Music Trade Review

Issue: 1900 Vol. 30 N. 18

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
56 PAGES
With which is incorporated T H E KEYNOTE.
V O L . XXX. N o . 18.
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 3 East Fourteenth Street. New York, May 5,1900.
I T is not generally realized by the public
* that musicians are among the most
persistent and thorough-going of philan-
thropists. No other class of professional
workers devotes more time and labor to
the cause of charity, in its every aspect,
and yet it is probably the only class whose
generosity is not gratefully acknowledged
—if not immediately by the public at large,
at least to a reasonable extent by the
people directly benefited. As Mary Gaston
Laird well says: Musicians, like other
large-hearted people who have not much
money to offer for humanitarian purposes,
give of their art in the same manner as
would a doctor or a lawyer of his acquired
skill for the benefit of his fellow-men,
singly or collectively. They have done it
unostentatiously for so long now that the
public has come to consider itself entitled
to demand a certain proportion of the
time of every musical worker and to look
upon it as a right, not as a gift—much less
a charity—on the part on the musician.
We are not speaking of the great artists
of international reputation, who are noto-
riously generous in singing and playing in
the interests of a benevolence; but of the
average musician whose good deeds are
done in a corner, and who is dependent up-
on a local public opinion for his reward.
It may be claimed that true charity is
without expectation of reward, but few
people in this world would continue philan-
thropists if absolutely unencouraged by
gratitude, and a too literal rendering of
this truism may grow into—has already
grown into—the unreasonable expectation
that musicians shall habitually labor with-
out the compensation, universally accorded
to workers in other fields, and under cir-
cumstances where there can be no rightful
claim made upon them for charity.
The churches, great and small, and those
who labor for them offend noticeably in
this manner. They seem to feel that every
musician, however remotely known to
them, should be at their command, not
only for what might be called regular
church work, but also to assist in the cus-
tomary entertainments arranged for chari-
table purposes of every kind. The fact
that a musician is so often expected at a
social function to entertain the crowd for
the price of a cup of tea or a lunch, the
hostess being shocked beyond remedy if a
polite refusal is offered, leads Wilson G.
Smith to ask: ' 'Why are not doctors asked to
bring their medicines that they may diag-
nose and prescribe, in case the hostess or
some guest should need medical treatment,
in consideration for the hospitality ex-
tended to them? Why not discuss juris-
prudence at these same social functions
and thereby save the expense of legal ad-
vice? Why not ask a painter to bring his
palette and brushes to adorn a canvas,
furnished by the hostess to each guest as a
souvenir of the occasion? "
V/'OUNG Siegfried Wagner, who made no
* particular impression as a conductor
in Paris, spoke very frankly of his ambi-
tions at a banquet in his honor the other
day in Berlin. He said: " I am really
quite a simple person. I am not, as many
people believe, ambitious to outstrip my
father. As a musician, my aim is to emu-
late Karl Maria Von Weber. My endeavor
is to reproduce the simple and popular,
and I shall never make the slightest at-
tempt to follow the path trodden by my
father. That is beyond my power, and my
only wish is to be taken as I am. I ad-
vance no claims as being the son of a
great father, my only ambition being to
prove myself worthy of the good fortune
and honor of having such a father."
P R A N Z KALTENBORN is soon to re-
sume his summer night concerts at
the St. Nicholas Rink. There is no truth
that a similar series will be undertaken at
Carnegie Hall. It was never seriously
contemplated.
r
A N interesting volume by Prof. Jadas-
** sohn of the Leipsic Conservatory, en-
titled " A Practical Course in Ear Train-
ing," has just made its appearance. The
author states that early in his career as a
teacher of piano he found that only a few
of his pupils were able to distinguish even
the simplest intervals by the ear alone.
This led him to institute a course of ear-
training to which he allotted a few minutes
of every lesson. To his surprise and grat-
ification he found that in exercising the ear
in relative pitch many gained absolute
pitch. He differs from most authorities in
declaring that absolute pitch is not only a
gift of nature, but that it can be acquired
by any one, and that with no undue amount
of effort. In his opinion, if a student pos-
sess relative pitch to a certain degree—if
he can distinguish a unison from an inter-
SING&°COPIES Y ^^ENTS
val, a major chord from a minor chord, and
can sing two or three diatonic tones after
having heard them—systematic daily prac-
tice is the only requisite.
j*
DADEREWSKI'S reputation for ready
A
wit and quick repartee is familiar to
all those who have enjoyed his personal
acquaintance. An instance of his gift of
spontaneous humor occurred some time
ago on the eve of his departure for the
West. Paderewski, Walter Damrosch and
some other musical notabilities were enter-
tained at a luncheon. The host was one of
the foremost polo players of the Rockaway
Hunt Club, and his many silver trophies
adorned his side-board. Noticingthem, Mr.
