Music Trade Review

Issue: 1900 Vol. 30 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
PflfcUC LIBRARY
56 PAGES
LENOX
With which is incorporated THE KEYNOTE.
VOL. XXX. No.
Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 3 East Fourteenth Street. New York, January 6,1900.
MUSIC AND THE EXPOSITION.
THHERE has been much discussion re-
* garding the representation of Ameri-
can music at the Paris Exposition, but so
far little has been accomplished. A digni-
fied plan, and one which would prove fruit-
ful of good results has been put forth by
The Tribune of this city which said re-
cently: Europe is now willing to believe
that the United States can do something
else than raise hogs and bread stuffs.
The time is ripe to let it learn that this
country maintains several concert organ-
izations as generously as those in the Eu-
ropean capitals are maintained, and that
the maintenance comes from the people,
and is therefore a pure expression of mu-
sical love. At the head of these organiza-
tions stands the Boston orchestra, which is
the peer of any orchestra in the world.
This is not wild hyperbole, but the expres-
sion of a belief based on observation.
Now, why might not some of our rich men
with patriotism, seconded by love for
music, offer to make a series of concerts by
the Boston orchestra a part of the United
States government exhibit? Congress has
appropriated no money to be expended in
this manner, but the commissioner-general
and the department of state would surely
be glad to place the government aegis over
the enterprise—if some of its leading citi-
zens should offer to pay for it. Thus dis-
tinguished, there could be no ordinary pay
concerts, of course. They should be artis-
tic functions of the most stately and digni-
fied character, and before all others the
representatives in art, letters and state-
craft from nations of the world gathered
in Paris should occupy the auditors'
chairs. Three or four concerts would suf-
fice to inform the world not only of the kind
of music encouraged by the people of
America, but also of the kind of music
composed in America, for to r-
vn com-
posers would naturally be
a hear-
ing, as well as those f
~" % .and,
France, Germany, Russia anc.
th-
in fifteen years Russia has .
the
attention of the world to her co ^..^eis,
and she has t done so largely by sending
Tschaikowsky out as a sort of special com-
missioner to give concerts of Russian
music in the art centers of Europe. This
was done privily, however; nothing has
ever been done approaching the plan here
suggested in beauty, dignity and scope.
\ 17HEN Paderewski heard that there was
' ^ a project of transferring the remains
of Chopin from the Pere-la-Chaise in Paris
to the Cathedral at Warsaw he at once sub-
scribed $io,ooo for the funds. In London
it is rumored that another eminent Polish
artist, Jean de Reszke, will specially cross
the Channel and sing at a concert in behalf
of the same fund, which would be an event
of musical interest, as the great tenor has
not consented to sing at a concert for some
years. The London Daily News hears that
Miss Janotha is organizing the concert,
probably on the anniversary of Chopin's
birth, which, by the way, is wrongly given
in Grove's, and in practically every other
musical dictionary, and also on the monu-
ment at Warsaw erected by George Sand's
son-in-law. The date usually accepted is
March 1 or 2, 1809, but according to the
official certificate from the Rev. Father
Bielawski, priest of the Brochow parish
church of Zelazowa Wola, the date should
be Feb.
22,
1810.
j*
A T the coming session of the Massachu-
**• setts Legislature a bill and petition
will be introduced for the establishment of
a new office under the general supervision
of the State Board of Education. It will
create a State director of music similar in
functions and practice to the present office
of State director of drawing.
T H E musical directors of Germany re-
* cently met in Leipsic to found a union
intended to do away with some of the
abuses of their profession.
Included
among these are undignified competition
among conductors, the engagement of mu-
sicians under false pretences, lack of uni-
formity in contracts and other relations in
different German cities, and the expense of
obtaining employment on account of the
fees demanded. More than two hundred
and thirty directors belong to the new asso-
ciation. This is interesting in view of the
fact that the musical magazines in Berlin
have been advertising that a vacancy has oc-
curred in the post of second kapellmeister at
the Court Theatre in Wiesbaden. The ad-
vertisement further states that no salary is
offered to the person applying for the post,
who, however, will have the opportunity
of becoming acquainted with an excellent
system of conducting. Applicants are re-
quired to send in certificates of their capa-
$2.00 PER YEAR.
