Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 29 N. 20

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
quicker play of their mental faculties which
tends to a higher mental and physical de-
velopment. They exercise a greater degree
of independence and will not bow the head
and bend the knee to the dictation of some
TWENTY-FIRST YEAR.
meddling walking delegate. They become
•EDWARD LYMAN
property
owners and feel an interest in
Editor and Proprietor
their special locality. In other words, they
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
are men in all that the word implies, and
~~
3 East 14th St., New York
they are more ready to appreciate the fair
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage), United States, treatment which is accorded them by their
Mexico and Canada, $ZJOO per year; all other countries,
$3*0.
ADVERTISEriENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per employers than the average run of men
insertion. On quarterly or yearly contracts a special dis-
count is allowed. Advertising Pages $50.00, opposite read' who dwell in the hives of the great cities.
ing matter $75.00.
REMITTANCES, in other than currency form, should So in the end, the unions, by carrying
bo made payable to Edward Lyman Bill.
their demands to the extreme point, will
Entered at the .New York Post Office as Second Clast Matter.
disintegrate the very forces which consti-
NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 11, 1899.
tute their strength, and ultimately lose con-
TELEPHONE NUMBER, 1745--E1QHTEENTH STREET.
trol of the very men whom they seek to
THE KEYNOTE.
The first week of each month, The Review will hold in imperious bondage.
contain a supplement embodying the literary
Geo. P. Bent, that active, aggressive,
and musical features which have heretofore
appeared in The Keynote. This amalgamation virile and independent Chicago manufac-
will be effected without in any way trespassing
on our regular news service. The Review will turer, has caused the following advertise-
continue to remain, as before, essentially a
ment to be inserted in a recent issue of a
trade paper.
Chicago paper:
WILL MANUFACTURERS MOVE?
D E R H A P S the most complex of all eco-
nomical problems which now confront
us is that of labor and its relation to in-
dustry. The industrial spirit of the nation
or a site for one, within 50 miles of Chicago,
is not combative and is willing- to treat
suitable for use in making the
labor fairly in a remunerative way. In-
CROWN
dustry, however, cannot afford to bow to
PIANO.
the dictation of organized labor, because
Must
be
located
where police protection and
the moment that condition arrives, then
justice in the courts can be afforded to men
independence will be retired from the
who wish to work, and where industrious work-
men are entitled to and can enjoy "life, lib-
throne of action. Manufacturers cannot
erty and the pursuit of happiness" without
afford to be crippled by having unjust
being "molested or made afraid" by labor
demands made upon them, because the
unions or "walking delegates," and where
" t h e wicked cease from troubling and the
moment the industrial institutions are
weary are at rest."
hampered immediately the progress of the
Employment will be given to from 300 to
nation is retarded, for, after all, it is in-
400 men at best wages.
dustry which is the creative force that
must be reckoned with in every sub-divi-
BENT BLOCK,
sion of life.
Cor. Sangamon & Washington Boul., Chicago.
The great cities, in their several trades,
to-day to a great extent are dominated by
There is a truly Bent ring in it.
the labor unions, and manufacturers have
Mr. Bent told us a short time ago while
been forced to submit to a large degree of conversing upon this very topic that he
the exacting demands of the union dele- had rather close his factory than to lose
gates.
control of any part, or in any way have
These constant interruptions cannot long his independence as a manufacturer
continue without creating new conditions, thwarted or abridged at the dictation of
which, to our mind, will result in the outsiders.
change of location of manufactories. Great
He evidently realizes to-day that Chicago
cities which to-day are the citadels of the is the hot-bed of the labor problem, and
labor organizations will lose many of their that his interests will best be promoted by
valuable plants, which will be found sub- seeking some other location. His action
sequently in smaller towns where they will in this will be followed by others, as we
not be interfered with by the walking del- learn that Story & Clark, another eminent
egates. The moment industry becomes Chicago institution, are considering the ad-
scattered from the great commercial cen- visability of locating at Dixon, 111.
ters the employees are beyond the control
Manufacturers in this trade know full
of labor organizations. They live more well that while important cities have ad-
wholesome lives, and the natural existence vantages, they have disadvantages as well,
which they follow brings into action a chief among which is the labor problem.
