Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 29 N. 23

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
the composer, whose work is thus em-
bellished, as though the player should
say, "See—I am not wholly unmindful of
you." The interest of the audience is con-
fined to guesses as to the time consumed
in the delivery of the cadenza,—and, in the
case of a violinist, whether the player will
finally join the orchestra in the proper
tonality. There is an estimable musician
of advanced years in Leipzig, named
Reinecke, who has been a most grievous
offender, and has regarded all music as a
field in which cadenzas might be sown.
*
IN the course of an article on the subject of
* women musicians in a London paper a
writer quotes the statement of Rubinstein
that "the constantly increasing number of
women engaged in the making of music
was a sign of decadence in the art." He
holds that we are not yet in a position to
decide whether or not women will ever be
desirable persons in the most important
orchestras. In one respect they would
be. "Certain it is that at least one
conductor has declared that he person-
ally would have no objection
to
the innovation, and from his experience
is inclined to think that they would give
less trouble than the men—the obstinacy
and prejudice of male orchestral players
having been notorious from the day when
the Philharmonic band laughed at Schu-
bert's C Major Symphony when Mendels-
sohn was rehearsing it." But the fact re-
mains that the feminine player falls short
in breadth and volume of tone: "The rela-
tive efficiency of the sexes, in fact, seems to
be very much what it was when Plato said
that men and women differed not in kind,
but in degree; that the same natural gifts
were found in both, but that they were pos-
sessed in a higher degree by men than wo-
men. There are two facts, in conclusion,
which ought to be borne in mind in connec-
tion with the multiplication of female execu-
tants. It is a mistake to suppose, as we so
often are told, that the profession is going
to be swamped by the enormous number of
accomplished performers 'turned out' by
our leading academies. The truth is that
a very large number of girls go in for
what is practically a professional musi-
cal training who have not the slight-
est intention, or even need, of making
a livelihood out of music. The other
fact is the serious drawback to which all
female instrumentalists are subject from
the enormous numerical preponderance of
the female auditor at all concerts. Even
an incompetent boy prodigy will excite
raptures where a first-rate adult Amazon of
the keyboard is greeted with frigid appro-
bation." It is a curious thing that the
possible greater success of women as musi-
cians should depend on masculine patron-
age as against that of their own sex.
*
TT is commonly supposed that the inva-
A
sion of the field of music by women is
a modern phenomenon, but this is not so.
When the second Earl of Mount-Edgcumbe
—the " Old Amateur"—went on the grand
tour in 1783, he heard in Venice per-
formances of oratorios in the chapel of
the Conservatorio dei Mendicanti in which
"not only all the vocal, but the in-
strumental parts were executed by wom-
en concealed from view in a grated
gallery," while at a morning concert he
enjoyed "the almost incredible sight of
an entire orchestra of female performers."
Nearly a hundred years were yet to elapse
before English women began to play other
ALEXANDRE PETSCHNIKOFF.
instruments than the piano; but Tartini,
the greatest violinist of the last century,
had many female pupils, to one of whom
he addressed an interesting letter on the
style and practice of that instrument,
which may be found in the appendix to
Ole Bull's Memoir.
*
A LEXANDRE PETSCHNIKOFF, the
**• young Russian violinist, who has
been heard recently in this city in a num-
ber of concerts, has unquestionably made
a greater popular impression than any
the conservatory at St. Petersburg, and
went to Paris. There his ability immedi-
ately secured his admission to the con-
servatory, where he taught and pursued
his own studies.
But life soon be-
came an absolute struggle for existence,
and just as he was on the point of deciding
that the battle was lost, he met the Prin-
cess Marie Odessa and her mother the
widowed Princess Ourasoff, an enthusias-
tic art patron and extremely wealthy Rus-
sian, who was visiting Paris. The young
Princess was a pianist of rare ability and
accomplishment, a pupil of Rubinstein.
Her mother practically adopted Petschni-
koff, took him to her home in St. Peters-
burg, and gave him a castle at Moscow.
