Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 29 N. 24

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
V O L . XXIX. No. 2 4 . Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 3 East Fourteenth Street. New York, December 9,1899.
A Severe Blow to Trusts.
U. S. SUPREME COURT'S DECISION IN FIRST AP-
PLICATION OF SHERMAN LAW TO MANUFAC-
TURING INTERESTS MANY PROSECUTIONS
PROMISED—COURT HELD UNANIMOUSLY
THAT CONGRESS HAD FULL POWER
TO PREVENT KILLING OF COM-
PETITION IN INTER-
STATE TRADE.
[Special to The Review.]
Washington, D. C , Dec. 4, 1899.
The United States Supreme Court, in a
decision to-day in the case of the Addyston
Pipe and Steel Company, a trust engaged
in the manufacture of steel pipe, again
sustained the constitutionality of the Sher-
man Anti-Trust law, and by a unanimous
verdict declared that all trade combina-
tions engaged in inter-state commerce who
seek by concerted action to smother com-
petition, thereby restricting trade, are open
to prosecution.
This is a clear statement of the import-
ant anti-trust case: In 1894 the Addyston
Pipe and Steel Company, together with
various other manufacturers of cast-iron
pipe, formed a combination whereby cer-
tain territory was allotted to particular
members of the combination, and for the
other territory a committee was appointed,
to which all offers to purchase pipe were
submitted; which committee determined
the price and then awarded the contract to
that member of the combination which
agreed to pay the largest bonus to be divi-
ded among the others.
The United States District-Attorney for
the Eastern District of Tennessee began a
suit against the Addyston Pipe and Steel
Company and the other companies to en-
join them from carrying out this agree-
ment, on the ground that it was an unlaw-
ful combination in violation of the Federal
Anti-Trust law.
The Circuit Court of Appeals in Febru-
ary, 1898, decided in favor of the prosecu-
tion and directed a permanent injunction
to issue. The United States Supreme
Court has now re-affirmed the lower court's
decision and rendered another extremely
important anti-trust decision.
The Department of Justice is planning
for wholesale prosecutions of similar trust
combinations throughout the country. It
is hoped that all such illegal corporations
will be forced to disband.
Solicitor-General Richards, who argued
the Addyston Pipe Co. case for the Gov-
ernment, said to a newspaper correspon-
dent to-night:
"This is the first application of the
Sherman Anti-Trust law to manufactur-
ing interests. Hitherto trust prosecutions
have been generally directed against the
transportation combines. In that class
two great victories have been recorded,
one against the Trans-Missouri combine
and the second against the Joint Traffic
Association. Both were smashed by the
Supreme Court.
"To-day's decision is highly important
and far-reaching. The latitude of trusts
has been clearly defined and future prose-
cution is simplified."
Looking for Joseph Miller.
A Crainsville, N. Y., correspondent
writes: On Saturday L. Chantz & Co.,
music dealers of Johnstown, delivered an
upright piano at the Reformed Church
here. It was ordered by a man giving
his name as Joseph Miller, and rep-
resenting himself as an elder of the
church. The firm was told to hurry
up the order, which they did, after
which they registered at the Riverside
house, ate a hearty dinner, then proceeded
to find Elder Timothy Simmons, who was
supposed to receipt for the piano. Imagine
their surprise when the elder knew nothing
about the purchase and advised the gentle-
men from Fulton county to re-load their
piano, which they did, fully convinced that
they had been buncoed.
On Saturday one Joseph Miller called at
the Tietz Temple of Music at Albany, and
selected a very nice upright piano for the
Reformed Church here, and requested that
they come on Sunday and see Mr. William
H. DeForest, who was one of the commit-
tee, and would pay for same; accordingly
Mr. F. F. Tietz came here Sunday morn-
ing at 10.34, only to learn that a piano was
not ordered by a church representative.
Mr. Tietz will try and find Joseph Miller.
It is only a few years ago that three men
from Albany came here fully prepared to
pain the church and hotel by order of some
unknown person.
The Seaverns Action.
There is no cessation of activity at the
factory of the Seaverns Piano Action Co.,
Cambridgeport, Mass. Overtime seems to
be the general rule in order to fill orders
with the promptness that is characteristic
of this house. The Seaverns action was
never so widely patronized or appreciated
and it is evident that this year will be the
greatest one in their history..