FACTORY
WANTED
QEO. P. BENT,
If we scan the history of this trade, or
the history of that portion of it which has
always carried on manufacturing opera-
tions outside of industrial centres, it will
afford much satisfaction to those who are
considering the advisability of removing
to smaller points.
In New England let us take the plants
at Brattleboro. As far as we have been
able to learn, a more contented set of men,
better housed, better fed and better paid
do not exist than those who have for years
found employment in Estey factories.
Should we look at that huge industrial
plant of the Sterling Co., located at Derby,
Conn., and we will find that it has been
operated entirely independent of outside
interferences. Then if we visit Ivoryton,
Conn., where the huge plant of Comstock,
Cheney is located, employing nearly six
hundred hands, we will find that an entire
village has sprung up around this great in-
stitution, the citizens of which are satis-
fied and are spending no time listening
to the appeals of the walking delegate. In
other words they are contented, and if we
take other points like New Haven, Meri-
den, Deep River, we find also that there
has been no halt in the productive capacity
of the institutions located in those cities by
reason of an introduction of labor prob-
lems.
Passing on to New York State we will
first take Dolgeville, the home of a great
industry, which has been always free from
labor troubles. Auburn, Waterloo, Al-
bany, Brockport, Rochester are important
musico-industrial points, and have always
been free from strikes.
In the West we may take Norwalk, Ft.
Wayne, Richmond, Detroit, Ann Arbor,
Muskegon and Saginaw, all of which con-
tain factories which are important in the
trade, and the labor problem cuts no ap-
preciable figure there.
The union should understand that there
is a point beyond which manufacturers will
not be driven, and it might be well not to
drive them too far towards that point, or
else the men themselves will have passed
beyond their control. The more industrial
institutions are removed from centralizing
organizations, the more, remote the possi-
bility to business interruption.
A SERIOUS ALLEGATION.
TN some way or other the belief has gained
in local circles in Chicago that Eastern
piano manufacturers were interested in as-
sisting the union in Chicago to the extent
of arranging with union leaders for action
similar to what has already occurred in
that city.
There is not the slightest ground for
serious consideration of such an allegation.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
The Eastern piano manufacturers are not
built on such narrow lines, neither would
they seriously consider for one instant of
entering into negotiations with the labor
delegates to cripple the Chicago piano fac-
tories.
This rumor is of that peculiar consistency
that leads one to believe that it originated
in the fertile brain of the Journalistic Judas
who has worked assiduously for years to
set the East against the West. In other
words, he has peddled little petty, jealous
schemes which emanated in his own brain
from one manufacturer to another in order
that he might gain a monetary point for
himself. By fanning continually the em-
bers of jealousy he has been able to work
such little side issues in the way of private
emoluments which have been at times,
large, fat and specially remunerative.
To our minds this little story of sectional
feeling of the East against the West ema-
nated from no other source. It has the
unmistakable earmarks of the piano broker
who has tried to stampede the trade to de-
partment stores. We shall watch carefully
to see what other developments occur along
this line, so that we may more readily trace
the source of this infamous rumor.
Eastern manufacturers, while recogniz-
ing the strong competition which comes
from the West, would not attempt to stifle
that competition by any other but fair
business methods. To attribute to them
such principles as dealing with the labor
element in order that they might be the
instruments which would beat against the
Chicago manufacturers is to say that which
is false, unreliable and wholly untruthful
down to the minutest particular. There
are not many Benedict Arnolds in this
trade. There is only one in journalism
who has ever been accused of prostituting
every noble interest, every moral prin-
ciple, to selfish vulgar greed. It would
appear that the earmarks of this individual
are discernible on the striking as well as
on the trust and department store horizon.
He evidently never read the words of
Tom Paine, who said: "The world is my
country, to do good is my religion."
Personalities are one thing, gentlemen of
this trade, and nursing a viper quite another.
You have now the opportunity to feel
his venom.
TRADE CONDITIONS.
'"TRADE for the past week has been ac-
tive with a small lessening of the de-
mand, owing to the recent elections.
