Music Trade Review

Issue: 1900 Vol. 31 N. 20

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
Of course we may credit good times in is an artistic as well as talismanic value at-
aiding materially to bring about the turn tached to certain names.
The intermediate class of makers, too,
of the trade current toward higher priced
and better wares, but there always is an- have been specially favored by the changes
other instrumental factor which has as- wrought in the business world since 1896.
sisted largely to improve the conditions, They appeal to a large and healthy class—
EDWARD LYMAN BILL,
and that is the desire from the dealers neither the very rich nor the very poor.
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
themselves to have better pianos than That class is situated to-day by improved
J . B. S P I L L A N E , MANAGING EDITOR.
EMILIE FRANCES BAUER,
were supplied them during the days of the trade conditions so that they can afford to
gratify certain artistic tastes.
cheap craze.
THOS. CAMPBELL-COPELAND
WALDO E. LADD
There are great possibilities for the me-
Again, the manufacturers of the very
Executive Staff :
GEO.
W. QUERIPEL
A. J. NICKLIN
cheap pianos have found that they were dium-priced pianos, and in good times they
PHMtehed Every Saturday at 3 East i4Ui Street, New YorK establishing nothing for themselves in the always have a vast population which it is
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage). United States, Mexico
way of reputation that could not be im- possible for them to interest.
a n d Canada, $2.00 per year ; all other countries, $4.00.
mediately eclipsed by new manufacturers
$75.00.
WILL NOT BE THROTTLED.
to-morrow who could underbid them in a
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should be
made payable to Edward Lytnan Bill.
matter of price. A large individual out- f^HICAGO is the worst union-ridden
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
put helped to build no desirable reputa-
city in the United States. How far
NEW YORK, NOV. 17, 1900.
tion and the profits of the very cheap the strength of the labor organization
TELEPHONE NUMBER, 1745--EIQHTEENTH STREET.
lines
were cut down to such an infinitesi- reaches up to the city officials and even
On the first Saturday of each month The
Review contains in its "Artists Department"
mal point that it needed the services of an the judiciary was clearly demonstrated
all the current musical news. This is effected
without in any way trespassing on the size or expert accountant to tell just whether
during the long drawn out labor troubles
service of the trade section of the paper. It has
a special circulation, and therefore augments they were making or losing money.
in piano circles in that city and the subse-
materially the value of The Review to adver-
While
the
manufacture
of
the
very
cheap
quent developments in the courts. Under
tisers.
pianos will always continue, yet the out- normal conditions the advantages of
PIANO CHANGES AND POSSIBILI-
put has been materially lessened by the Chicago as a piano-making center are gen-
TIES.
advance made in quality and consequently erally recognized, but Chicago piano men
\ \ 7 I T H the recrudescence of the medium
price, during the past two or three years. can not compete with the union trust.
and high-priced piano in pub"ic favor
The very cheap pianos have been usual-
We have asserted that the greatest of all
and the consequent dethronement of the
ly of the stencil class which have been sent trusts was the labor trust, and industrial
very cheap piano from its vantage ground
out under different trademarks and sold organizations were not to be considered in
of two or three years ago it is opportune to
consider the causes which have been instru- to three or four dealers in the same town. a point of concentration and equipment
mental in bringing about this radical trans- The business has paid a limited temporary with the labor organizations of this country.
profit, but affords no hope for the future
The labor trust has now broken out in a
formation in the piano world.
of the piano manufacturer who engages in new place in Chicago. It is attempting to
It was only a comparatively short time
that sort of enterprise.
coerce retail clerks to join the ranks of
ago that the very cheap piano was occupy-
Under
the
changed
conditions
it
is
but
union
labor, the federation of labor hav-
ing the coign of vantage as far as demand
was to be considered in the piano world. natural that there should have been re- ing ordered a boycott in Chicago on all re-
The matter of price, always price, was newed activity among all the makers of tail clerks not under the sway of this gi-
hurled at every piano traveler who repre- the old line pianos—the medium priced, gantic corporation. .
It is said in Chicago that some 80,000
sented the medium and high-priced houses, the high-grade, including those which have
outside of a few of the famous old his- been known for generations for their re- wage-earners will refuse to buy from re-
liability and artistic worth.
tail clerks who do not belong to the union.
toric houses of the industry.