SINGLE COPIES 10 CENTS.
bilities and past experience. The famous
conductors of Germany receive nearly as
much, however, as the prima donna, if
they must still content themselves with
less than the first tenors receive. In Ber-
lin $6,000 a year is paid to the first con-
ductor, while a conductor in another Ger-
man city refused to come to the Metro-
politan Opera House on the ground that
the salary offered to him was very little
more than he was accustomed to receive at
home.
T OVERS of good operetta will rejoice
•*-"' to hear of the success of Sir Arthur
Sullivan's latest score, "The Rose of
Persia," which was recently produced at
the Savoy Theatre. The London pa-
pers have praised the work highly.
The Telegraph, for example, says: " I t
may be said that the musician is once again
absolutely himself. This is of course
good hearing, for it is as much as to say
that the composer's rare feeling for the
sweet and the beautiful, the humorous and
the characteristic in music is still with
him."
DROF. LUDOVIC BREITNER, an em-
*• inent pianist and teacher, long en-
rolled among the celebrated musicians of
Paris, has been sojourning in this city for
some time. He has been well received in
musical circles as his talents entitle him
to. He is highly thought of by all the
famous musicians of France and critics
have spoken enthusiastically of his abili-
ties as a pianist. His tastes are eclectic
and embrace all schools. It is to be hoped
that Prof. Breitner will be heard in the
concert field during his stay in this
country.
/V A ANY will agree with John F. Runci-
* * * man in a recently expressed opinion
that "concerts have been made too deadly
dull by perpetual repetition of ' popular
pieces.' " His answer to the growing com-
plaint of managers and others that people
won't go to concerts these days, is: "The
only chance of regaining the old orchestra-
concert-going public is to show greater
boldness, and to leave off doing the stale
old things, and to do the new (whether the
new were composed two months or two
hundred years ago)." This fills the bill
exactly.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TELEPHONE
NUMBER.
1745.--EIGHTEENTH STREET.
The musical supplement to The Review is
published on the first Saturday of each month.
T H E closing month of the year which
came to an end last Sunday night,
was in every respect a notable one in the
musical world. In the operatic and in-
strumental fields we renewed many old ac-
quaintances, and made new friends when
the curtain rose on what will be in all
probability the most extraordinary of the
many remarkable seasons of grand opera
which have made New York the virtual
operatic center of the world. Taking the
opening performances as a criterion, reck-
oning the repertoire, the list of singers
which represents, with few exceptions,
the aristocracy of operatic art—the assured
patronage, the financial cost and return,
the social brilliancy, as the determining
elements, the season promises in all these
respects to outdo all its predecessors.
Times are good and money is plentiful.
The love of pleasure and the passion of
display are having full freedom.
Fashion
is in one of its happiest moods—a mood of
fascinating forms and brilliant colors. The
evenings in the Opera-House are visions of
splendor. The age is luxurious, and these
functions will continue to be gorgeous cele-
brations in its honor.
It has been decided to make the season
at the Metropolitan Opera House seventeen
weeks instead of the fifteen originally an-
nounced. In spite of the sickness among
the singers the season has so far been pros-
perous enough to make this change advis-
able. Last year the season ran to seven-
teen weeks and Maurice Grau believes that
the public will patronize the opera just as
long this winter, to judge from its present
attitude.
A MONG the constellation of stars in the
* * musical firmament during December
there has been one of particular mag-
nitude in the person of Paderewski.
The attendance at his various recitals as
well as at his concert last Sunday night
demonstrates that the musical public of
New York has not been unfaithful in its
affection for this artist.
To listen to Paderewski is to revel in the
superlative perfection of musical interpreta-
tion through the medium of the pianoforte.
A great artist, a master, a dispenser of
the beautiful in bounteous way is this
player, and if the world falls at his feet
and renders him homage which seems ex-
aggerated he wins it fairly, and let no one
begrudge him his triumphs.
Whatever
else may be said of his art, it is unfailingly
amiable, and the personality which per-
vades it is lovable.
Much has been written to the effect that
Paderewski does not play exactly as he
iised to. The only change perhaps is that
he plays with greater breadth, with more
authority, with more repose than ever
before. In the fundamental qualities of
his art, Paderewski has not changed. He
is still the poet of the piano, idealizing
every phrase of the music which he evokes
from the mechanic's achievement of wood,
iron, felt and ivory in a language in which
there is no suggestion of the material. His
tone is still golden, his melodies still
glow with rich luminosity, his interpreta-
tions—such as they are—are clean, eloquent,
formulated with taste and distinction and
expressed in the rhetoric of an educated
man. His playing has all of the exquisite
symmetry, the firm pose, the balance which
inspires respect, and which were recognized
some years ago. He still lures you to for-
get opinions, to forego reflections and to
dream away in the serene enjoyment of the
music to which he has given life. He is
sui generis.