There is a slight increase of the demand
as the season advances, and many dealers
are trying to accumulate stock in order to
meet the demand which is sure to be
largely augmented next month.
The business of the retail merchants in They are growling so much about the fear
small towns has been excellent, in fact we of filling orders, the raise of prices, and all
may say that we have noted from personal that sort of thing, and still claim that they
observation that in the scores of towns in are willing to "do the fair thing."
Why not, then, do it? Why not write to
the East and central West which we have
visited, retail trade has shown very much their manufacturer and say that they are will-
greater activity than in the larger cities. ing to pay an advance of from ten to twenty-
It is from the smaller towns that the great five dollars on a piano? The manufacturers
demand upon the manufacturers has come. in turn could grant the labor element some
Just what the dealers are going to do next concessions, and in the end all would be
month for stock is problematical, particu- happy. The dealer wants the long end of
larly if many of the factories should be the piano rope, and he comes pretty nearly
temporarily closed on account of labor getting it at the present time.
troubles. The wide-awake dealers realize
THE SITUATION IN CHICAGO.
the importance of having stock on hand to
T H E Piano Manufacturers of Chicago
meet the demand which surely will come,
concluded to stand together in the
and to that end they have been urging threatened labor troubles and last Monday
manufacturers to send along goods. They morning a dozen factories closed their
are quite willing to take anything in the doors, locking out a great number of work-
way of pianos, and some of them will not men. The piano manufacturers deter-
even object to paying a trifle more. They mined to take the union bull by the horns
know, too, that the manufacturers will be and have the struggle out instead of quiet-
compelled to raise their prices in the near ly acceding to the union demands. The
future.
list of the establishments closed will be
found in another portion of The Review.
GETTING TOGETHER.
This condition of affairs just at this time
\ I 7HEN business men are brought face
when all the factories were rushed with
to face with serious complications
orders is a serious blow to trade, and one
they are quite apt to lay aside little petty
which will be immediately felt in the retail
jealousies and get together for serious con-
channels throughout the country. During
sideration.
the week we have had a number of West-
There is no question but that the ominous
ern dealers in town seeking pianos, and
mutterings and the open threats which
they expressed themselves as being serious-
have already reached the very citadels of
ly inconvenienced by the condition of af-
piano manufacturing will act as an onward
fairs which now prevails in Chicago.
spur to bring manufacturers into more of
If the lockout continues the dearth of
a compact union than has heretofore existed
pianos will become more and more accen-
in this industry.
tuated, because at no time during recent
It is possible that the labor problems
years have retail stocks been so depleted
which now confront the industry may be
in the various warerooms throughout the
the means of broadening the National
trade, and never has the demand been so
Piano Manufacturers' Association so that
strong during the early fall months.
its scope will be materially extended by
The manufacturers, however, seem de-
bringing manufacturers together as a unit
termined to hold out against the unreason-
where they would stand together for the
able demands of their men, and whether a
good of the industry.
compromise will be made at an early date
is purely conjectural.
THE LONG END.
The workmen must now realize that
\ X 7 E have heard many complaints from
dealers over their inability to secure they have encountered a pretty strong
pianos. We have heard, too, a number of proposition, the easiest solution of which is
complaints and criticisms anent some man- to receive amicably what concessions manu-
ufacturers who have had the courage to ad- facturers feel inclined to grant. In this
here to business rules and raise their prices way much inconvenience as well as oceans
to correspond in a slight way with the ad- of trouble may be avoided.
Whether the men will temper their ac-
vance in materials. We have heard none,
however, come out and say that they tions with the light of reason remains to
would gladly pay more for pianos, know- be seen. The greatest houses in the West
ing that the manufacturer has troubles of are involved in this struggle—there are
his own in the advance of all kinds of ma- multitudes of interests concerned and tre-
terials and on the top of which come the de- mendous pressure will be brought to bear
all along the line to render an early adjust-
mands of labor.
Now, the dealers themselves could exer- ment of the perplexing conditions which
cise material influence just at this particu- now exist in piano making circles in the,
lar juncture of trade affairs, if they would. metropolis of the West.

Download Page 4: PDF File | Image

Download Page 5 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.