Here it was that he acquired his now re-
nowned appreciation of Bach and Brahms ;
and here he learned to love the beautiful
Princess Marie.
In the midst of this halcyon life, and
just before his professional career was to
have been abandoned by his marriage with
the Princess Marie, she died without the
smallest premonition, and he reached St.
Petersburg from a short visit to Moscow
barely in time to be present when she
passed away. This was not very long ago,
but Petschnikoff's life has since been de-
voted to music.
*
I N his several appearances recently, Geo.
* H. C. Ensworth the well-known basso
has created a most favorable impression.
Critics unite in praise of his method and
predict for him a great success particularly
in the dramatic style of song. His voice
is truly musical and full of color and his
singing of such works as the Toreador's
song from "Carmen " is delightful.
IN all probability Mr. Walter Damrosch
* has felt the natural impatience of an
active man in retirement. He has been
too prominent in the musical life of the
community to be satisfied as a looker-on.
Hence there is little surprise at the an-
nouncement that he will emerge from his
study and conduct two Sunday concerts at
the Metropolitan Opera House, on Dec. 3
and 10. For the first concert he will have
as soloists Miss Clara Butt and Mr. de
Pachmann. The orchestra will number
sixty musicians.
*
YW PARIS CHAMBERS, the celebrated
* " * cornet soloist, is steadily adding to
his fame these days by numerous meritori-
ous productions in the realm of composi-
tion. His solos for the cornet exclusively
as well as his various compositions for or-
chestra and bands have won for him an in-
ternational reputation which is certain to
be augmented by his venture in the song
field. A delightful ballad from his pen en-
GEO. H. C. ENSWORTH.
titled " I Live for Thee" is just about
other performer on the same instrument being published. The chaste words by
since Ysaye. His technique is superb— Geo. Cooper are set to a melody that we
unequalled—his execution perfect. In predict will charm all who appreciate a
attack he is audacious. His tone is not ballad that in type is a happy medium be-
large, but it is clear and full of color, tween the classic and the popular.
while his reading is always full of senti-
*
ment and feeling.
T H E past week has been an enjoyable
* one in the concert field. An appre-
Petschnikoff has an interesting history.
He was a rough Slav, an uncut diamond, ciative audience enjoyed the recital of
when, in early youth he graduated from Mme. Tischer, the well-known soprano, at
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
10
Mendelssohn Hall on Tuesday evening,
when she was assisted by.Emilio de Gor-
gorza, baritone, and Albert Lockwood,
pianist.
At the piano recital, given in the same
hall Wednesday afternoon, Albert Lock-
wood interpreted an unusually interesting
program in his customary masterly style.
Another affair which was well attended
was the song recital given by the popular
American contralto Emma A. Dambmann
who was assisted by Marguerite Stillwell
pianist, Albertus Shelley, violinist, Frank-
lin D. Lawson, tenor, and Edward O'Ma-
hony, basso.
. L. YOUNG, the prominent New
York manager, has won general com-
mendation for his decision not to allow
encores at the concerts which have been
under his direction at the Metropolitan
Opera House. It is earnestly to be hoped
that this reform will be taken up by man-
agers generally and strictly enforced. The
matter of encores is becoming a positive
nuisance and, notwithstanding all talk to
the contrary, the remedy is in the hands
of the managers and artists themselves.
There was a time when an encore demand
was a recognition of the pleasure which
the artist afforded the audience, but to-day
through the abuse of this courtesy a recall
has been robbed of much of its value. As
practised at our Sunday night concerts the
encore habit is an annoyance to all decent
lovers of music and ought to be frowned
down. There should be no longer any
pandering to the unsatiable appetite of the
encore fiend. Mr. Young has pointed the
way and with success. Others can do the
same.
*
CMMANUEL WAD, one of our gifted
•^ artists and head of the piano depart-
ment of the Peabody Conservatory of
Music in Baltimore, is again at his post,
after his accustomed vacation in Europe.
