Review to adver-
tisers.
DOES IT PAY?
P\OES the announcement of cut prices in
the piano trade pay?
Probably no city in the country is as rich
in what we may term a cut-price system as
Philadelphia, and does the piano business
in that city compare favorably with other
cities?
There is no city in which piano show
windows are decorated with cut-prices to
the extent that they are in the Quaker
City.
Then again, if we take the advertising
announcements which appear in the col-
umns of the daily press of that city we
find this same condition of affairs exists.
Does it pay ? That is the question.
Judging from results, and after all it is
results which are most eloquent, we are
inclined to the belief that it does not pay;
for piano dealers of Philadelphia cannot
truthfully be said to be in a more healthy
business condition than those of any other
large city. Of course there are some even
in Philadelphia who adhere to dignified
methods of conducting business, but there
are also many firms who desire to give the
impression that they are selling pianos
away below whatthey cost.
We hold that such a course undermines
the belief of the public in piano values and
that the average person figures if he can
buy a piano for $95 or $100, that he surely
ought to buy a magnificent pianistic cre-
ation for a couple of hundred. He cannot;
and the men who are trying to create that
impression in the minds of the public are
committing business suicide.
Pianos are sold, not too high, but too
cheaply, and as a straight business propo-
sition, we do not think it is a good plan
for a merchant to admit that he is com-
pelled to, or does, sell for less than what he
pays for goods. How much better it
would be to have people suppose that it
was a regular policy of Mr. Smith, we will
say, to sell goods at a much lower price
than other stores owing to his facilities for
purchasing, which he could emphasize,
than it was simply to buy pianos and sell
them for less than cost?
One idea in cutting prices, or in making
special prices, is to give the public the idea
of the reasonableness with which one can
sell merchandise. It does not impart to
them any particular knowledge of personal
ability to make close prices when the state-
ment is made that a merchant is selling
below cost. Sometimes a firm overreaches
itself in the endeavor to be constantly
harping upon the fact that it loses money
on any particular line of goods, whether
they are pianos or any other article of mer-
chandise.
In the first place, it is not a good reputa-
tion to gain that one is not making money,
and very often leads to the thought that
business is unsuccessful.
There is too much of a tendency, we
think, for the good of the piano trade in
later years to emphasize the cheapness of
the piano product rather than its goodness.
The element of cheapness does not bring
about satisfactory results in a retail way.
The matter of goodness—that is, quality—
is bound to do this if emphasized forcefully
and intelligently.
The presentation of these matters in a
business sense is of the utmost importance
to the success of a business enterprise, and
to our minds this element of cheapness is
perhaps heedlessly pushed along when it
should be sidetracked and in its place qual-
ity substituted.
Get good pianos, sell them at right
prices, and talk quality—no better word
for the piano merchant to paste in his hat.
Not only paste it there but to refer to it
every day.
THE BUSINESS OUTLOOK.
T H E days between this and Christmas
are the ones in which, in a busi-
ness sense, occurs the loosening of the
purse-strings—the time when people buy
willingly and pay liberally.
To the piano merchant, as well as all
others, the business transacted during the
month of December plays a most import-
ant part in figuring the results of the year's
business. Upon it success largely depends
in making up a satisfactory total for the
year's trade.
Business for the three last weeks of No-
vember was of a somewhat disappointing
character in the three important cities:
New York, Boston and Chicago. How-
ever, the business for the past week pre-
sages well for December, and there is
every reason to believe that a most grati-
fying, as well as satisfactory amount of
holiday trade will be transacted in music
trade circles.
OUR POSTAL FACILITIES.
T H E subject of increased postal facilities
for New York is a matter in which
the business community of this city will
take keen interest. The necessity for en-
larged postal quarters has been apparent
for a long time and it is lioped that meas-
ures providing for a postal convenience
in New York which will be equal to the
needs of our people will be arranged for
at the next session of Congress.
No merchant, publisher or business man
can be found who does not know that the
postal facilities of this city are inadequate
to the demands upon them, and that they
should be increased without delay. Com-
plaints made upon the non-delivery of
mail matter within a reasonable time have
been explained by the department invari-
ably in the statement that they were un-
able to cope with the present necessities
owing to limited space.
New York is in earnest now about better
postal advantages and it is to be hoped
that needed changes will occur within the
near future.
During the past year we have had occa-
sion to make frequent complaints to the
department regarding delay in the early
city delivery of The Review. Our sacks
of mail intended for local subscribers are
always delivered at the Post Office by eleven
o'clock Friday night; and explanations to
our complaints have been invariibly along
the line of inadequate facilities for hand-
ling the vast amount of matter which is
poured in upon the department Friday
night.
This is a poor excuse and the operations
of the Post Office in this city have demon-
strated that whenever additional facilities
have been secured there has been a large
increase in revenues. This is not only the
largest but the best paying Post Office of
the country and the net returns to the
Government run up into millions of dollars.
The cause for complaint should be speed-
ily removed from such an important branch
of the government service.
CASE ARCHITECTURE.
T H E new year promises to bring about
no radical changes in piano-case de-
signs. There is a marked tendency to-
wards plainer cases, and the Colonial styles
are becoming more and more popular.
When we compare these with the heavily
embellished cases of a few years ago, we
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
are forced to admit that the popular trend
shows a greater love of the beautiful among
our people than was exhibited during the
days when heavy elaborations were con-
sidered to be quite the thing.
The furniture manufacturers, too, find
that the plain designs are the best sellers,
and that there is very little demand for
the heavily carved or decorated furniture
which met with such a large sale but a
short time past.
The piano manufacturer is afforded but
comparatively little scope for the incorpor-
ation of radical changes in case designs.