$2.00 PER YEAR.
SINGLE COPIES 10 CENTS.
Paderewski Arrives.
The great Paderewski is with us again.
Stouter, ruddier in complexion, looking
less the poet and more the man of sub-
stance, he returned from Europe Wednes-
day after an absence of three years. To
the surprise of his American manager he
came as a Benedict, Mme. Paderewski hav-
ing decided at the last moment to accom-
pany her husband.
On board the Oceanic the pianist and his
wife became very popular with the ship's
company. The high social qualities which
won for the man the esteem of a host of
friends who admired the artist when here
before were potent, and on this occasion
were supplemented by the tact and charm
of the woman. At the customary ship's
concert Mr. Paderewski gave a delightful
recital, and the proceeds for charity broke
all previous records.
With his usual reserve Mr. Paderewski
declined to speak of his marriage. He de-
clared that it was a private affair and that
while he appreciated the fact that his
prominence in art made him a public man,
he considered that his personal doings
were not subjects for general discussion.
On his art he spoke freely. He had
taken a long rest and was in the best of
health. At the present time he devoted
six hours a day to practice. He considered
the piano as the most complete of all musi-
cal instruments. Composing was his joy,
he said, and he looked forward to the time
when the completion of his present tour,
which will take him all over the country,
will permit him to return to Europe to look
after his new opera, which is to be pro-
duced in Dresden. It is as yet unnamed
and is written in the Wagnerian mode.
Mme. Paderewski left immediately after
arrival for Boston to visit Mme. Szum-
owska-Adamowszi who was the pianist's
favorite pupil, and with whom she will make
her home during her husband's travelings.
Mr. Paderewski will remain at the Hotel
Manhattan. He will give his first concert
at Carnegie Hall on Tuesday, Dec. 12.
In accordance with his usiial custom M.
Paderewski will travel through the coun-
try, with his Steinway piano, in a private
car, giving concerts almost every day.
He lives in the car and on his former trips
was accompanied only by his secretary and
manager. A long trip has been arranged
for him and he will in all probability re-
peat the remarkable success of his last pre-
ceding visit when he earned $220,000.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
" Liberal use of printers' ink by adver-
tising our ways of doing business in a
straightforward, clear and impressive style,
easy to comprehend."
Referring to trade methods 'in vogue
TWENTY-FIRST YEAR.
in his section Mr. Goggan said: "Legiti-
•EDWARD LYMAN BILL.
mate trade in the piano line has been seri-
Editor and Proprietor
ously injured in Texas, by manufacturers
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
consigning instruments to irresponsible
3 East 14th St., New York
parties, who sell them at every and any
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States,
Mexico and Canada, $2.00 per year; all other countries, price. When they could not induce victims
$300.
ADVERTISEJIENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per to pay $500 they would sell for $150 and a
Insertion. On quarterly or yearly contracts a special dis-
count is allowed. Advertising Pages $50.00, opposite read' goat or some other animal or garden truck.
ing matter $75.00.
"It is a common thing to receive reports
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should
be made payable to Edward Lyman Bill.
from our salesmen stating that these peo-
Entered at the iVew York Pott Office at Second Clas* MaUm:
ple tried to get as high as $600 for pianos,
NEW YORK, DECEMBER 9, 1899.
and finally cut prices to $200 and even less.
TELEPHONE NUMBER, 1743—EIGHTEENTH STREET.
"In proportion to popularity and area,
THE KEYNOTE.
The first week of each month, The Review will there is no State in the Union having so
contain a supplement embodying the literary
and musical features which have heretofore many consignment agents and dealers as
appeared in The Keynote. This amalgamation
will be effected without in any way trespassing Texas, and 90 per cent, of these are not
on our regular news service. The Review will making enough to support themselves.
continue to remain, as before, essentially a
trade paper.
Even those who were apparently doing a
HOW SUCCESSES HAVE BEEN WON. good business on the consignment plan fell
(~\FTENTIMES we hear the remark by the wayside, and some are now in other
^^^ when reference is made to some indi- lines of business.
" These experiences, however, have not
vidual who has scored a distinct success in
life, that he was a "fortunate fellow" or lessened the number of consignment agents
as when one goes out, another springs up
"extremely lucky," etc.
