Music Trade Review

Issue: 1900 Vol. 30 N. 20

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
read in the lines of the face, and it is indi-
vidual character that I count more largely
upon than high rating."
There is truth in this statement and en-
couragement as well for young men who
have not a bountiful supply of this world's
TWENTY-FIRST YEAR.
•EDWARD LYMAN BILL.
goods, but who have ambition, character
Editor and Proprietor
and honesty of purpose; they need have no
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
fear, for they have many producing es-
"
3 East 14th St., New York
~~ sentials which will aid them to gain the
possession of dollars.
SUBSCRIPTION (Including postage), United States,
Mexico and Canada, SSAO per year; all other countries,
t+oo.
It is easy to incorporate under the laws
ADVERTISEriENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per
Insertion. On quarterly or yearly contracts a special dis-
which exist in the different cities stock
count is allowed. Advertising Pages $so.r*>. opposite read-
ing matter $75.00.
companies for almost any amount, often
REMITTANCES, In other than currency form, should
be made payable to Edward Lyman Bill.
1
even a fabulous sum. But how many of
Entered at Q* New York Pott Qffict at Second Clou JCattw.
these corporations succeed ? We have one
NEW YORK, MAY 19, 1900.
in mind which is incorporated for a cool
TELEPHONE NUMBER, 1743-EiaHTEEMTH STREBT.
million. There is something like $25.00
THE KEYNOTE.
paid in. Now there is neither character
The first week of each month, The Review will
contain a supplement embodying the literary
nor honesty behind that organization, and
and musical features which have heretofore
appeared in The Keynote. This amalgamation
banking men know it. It is foredoorrfed
will be effected without in any way trespassing
on our regular news service. The Review will
to destruction.
continue to remain, as before, essentially a
trade paper.
We know of some piano dealers who
have obtained all the credit which the ex-
CHARACTER AND CREDIT.
igencies of their business demand, but still
O ITTING the other night at a board of they have little or no rating as far as the
trade banquet we had the opportunity agencies are concerned, yet the manufac-
of listening to some remarks made by some turers who are doing business with them
of New York's prominent bankers on the have proven time and time again their de-
question of credits. He said among other votion to the principles of honesty and
things: " I may as well at this time lift a untarnished personal honor. And in the
portion of the veil which separates the manufacturing department of the industry,
banking from the outside world. With us we have also numerous illustrations how
credit is more a question of individual vast enterprises have been built with char-
character than of the rating which a man acter as the foundation stone.
has in the leading commercial agencies,
We have to-day young institutions with
which are too often proven to be colored
not over large capital, the proprietors of
by representations given for the purpose
which have the confidence of the supply
of creating a false basis for credits. We
trade and they are building successful and
believe that character, after all, is the basis
honorable enterprises which reflect credit
of all credits, for if we extend character
upon the correctness of their intention.
into sub-divisions we find that a man of
In all of our business dealings we are es-
character pays his bills. He has a reputa-
tablishing reputations, either good or bad,
tion for honesty. In other words for doing
which we must measure. The events of
what he says as nearly as conditions will
each passing day are contributing either
permit him.
toward building or tearing down the struc-
"I have frequently had men come to me ture.
with paper for discount, and I have been
compelled to turn their propositions down
NEED OF REPORTING.
for the reason that I had but little confi- ""THERE is a man named Badlam, a mem-
dence in them, although as far as book
ber of the black sheep family, who is
rating was concerned, they had plenty of still carrying on his practices of old. Man-
it. I, too, have had men come to me with ufacturers have been unwise enough to
no rating whatsoever, but I have known supply this man with pianos. He has seen
that their character and general reputation service behind the bars, but still every lit-
for honesty was excellent, and I have dis- tle while he bobs up serenely, watches the
counted their paper.
papers carefully, and invariably strikes the
"Our president said to me yesterday: new piano manufacturers in the trade for
'Why do you always hold your desk in that their wares.
position?'