Damrosch remarked to the eminent pianist:
" The difference between our host and you
is that he is a poloplayer, while you are a solo
player." " I t ' s more than that," was the
retort of Paderewski, '' I am a Pole play-
ing solo; he is a dear soul playing polo."
A LTHOUGH the time for entries for the
**• choral contests at the Paris Exhibition
has been extended, and competitors are no
longer bound to sing exclusively in French,
it is very doubtful whether any of the
leading English choirs will be tempted
across the Channel. A Welsh choir has, we
believe, entered, and there is talk of send-
ing a choir from the West of England.
But this is all. For one thing, the ex-
pense of taking a choir of fifty to eighty
voices to Paris at exhibition time will be
considerable; and for another there is little
to be gained by it. In 1878 Leslie's choir
visited Paris, of course at its own expense,
and very easily carried of the first prize
at the international competition. But the
honor was almost a barren one, and two
years later this famous choir was dis-
banded.
I T is estimated that when Mme. Sem-
* brich starts for her home in Dresden,
next month, she will take with her as
tangible evidence of the public's recogni-
tion of her art, a sum approximating $95,-
000.
This represents six months' work.
There is little rest ahead for Mme. Sem-
brich. She has engagements in St. Peters-
burg, Berlin, and Vienna, and is to return
here in December. It is safe to estimate
her European profits will bring the year's
total past the one-hundred-thousand-dollar
mark.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
the season brought us Ernest Von Doh-
nanyi, who achieved an instantaneous suc-
cess notwithstanding his arrival at a period
when the public was satiated with music.
The beautiful symmetrical performances
and lucid and eloquent exposition of his
numbers gave this young man a solid hold
on the affections of the musical public.
TELEPHONE NUMBER. 1745.-EK1HTEENTH STREET
He was a revelation to those accustomed
The musical supplement to The Review is to sensationalism in piano interpretation.
published on the first Saturday of each month. We are pleased to learn that he will be
with us again next season. Taken all in
VX7ITH the disappearance of April, a all the season was one of pleasure and
* ^ busy musical season in this city has profit.
come to an end. In the operatic field a
total of 102 performances were reached, T H E attitude of the cognate arts toward
the entire number of operas produced
* war shows a marked tendency toward
being thirty. Of that number, only three realism. Perhaps the most striking battle
were new to the repertory of the Metro- pictures of the decade have been those of
politan under its present management, Verestchagin; while even the illustrated
viz: "Don Pasquale," "The Merry Wives papers are beginning to give the prefer-
of Windsor" and "II Flauto Magico." Of ence to the photographic camera over sen-
the composers, Wagner, of course, led— sational drawings worked up at home from
some thirty-four performances of the great the rough sketches of artists on the spot.
German master's works having been given. From these and other facts one might be
Thanks to the visits of the Boston Sym- readily tempted to argue that the recent
phony Orchestra, the season has had its or- Spanish-American and now the Boer-
chestral delights. These musicians with British war would react in a similar
their catalogue of artistic virtues represent manner on music. Besides, is it not
the highest possible expression of orchestral true that all the great masters were
playing. Some of Mr. Gericke's readings realists? Did not Beethoven compose a
have been open to criticism, but the execu- Battle Symphony, and meditate a compo-
tion of his players has been at all times sition descriptive of the battle of Water-
faultless—an extraordinary combination of loo? Did not Handel imitate the hopping
technical facilities, tonal beauty and ex- of frogs and the pattering of hailstones,
pressive verity. Of the Philharmonic Or- Haydn the "flexible tiger" and other ani-
chestra some good words can be said— mals, Mendelssohn the braying of the don-
thanks to Emil Paur's vigorous leadership. keys? All this is indisputably true, but it
Long wedded to lethargy, it has seemed an must be also remembered that only in an
almost impossible task to quicken the spirit infinitesimal portion of their works did these
of this organization or bring about a renais- great masters resort to the dangerous de-
sance. Meanwhile, there were moments in vice, to borrow a critic's happy phrase, of
the season when Mr. Paur forced it to attempting to make people "see with their
overcome its inertia, and a few good per- ears." To quote Sir Hubert Parry, "un-
formances resulted. The third body of consciously the development of the musical
the noted orchestras, whose activity made world's sense of criticism tends to arrive
up the season, came from Pittsburg and at the truth, that though realism is ad-
was under the leadership of genial, buoy- missible as a source of suggestion, the ob-
ant and optimistic Victor Herbert. It was ject of the expressive power of music is
made up of young players, vigorous and not to represent the outward semblance of
talented, but lacking the necessary refine- anything, but to express the moods which
ment that comes only from years of en- it produces and the workings of the mind
semble work. The concerts given in this that are associated with them." As the
city furnished proof of the good results same authority observes, a little of the
achieved by Victor Herbert in a short realism permitted to himself by Beethoven
time. He has welded his heterogeneous in the Pastoral Symphony is often a help
body of men into a solid organization that to the composer, but it is a dangerous
is bound to give a good account of itself in weapon to handle, and "every one is con-
the artistic field. Its programs, moreover, scious in a moment if the subordinate rela-
have been essentially catholic and were tion of realistic to inward presentation is
freshened by the insertion of many clever exceeded."