Now, what is this so-called luck? Is to take his place, and new agencies are
there not back of it application, thorough being made right along.
'' On account of these conditions, and
system and ambitiously energetic work?
Perhaps it would not be amiss to quote the gross misrepresentations of the grade of
utterances of a few leading members of the instruments, it is a difficult matter to sell
trade regarding how they have won suc- high-class artistic pianos, even to parties
cesses. While discussing the matter of whose means would permit them to buy
success with that great Texan house, Thos. the best."
Goggan & Bro., Mr. Goggan remarked:
It might be well for the young dealers of
"Points which we believe were instru- the country, old ones too for that matter,
mental in leading to our success were, first: and for those who have not been specially
"Personal attention to every detail of successful, to read over twice just what
our business during the past thirty-three Mr. Goggan has to say regarding success.
years, with long hours daily devoted to our He did not win it in a day, or in a year,
for his early beginnings were extremely
work.
"Employing competent assistance for modest, but he has achieved success and he
every department, and paying liberal sal- tells how.
aries.
Success is what most of us are desirous
" Fixed prices for instruments, (to which of winning.
all our salesmen are required to adhere),
How shall it be won ?
never permitting sales to be made at cut
A GLARING ERROR.
figures, representing instruments accord-
ing to their quality and merits, and always I TNTIL within a comparatively recent
advising the purchase of the best which
period it has been the ordinary cus-
people could afford to buy.
tom of some manufacturers when making
"Liberality to our patrons by exten- mention of the abusive action on the part
sions where circumstances require leniency, of a particular trade paper to refer to the
(as we do not take notes on installment attitude of "the trade press," thus group-
sales these matters are easily arranged).
ing all of the trade papers under the title
"Catering to the wants of music teach- of offenders.
ers and the general public by carrying the
For a long time this sort of thing was
largest stock of sheet music, musical in- permitted to go unchallenged, until The
struments, and musical goods of all kinds Review, smarting under the insults which
in the South, and selling these at satisfac- were bestowed without distinction, re-
tory prices and terms.
sented the epithets applied to trade papers
as a class and demanded that the real of-
fender be named.
Our work in this particular line has been
rewarded with success, for manufacturers
generally when referring to the offending
portion of the trade press specify just what
particular paper they desire to include
in their denouncements. We took the
position that because there had been one
serious offender, a violator of trade morals,
decencies and ethics, that it was a gross in-
sult to place the entire press under ban for
the crimes of one. It would be just as
fair to claim that because there has been
one law-breaker that all people are dis-
honest. We have stated if any manu-
facturer, dealer or member of the industry
has aught to say against The Review, let
him announce it. We can stand the charge
and surely the other party should be able
to support it with argument of some sort.
If there is a single blot upon The Review
escutcheon readers would confer a favor
by designating it, but we will not for one
moment permit the insult to go unchal-
lenged that the trade press is not a digni-
fied and beneficial exponent of industry.
Our Chicago contemporary, the Indica-
tor, seems to have fallen into the error so
common to manufacturers years ago. It
makes the sweeping statement that the
Eastern trade press has not been loyal to
the interests of their Chicago patrons in
their hour of labor darkness.
The evident object of the article is to
create a bitterness on the part of Chicago
manufacturers towards the Eastern press.
We claim that our Chicago contemporary
errs in an important matter in circulating
this sort of implied insult. It has no right
whatsoever to give utterance to a broad
statement accusing the Eastern press of
disloyalty. It should designate fairly and
squarely just the particular papers to
which it alludes. That is the only proper
way, for surely our contemporary is not
desirous of being classed with certain por-
tions of "the music trade press," and does
not mean to state that all of the Eastern
papers have not been fair in their treatment
towards piano manufacturers. We for one
refuse to permit such a statement to go
unchallenged, and we ask of our contem-
porary to point to one utterance of The
Review which has not been fair, consistent
and loyal towards the Chicago manufac-
turers.
Our contemporary will be unable to dis-
cover a statement in the columns of The
Review, either in the editorial or reporto-
rial departments, which does not show that
the sympathy of this paper is entirely with
the manufacturers. Then, if it fails to do
this, it must admit that it commits a glar-

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