Now, if there were a system of reporting
" I replied: 'Because everyone who dealers of this character, they would be
comes in to call upon me for loans must sit quickly driven from their occupation- of
in that chair, the light falls directly on his poaching upon piano preserves.
face. I prefer to study him while I am
It is of the utmost importance that busi-
sitting in the shadow, for character can be ness men protect themselves against incur-
sions from men of this class. The indus-
try must accommodate itself to the chang-
ing conditions of the times in every way,
and it would seem as if there should be
enough of the spirit of camaraderie exist-
ing between the piano manufacturers to
report such individuals when once they
have discovered their true character.
We do not believe, as some have stated,
that it is the general way in all mercantile
lines when one has struck a bad customer
to quietly let his brother manufacturer get
a slice from the same fruit. As an indus-
try, we have outgrown that kind of senti-
ment, and we believe that piano manufac-
turers are becoming thoroughly alive to
the necessity of reporting when they have
discovered that they have been victimized
by dishonest dealers.
NATIONAL CONTROL OF TRUSTS.
T H E growing demand for some system
whereby a national control of trusts
may be exercised, has borne fruit. On
Tuesday the House Committee on Judici-
ary reported favorably a joint resolution
for an amendment to the Constitution of
the United States giving Congress power
to regulate trusts. The amendment reads
as follows:
"Congress shall have power to define,
regulate, control, prohibit, or dissolve
trusts, monopolies or combinations, wheth-
er existing in the form of a corporation or
otherwise.
"The several States may continue to exer-
cise such power in any manner not in con-
flict with the laws of the United States.
"Congress shall have power to enforce
the provisions of this article by appropri-
ate legislation."
In addition to this an anti-trust bill was
favorably acted upon by the committee.
It is in the form of an amendment to the
Sherman law, and declares, in effect, that
every organization for the purpose of
monopoly is illegal and may be restrained
from carrying on interstate commerce and
forbidden the use of the mails.
Violation of the law is made a crime,
punishable by a fine not exceeding $5,000
and imprisonment for two years, or both.
All trust made articles are required to be
plainly stamped.
It is also provided that persons shall not
be excused from testifying or producing
books and papers on the ground that their
testimony will incriminate them, but this
provision is limited, so that any evidence
given by such person cannot be used against
him in any other court or place.
It is worthy of note that the democratic
members of the committee opposed the
resolution on the ground that, if adopted,
the amendment would deprive the states
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
of part of their rights. Nevertheless the
consensus of opinion among the followers
of the democratic, and the republican
party for that matter, is that some such
move as that just suggested by the House
Committee on Judiciary should be taken.
Trusts that are monopolies should be
driven out of business, and so-called legiti-
mate trusts that appeal to the public,
through their sale of stocks, for support
should be open to national supervision just
the same as banks. Publicity is the only
preventive to stock watering and ''kiting."
ALWAYS ON TIME.
"THE Review may always be relied upon
for accurate and early news. In an-
other part of this paper will be found all
the happenings at the Convention in Chi-
cago. Expense and labor have not been
spared in this connection. The Review
believes, as does every member of the in-
dustry, that mighty little enterprise is dis-
played in bringing out a paper a week
after an event has occurred. We believe
in getting the news at any cost and in
never delaying the publication of the paper
a day. Saturday means Saturday in The
Review offices.
STRIKES AND BUSINESS.
A PIANO manufacturer, while discuss-
ing trade topics with us recently, ex-
pressed his opinion as to the detrimental
effect of strikes during the year upon this
industry.
There is no doubt that even now the in-
jury which is being wrought by labor trou-
bles in various centers is having an effect
not susceptible of an accurate estimation
upon business, and if we take the losses
incurred by the strikes which have oc-
curred during the past few months, includ-
ing the piano strike in Chicago, the figures
reach an amount which is paralyzing to
the ordinary mind.
It is exasperating that labor troubles
should break out on such a scale just at
this time when conditions are so generally
favorable to mercantile prosperity, and
when the piano manufacturer bids fair to
recoup his losses of the past four or five
years.
Doubtless there are faults on
both sides. Arrogance carried to an ab-
surd degree has in some cases been
shown by the "working-people;" de-
mands have been made to which no
self-respecting employer could accede.
But, on the other hand, the workman
has a right to share in the prosperity he
has helped to create, and in many cases he
has not done so. He has been well em-
ployed; true; he has received an advance
in wages; but this advance is not equal to
the increased cost of living resulting from
the higher prices of commodities. The
present differences have been apprehended
by thoughtful retailers and the conditions
are being carefully watched in every city
where prosperity depends on workpeople
being fully employed and at good wages.