compositions from the pens of new writers
in the orchestral field.
\ I 7 E read in a London paper of a com-
should say, rather difficult to describe on
the pianoforte. Then the lady takes us
through the negotiations—a sort of "Blue
Book symphony"—the march of the British,
and so forth; "the interim between the
Boer ultimatum and their declaration of
war," it seems, "ending with the simplest
musical cadence, suggestiag how easily
matters of dissension can of ten be settled."
If they could be settled as easily as writ-
ing a "symphony for the piano," war
would be a simple matter indeed.
Some of these days we will hear of a
genius in the realms of program music
composing the "Presidential Campaign
Symphony " for the piano. What glorious
opportunities for descriptive writing—the
countless bands, torch lights, the efforts of
the spell-binders, the enthusiasm—the en-
tire gamut, from the three pedals, fff, aid-
ed by two hands and ten fingers, to the
practice stop, f, could be run, thus produc-
ing enough of "color" to describe racial
peculiarities and have some spared '' to
paint the town red." The " deals " of the
wily "bosses" might be worked out in a
fugue, ending in a triumphal musical
shriek of admiration for the fellow '' who
gets there." The subject is a fascinating
one and is as far superior to the "Trans-
vaal War Symphony" as Wagner is to
Balfe. This is the age of combinations—
why not wed music—vividly descriptive
music, mark you—to politics ?
article appeared in a
A REFRESHING
late number of the Impressionist
wherein the matter of technique in connec-
tion with vocal and instrumental interpre-
tation is treated of in a manner that must
be pleasing to a wide constituency. The
following paragraph which we cull makes
plain the premises on which the writer has
built some very conclusive arguments:
"There is a text which should be
preached in the cathedral of music from
morn till eve and from eve till dewy morn!
It is this: The end of all technique is
tone. What shall it profit a man if he
play upon a violin a thousand notes where
another plays five hundred, if one hun-
dred of his thousand are out of tune ?
What shall it profit him if they be harsh in
quality, or thin and wiry, if the other
man's be round and noble ? Why should a
pianist pride himself that he can play
some work faster than any other living
artist or more softly than any one else ?
And what shall be the glory of a singer
who can sing a high C sharp and cannot
sing a simple air by Mozart ? For slowly
but surely the day is coming when the
poser, Miss Mary Louisa White, who true beauty of music will be an open book
In the pianistic world there were active * '
doings during the musical season. Pader- is now busily engaged upon a "Transvaal to the masses."
Those who have attended the concerts
ewski and De Pachmann met with their War Symphony" a description of the first
usual artistic and monetary successes. part of which she has obligingly issued. given in this city during the past season
Mark Hambourg was most fascinating in It closes, however, prematurely, with the must have been forced to the opinion that
his youthful impetuosity, brilliancy, viril- battle of Glencoe and a dirge for General soloists, and in fact many of our modern
ity and spontaneity. He lacked however Symons, so that there is a great deal more composers, conceive technique as the be-
the essential feeling, or musical soul, which to come, though how much more will, of ginning, middle and end of all things, not-
it is hoped will come with years. The sec- course, depend upon the British generals withstanding thte fact that the true beauty
ond of the new comers was Ludwig Breit- rather than upon the lady herself. "The of music and tone color is at least partially
ner, a conservative academic pianist whose symphony," we are told, "opens with an appreciated by a large proportion of concert
playing was sound, finished and musical earnest appeal to the British Empire to audiences in our day. Hence the willing-
in every way, but too cold. The close of pause before she strikes;" a matter, we ness of a great number to agree with the

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