It is a difficult proposition for a new- Salesmen will be requested to produce a
Quality was but a slight desideratum.
comer
in the piano world to replace in pub- •'working card" showing good standing in
Low price was the key which unlocked
lic esteem one of the old-time names which a labor union, and if the card is not shown
the citadel of the piano merchant's heart.
have
been known for generations.
the intending purchaser will walk out of
To-day there are few firms who are man-
It certainly reflects great credit upon the the store rather than buy from a non-
ufacturing what we may term the very
enterprise
of those who, in late years, have union employee. Of course, the threat of
cheap piano, and many of those who were
engaged in supplying the lower priced in- devoted their capital and energy to the loss of business which is embodied in this
struments that were marketed years ago building of pianos of a high grade, and order is expected to influence the store
have to-day advanced their instruments in who are making satisfactory advance in proprietor and induce him to urge his
quality so that they occupy what we may public esteem as well as in critical and ar- clerks to join the ranks of organized labor.
tistic circles. No matter how meritorious
A great deal has been said in certain
term the medium-priced position.
the
article,
a
position
for
it
can
only
be
won
quarters about the despotism of the trusts,
There is an unmistakable desire on the
in
the
hearts
of
the
people
by
vast
expen-
but
the most arrogant aggregation of capi-
part of those whose names were formerly
ditures
in
multifarious
channels
leading
to
tal would have to go a long way to beat
associated with the cheap kind of product
publicity.
The
old
names
which
have
won
this
sort of thing. Fortunately, the courts
to be known to-day not exclusively as
''makers of good pianos for the money," high repute are difficult indeed for the are likely to frown very severely on a con-
but as "makers of honest and reliable in- newcomers to approach, because genera- spiracy of the character indicated.
tions have grown up who have a certain
Was not the formation of some such
struments."
reverence
for
piano
nomenclature
which
scheme advocated by the followers of Dold
That they have succeeded in moving up
has
been
familiar
to
them
from
their
earli-
last
year among the sympathizers of the
several notches is demonstrated beyond
est
years.
There
is
no
disputing
that
there
the peradventure of a doubt.
striking piano workmen? Was not a boy-
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
EDITOR ARTIST'S DIPT.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
cott threatened on all pianos which did not
bear the label of the piano makers union?
Things are coming to a fine pass when
matters of this kind are permitted to go
unchecked. Small wonder indeed that cap-
ital and industry are forced to unite them-
selves into gigantic organizations. Such
a move would be expedient if for no other
reason than that of self-protection against
the ridiculous and oftentimes dictatorial
demands made upon them by these labor
organizations which are too frequently
managed by individuals who have the cause
of self only at heart. Fomenting trouble,
to them, means fat salaries.
In the meanwhile more Chicago piano
manufacturers are quietly investigating
outside points for factory sites. More will
move. It is inevitable. The Chicago La-
bor Trust is striking the hands that feed
them. This cannot continue always. In-
dustry will not be throttled for long.
WHY THE STENCIL WILL DECLINE.
TO-DAY there is a manifest desire on
the part of all piano manufacturers
to associate either their own or corporate
names with the instruments which they
manufacture. At no time have they been
more keenly alive to the value of the ad-
vertising which lies in having their im-
print upon the instruments which they
send out, than to-day.
On account of the longevity of pianos, it
may be correctly stated that there is no
other manufactured article occupying a
high position in the household which pos-
sesses the advertising value of pianos,hence
it is small wonder that in this advertis-
ing age piano manufacturers should be
unwilling to place upon the nameboard of
their instruments other names than those of
the concerns which stand as sponsors for
them. They know that they are receiving
no advertising benefit for the instruments
which they are sending out under other
names, whereas every piano sent out with
their own stencil is assisting to build up a
reputation for the controlling powers be-
hind it.
We know of one manufacturer with
whom was placed an order recently for
200 pianos bearing a certain imprint of a
dealer. Four pianos per week from a re-
liable man was an order not to be passed
lightly by, but this manufacturer was not
won easily by temporary gain. He re-
fused to brand his instruments with other
than his own name, hence the dealer had
to go elsewhere. There will always be
pianos made and stencilled to order, yet
the tendency on the part of manufactur-
ers to-day to improve their instruments
also generates a desire to have their
own names associated with their product.