It requires a little time to get every de-
partment of the industry adjusted to the
changed conditions, and it is possible that
we may have local depressions temporarily
for a while yet, but as a whole, the out-
look is encouraging, the shadow of strikes
notwithstanding.
CURRENCY AND CONFIDENCE.
|\]ATURALLY, we expect that business
will feel, to a certain extent, the ef-
fect of the coming presidential election,
but there can be no such feeling of alarm
as was experienced during the last presi-
dential campaign. The currency question
is all right, and in this connection it
pays, in more senses than one, to be hon-
est. The strengthening of the nation-
al credit by the recent enactment of the
gold standard law is one of the great-
est and best of its beneficent effects.
The statement made by Representative
Brosius, Chairman of the House Com-
mittee on Banking and Currency, and
one of the best authorities on financial
matters in the present Congress, is of
much significance. He shows that the
new law has already accomplished re-
sults which exceed the anticipations of
the most sanguine of its advocates. In
fact, he says of one feature alone, the re-
funding provisions of the act, that they
"are working out an achievement in fi-
nance without a parallel in the history of
the world," and he backs up the assertion
with figures to prove it. The government
has already refunded $260,020,750 of bonds
bearing three, four and five per cent, in-
terest, exchanging them for issues bearing
two per cent. To do this it had to pay
$26,034,771 in premiums, but it reduced
the interest charges $32,699,225, making a
net saving of $6,664,454. And this for
only a month and a half, the period during
which the law has been in operation.
This work is still going on, as it must do
with millions of bonds yet bearing the
higher rate of interest v/hich the govern •
ment will convert into two per cent, obli-
gations as fast as arrangements can be
made. With this go the increase in num-
ber of national banks and the enlargement
of note circulation permissible under the
law. The total increase up to April 1 was
$29,693,368. The additional currency goes
where it is most needed and meets the de-
mands of business and industry, adjusted
to the requirements of the localities where
the new banks are started. And as every
dollar thus issued is as absolutely safe for
one hundred cents as though it were a gold
coin of the same denomination, the sta-
bility and confidence thus assured afford an
ever-present object lesson in the value of
sound and honest currency.
ADVANTAGEOUS ADVERTISING.
LJOW shall I make my advertising pay?
is a question which business men are
asking over and over again.
One reason why, perhaps, advertising
does not pay better is because men do not
give enough attention to the systematic
arrangement and insertion of their ads.
In the trade paper world, how can a man
expect enormous returns for the insertion
of a casual card at a very modest sum?
Our experience tells us that the men
who have been fairly liberal in their appro-
priations, who have supplemented their
cards by pages and special work, have met
with splendid results. Some of our larg-
est advertisers to-day are men who began
with us years ago in a modest way, but
have steadily increased their appropria-
tions with us. They find that advertising
pays, and they are not the ones who are
advocates of any measure which embodies
a resolution to cut down trade paper ap-
propriations. We believe on the whole
that for the small amount of money in-
volved in yearly advertising in trade paper
work that the good results accomplished far
outweighs those which may be won by the
investment of the same amount of money
in almost any other field of advertising.
The man who takes a narrow view of the
mission of a trade paper usually takes a
contracted view of life and his own busi-
ness as well. He dislikes to see the con-
stant publicity which his brother manu-
facturer is receiving at the hands of trade
papers and rather than to go in and build
his business on the same basis he would
like to pull the other man down to his
level.
We have encountered such men, and
they are invariably the ones who cannot
be convinced that there is such a thing as
proper trade publicity. In the meanwhile
the more progressive manufacturer is a
liberal patron of the best trade papers and
as a result he is forging steadily ahead.
TN a communication received on Wednes-
day, the personal representative of
The Review at the Paris Exposition re-
ports the Exposition as still in a less than
half-finished condition. Goods for the
various exhibitors are arriving by every
steamer and it will be impossible to re-
ceive representative reports of the exhibits
in detail before the end of the month. The
French authorities kept their word regard..
ing the opening date, but the Exposition
will not be really opened, as far as a com-
plete showing of exhibits are concerned,
before June 1st.

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