Of course, the special designs afford ample
play for artistic tastes, but they appeal al-
most wholly to people of great wealth and
are prohibitive, on account of price, of be-
coming popular with the masses.
BROKEN PROMISES.
''THE men who are at the head of labor or-
ganizations should learn that a strict
observance of agreements is essential to
achieve a respectful consideration at the
hands of business men. There are evi-
dences at hand that labor has not as yet
qualified in this respect.
The managers of the Pan-American Ex-
position at Buffalo considered every pos-
sible way to avoid labor troubles during
the erection of the Exposition buildings.
To this end unions were consulted and
men living in Buffalo only were to be
employed. Further, a rate of compen-
sation per hour was agreed upon to
continue in force until next April, at
which time the work was to be com-
pleted. All calculations and contracts
affected by the cost of decorating the
buildings were adjusted to the definite
agreement entered into by every man em-
ployed as a painter, for the management
were engaged heart and soul in producing
an artistic picture of the grounds and
buildings by a harmonious plan of archi-
tecture and a scheme of external coloring
under the charge of competent experts.
Great care was taken in employing the
painters to apply the colors to the various
structures, and notwithstanding the agree-
ment which was absolutely voluntary,
amicable and avowed to be satisfactory,
the men a short time ago took it into their
heads that they should be paid one-third
more than they had contracted for, or at
least they wanted to be paid that much
more, and without warning they made the
demand and further emphasized that de-
mand by a strike when it was refused.
Can any actions be more injurious to
the cause of union labor than such an exhi-
bition of bad faith and of incapacity to ap-
preciate the obligations of a contract? Such
actions, more than anything else, remove
the confidence of capitalists in labor
unions, and make amicable settlements
of labor troubles still an iridescent dream.
In our own industry piano manufactur-
ers take little stock in the promises of the
leaders of the Piano and Organ Workers'
Union. If the members are really desirous
of promoting confidence in their organiza-
tions they should get men at the head in
whom the business element have confi-
dence, and then, best of all, stick to their
promises.
The Piano Workers Union is not popu-
lar with our industry. Albert Krell, presi-
dent of the Krell Piano Co., said last week
that he would not have anything more to
do with the strikers, other than to con-
sider their individual applications for em-
ployment as vacancies occur in the pre-
sent working force. He refused to estab-
lish the nine-hour day and to receive any
committee from the union.
"I will run this shop strictly non-union
after this," he stated. "I am only a small
number of men short, and those I have are
satisfactory."
THROTTLING INDUSTRY.
\ I 7 I T H I N the near future it is extreme-
ly probable that the number of Chi-
cago piano manufacturers who have estab-
lished auxiliary factories at outside points,
where they will be free from labor inter-
ference, will be materially increased. In-
vestigations have steadily been going on
for some time and we know personally of
some manufacturers who have refused to
put another dollar in Chicago factory prop-
erty, owing to the peculiar condition exist-
ing in labor circles in that city. There
are others.
The firm of Hibbard, Spencer, Bartlett
& Co. have issued a public statement that
they will erect a store and warehouse build-
ing next spring, provided they can get men
to do work who are not bound to yield to
the dictates of "spellbinders who are fill-
ing their own pockets and emptying those
of men they profess to represent." It
wants the work done, but it must have
men not in thraldom to do the work. If
it cannot get such men the building will
remain on paper.
While praising the good intentions of
and indorsing union labor, the firm calls
upon honest workmen to throw off the
bondage of disorder that it says now con-
trols the labor market in Chicago. When
will the men exhibit a little sense and
cease throttling the great industries in the
business heart of the great West?
A L'AIGLON STYLE.
TT is interesting to note how sometimes
small events are used in this country
to promote mercantile interests. Since
Bernhardt and Coquelin have reached these
shores there already have appeared a num-
ber of special Empire and L'Aiglon styles
of wearing apparel.
The mercantile world of Europe can
scarcely appreciate the wonderful vehicle
for style promulgation that America pos-
sesses in its press bureaus.
Truly this is a wonderful country of ours,
where every idea is formulated and spread
with electric rapidity and newspaper in-
genuity from one border to the other al-
most instantaneously. We question wheth-
er Europe, outside of its leading cities, has
heard of L'Aiglon styles. We love novel-
ties and are willing to pay for them, as is
demonstrated when a fashion idea per-
meates every nook and corner of his land
all inspired by the fad of Paris—the crea-
tion of one man's mind—a poet at that—
Rostand who, through his interpreter—
Bernhardt—not only inspires the world of
literature, but moves the mercantile world
by the horse-power of Pegasus.
The pen is certainly mightier than the
sword in this mercantile world, not only in
signing checks but also in creating busi-
ness.
What a pity that some of the brilliant
intellects of the piano industry are afforded
such a limited field for the play of their
imaginatory powers in the development of
their business?
We shall have to drift along without any
L'Aiglon styles, but—still — just a mo-
ment—the idea is not so bad. Why not
a L'Aiglon style in pianos?
It is a catchy phrase, well advertised
and would be specially appropriate when
used in conjunction with a high-grade in-
strument and a well-known name. Who
will be the first to use this name as a mo-
tive power for piano distribution ?
We have in mind some manufacturers
who would score a decided hit by getting
out a style L'Aiglon.
A NEEDED CHANGE.
TT is possible that a bill will be introduced
in the next Congress in favor of estab-
lishing the metric system of weights and
measures. The agitation of a movement
of this kind is simply pushing forward a
deferred decision which is of importance
to our future mercantile relations with the
rest of the world. In view of the rapid
growth of our export trade, it will come to
be an absolute necessity and the decimal
system in the end must triumph, and the
early adoption of this system of weights
and measures will expedite commercial in-
tercourse with foreign countries.
In Mexico—and we call that somewhat
of a backward country—the metric system

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