The ONLY music TRADE paper which
received any award at the Paris Exposi-
tion of 1900 was The Husic Trade Review
which was given the GRAND PRIX, the
HIGHEST official recognition obtainable
for any exhibit in any division of art, me-
chanics or industry.
the Pacific Coast export trade with our new
possessions and with Asia has been good.
California reports the large area planted in
grain helped by recent rains."
A DOUBLE TRIUMPH.
A DOUBLE triumph was won at Car-
negie Hall last Monday night.
Hence the made-to-order or stencil pianos
A triumph accorded Gabrilowitsch and
will naturally gravitate to a cheap source
an
artistic endorsement of the merits of
of manufacture. Gradually the stencil de-
partment of piano manufacturing will cen- the Everett piano, which for the first time
tralize among a certain class of manufac- made its debut in the great music palace of
turers and will be steadily lessened in New York.
Public criticism was passed then and
volume, not because men are growing bet-
ter, or because they believe the stencil there upon artist and instrument, and it is
business fraudulent, but because manufac- a notable fact in the annals of musical
turers themselves find that it is better to criticisms in this city that practically all of
sell under one brand than under many, the reviews appearing in the columns of
none of which, carry any advertising incre- the great daily papers relating to Gabrilo-
witsch might be construed as an endorse-
ment for them.
The dealers, too, will find that it is bet- ment of the instrument upon which the
ter far to exploit a well advertised legiti- artist played.
Never before has there been such an un-
mate product than it is to have a piano
that a competitor next door can put in un- animity of critical opinion upon the ap-
der his own trademark temporarily. For pearance of a new concert grand upon the
then the cutting and slashing of prices be- platform. This fact alone constitutes the
gins, and as a result the maker of that in- highest kind of endorsement for this new
strument has, to use the colloquial expres- contestant in the artistic field.
sion, a " rotten" reputation in that vicinity.
ADVERTISING SPELLS SUCCESS.
The stencil traffic has not only been the
open door to fraud, but it has been the T H E firms to-day which have been most
liberal patrons of the advertising col-
means through which piano knifing has
umns of the trade press are doing the best
been carried on in almost every centre in
business. It is a significant fact and well
this country.
worthy of the serious consideration of the
The piano manufacturer and dealer must
few who figure that every dollar they spend
be indeed affected with myopic astigmat-
in the columns of trade journals are so
ism who cannot see that indiscriminate
many dollars uselessly expended.
stencilling is affording but little profit for
A New York State manufacturer re-
to-day and still less for to-morrow.
marked while calling upon The Re-
We know of one manufacturer who sold
view, that he had found his business mate-
instruments under different brands to
rially increased by advertising in this pa-
four dealers in one town. He disposed of
per, and that he had found it the best of
a great many pianos and after awhile the
all trade mediums. He supported this
local piano feuds developed in open war-
statement by leaving an order for several
fare, and as an outcome his instruments
more full-page advertisements.
were knifed to the killing point and when
A business straw.
the flag of truce was declared his instru-
ments had no standing either with the T H E tonic effects of the settlement of the
local trade or with the public in that vi-
election have made themselves felt
cinity.
throughout the piano and organ trade. No
sooner was the community at rest before
IMPROVED TRADE CONDITIONS,
confidence began to assert itself in every
TN its last review of trade conditions
branch of business. Hurry orders have
Bradsteet says: "Hopefulness as to im-
been placed in this trade, and the position
provement in fall demand, now that the
of the industry is sound and healthy.
election is over and cold weather has ar-
rived, is reported in all sections, but no- T H E dealers who expect to have suffi-
where is the feeling of confidence so marked
cient pianos on hand for the holiday
as in the South. Despite the recent de- trade should look well to it that hurry or-
cline in cotton the feeling in that section is ders are placed now. There are plenty of
notably cheerful. In the West, dry goods, concerns working well into the night who
clothing, shoes, and hardware are moving have not been able to accumulate any man-
better. In the East, leather, shoes, wool, ufactured stock. The dealer will act wise-
tobacco, and coal are firm, and the outlook ly who secures his stock not three weeks
for business is regarded as favorable. On later, but right now.

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