John C. Fryer, who is responsible for
the itinerary of Paderewski's present tour
in America, deserves credit for the execu-
tive ability he has shown in his. arrange-
ment of concerts. He is taking the pian-
ist west to the Coast, south as far as the
City of Mexico, and North into Canada.
In all, the dates are closed for about eighty
concerts in the large cities of the Union.
It has been a source of congratulation to
New Yorkers that the schedule of concerts
was flexible enough to permit an additional
one at Carnegie Hall last Sunday evening.
The affair was a triumph for the artist, for
the magnificent Steinway piano which he
used, and a keen pleasure to all who at-
tended.
Speaking of Paderewski brings to mind
that the receipts for the first tour in
America were $95,000. The second tour
brought in $160,000, and the third $248,
000. It will be manifestly impossible to
keep up this ratio much longer, but the
present tour will no doubt equal if not ex-
ceed the last one. The figures given here
do not include the receipts for the charity
concerts in which Paderewski appeared.
I TNKNOWN aspirants to musical fame
*-' have often complained of the difficul-
ties which must be overcome before they
oan get before the public. Americans pre-
paring abroad have found this trouble
greater than it was ever supposed to
be here, and those who are not willing
to pay for a debut there are at least con-
tent to sing for nothing or for a compensa-
tion merely nominal. These conditions have
been thought hitherto a part of the system in
Europe, where every profession is more
overcrowded than it is in this country and
the task of the beginner more severe. The
foreign situation seems, however, to be lit-
tle different from what exists now in New
York. Unknown performers who have ac-
quired their skill here or at the hands of
European teachers, find it nearly as diffcult
to get a hearing for the first time. One
instance of this recently occurred, and,
rather fortunately for the profession, is by
no means the experience always to be en-
countered. In a concert given under very
ambitious circumstances, a youthful instru-
mentalist who is presumably in her pro-
fession to earn a living, paid $300 for the
privilege of taking part. Most of the names
on the program were not of a character to
help her ambition on account of association
with them, but she had the same mistaken
idea that leads so many beginners into the
same error. Others on the program with her
that night had also paid for the privilege
of being there and one rather pathetic
instance is that of a woman who is said to
have given every cent of her savings for
the privilege of an appearance. The diffi-
culty in the way of a musical career and
its probable poor reward have been fre-
quently discussed, yet the lesson of such
examples has evidently no influence.
Neither would the experience of another
performer do much toward emphasizing
the small reward likely to come even after
a long period of preparation and some
reputation. This pianist wrote to a music
hall and said he would be happy to take
part in the Sunday night program. The
management answered that it would be
very glad to have him, offered $5 for his
services as the limit it could afford to pay,
and requested his answer by return mail
that his name might be put on the program.
j*
IN connection with the recent football
* game between the cadets of Annapolis
and West Point, an incident occurred which
is certainly significant and worthy of espe-
cial mention. The different players were
"fooling" around the field before the game,
when the band of the Annapolis academy
began to play the "Star Spangled Banner.'
At once every cadet within sound of the
music, whether sailor or soldier, stood at
attention and uncovered, as he was bound
to do by regulation. Every other military
man present obeyed the instincts of his
training immediately. Then all present
followed this example and the assemblage
of nearly 25,000 persons stood in silence
and in the attitude of respect until the
stirring sounds ceased. It was an unusual
and impressive feature of a great athletic
contest.
T H E criticism has been made, with some
*
degree of justice, that the people of
the United States are sometimes lacking in
their show of respect for national symbols.
Apparent indifference in pose and manner
when the national air is played or sung, or
when the national colors are displayed, is
shown too frequently. People of other
countries are not so neglectful of the pro-
prieties in this respect as those of the
United States. Travelers and newspaper
correspondents have made frequent men-
tion of the fact that even in Cuba it is a
common sight to witness hundreds, or
sometimes thousands, standing uncovered
at the close of an evening concert in a
plaza when the American national air is
played by one of our military bands.
DROBABLY the impression, altogether
*• too general, that this country has no
real national air is the cause, to a large ex-
tent, of this condition of affairs. The Star
Spangled Banner, however, is officially our

Download Page 3: PDF File | Image

Download Page 4 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.