Having first paid a short visit to his old
home in Copenhagen, he started southward
for the purpose of making a long-expected
visit to Italy. Journeying on in a leisurely
manner, with frequent stops at the many
points of interest en route, the trip was
not only robbed of fatigue but rendered
most delightful. The first stop, which
was but a short one, was in Hamburg,
with which busy seaport numerous former
visits had rendered him quite familiar.
Next he visited Berlin, a city always at-
tractive to musicians, and then after an-
other short trip, he found himself in Dres-
den, the beautiful Saxon capital, famed
throughout the world for its magnificent gal-
leries of painting and sculpture. There, with
that enthusiastic devotion to art in every field
which is ever noted as a distinguishing
mark of the true artist, he enjoyed, renew-
ing the acquaintance of previous years
with the greatest masters of the brush ever
known. He next took a short rest in quaint
Frankfort-on Main, from which point he
went through Schaffhausen and the great
St. Gothard tunnel to the beautiful region
of the Italian lakes, where, after being
joined by friends from Denmark, he spent
the remainder of the summer. During
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
this interval, a number of short excursions
were made to the cities in the north of
Italy, where he met many charming friends.
Near Milan, he visited his colleague, Signor
Pietro Minetti, head of the vocml depart-
ment of the same conservatory with which
he is himself connected, and by the shore
of Lake Maggiore, he visited the dowager-
Princess Troubetskoi at her beautiful villa,
and delighted his charming hostess by his
masterful playing. A week was spent in
Venice, and several days in Verona, a place
quite commonly overlooked by tourists, but
which well repays a visit.
Mr. Wad's years of teaching are showing
great results in Baltimore. His elaborate
training with the great master Leschetit-
EMMANUEL WAD.
sky, developed by years of experience, has
produced in him the perfection of a teach-
er, and one hears rarely such creditable
piano students' recitals as those given by
his pupils at the Peabody. His intelligent,
earnest study of the classics is so thorough
and effective, as to be a revelation to his
advanced pupils, and his interpretation of
the modern romantic school is simply de-
lightful. His pupils who are teaching in
Baltimore are most favorably received, and
several have been selected as teachers in
the preparatory department of the Peabody
Conservatory.
*
INCE the performance of "Tristan und
Isolde" Paris is Wagner mad, despite
the fact that the famous composer avowed
in one of his essays that to be great was to
be German, and the leading critics of
the capital are reproaching the musical
public for treating as a novelty a mu-
sical work which is thirty-four years old.
M. Paul Milliet of the "Monde Artiste"
declares "Tristan " to be a masterpiece in
the absolute sense of the word, and recalls
Wagner's remarks concerning the opera:
" In ' Tristan ' I forgot every theory, I al-
lowed myself complete freedom and inde-
pendence, and while I was composing the
music I felt how woefully my endeavors
exceeded the limits of my method."
*
T H E following is worth quoting from W.
* J. Henderson's always enjoyable feu-
illeton in the Times: "It has been said that
in art there is no such thing as standing
still. But the appreciation of art is surely
a different matter. Music, the youngest
of the arts, is in the very press of her first
forward march. She is in the possession
of the priceless gift of unwearied strength.
Her technical resources have not as yet
been fully explored. She has mines of mere
matter which have not yet been opened up.
Her future is big with promise. But what-
ever that future may be, it will be the
direct product of her past. She will never
be able to ait the chains that bind her to
Bach any more than poetry can break the
bonds which tie her to David, the son of
Jesse. Some of us are prone to forget this
and to think that we are of the army of
progress when we neglect Bach and Beet-
hoven and the prophets for the preachers
of our own era. But there would have
been no Brahms without a Haydn, and
there would have been no Wagner without
a Mozart."
*
Jl/IILKA TERNINA, who has come to
** * sing some of the leading Wagner
roles with the company at the Metro-
politan this year, is to-day the most
famous interpreter of those parts which
have been associated in the past with
the names of Amalia Materna, Rosa Sucher
and Therese Malten. She has concluded
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PIANOFORTES
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WM. KNABE & CO.
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48 5th Ave., near 20th St., New York
83 & 24 E. Baltimore St., Baltimore

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