Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 29 N. 10

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
56 PAGES
With which is incorporated THE KEYNOTE.
V O L . X X I X . N o . 10. Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 3 East Fourteenth Street. New York, September 2,1899. S INGL $ E°CO P PIES
AMERICA'S MUSICAL PROGRESS.
QPEAKING of America's musical prog-
^
ress during- the last ten years, Prof.
Orem, of Philadelphia, says it is largely
due to the establishment of schools of
music and conservatories of recognized
standing, the organization of symphony
orchestras in various large centers, notably
the Boston and Chicago orchestras, and
the largely increased number of operatic
performances everywhere. "In the study
of the piano, most widely cultivated of all
instruments, a decided revolution has taken
place," says Mr. Orem. "Except in the
most extreme rural districts, the day of
the performer of the 'Silvery Waves' class
of composition is past. Owing to improved
and common sense methods of instruction,
proficiency on this and other instruments
may be acquired in a much shorter time
than formerly. The largely increased
number of capable amateurs demonstrates
this.
"There are now as accomplished per-
formers, teachers and theorists in America
as may be found anywhere, and the day of
the ill-equipped, behind the times and fre-
quently boorish foreign musical executant,
or rather 'executioner,' is passing away. I
wish to emphasize the foregoing statement.
One can find as fine pianists, teachers and
theorists in America to-day as in Europe.
"There are several causes still operating
to retard a healthy musical growth. The
apparent devotion of a large section of the
populace to music of the 'rag-time' order,
and to the mawkish sentimentality of songs
of the 'Break the News to Mother' variety
must be seriously reckoned with.
"The average quick-witted American
child is in a highly receptive condition for
all things, both good and evil, and the mu-
sical 'tommyrot' heard in the majority of
our Sunday schools may be largely held re-
sponsible for much of this vitiated taste
noticeable in a considerable section of our
population.
' 'A great deal is heard nowadays of the
American composer and the increasingly
good work being accomplished by the many
able representatives of this class demanding
recognition not only at home, but abroad.
May we not hope, and with good reason
expect, that America may soon demon-
strate her pre-eminence in music, the
youngest and most intimate of all the arts,
as she has already in so many other artis-
tic, mechanical and commercial interests?'"
*
A MONG the many artists now before the
** public there is none who has a greater
hold upon the masses than Caroline Gard-
ner Clarke, the most brilliant of sopranos.
Few, if any, singers have had such a re-
markable career, and her successes in con-
cert, oratorio and recitals would take col-
umns to describe. Miss Clarke is an artist
of rare capabilities. With a magnificent
physique, a voice of wide range and excep-
tional sweetness, with no taint of that hor-
rible vibrato, she sings with a breadth of
tone, expression and enthusiasm that carry
CAROLINE GARDNER CLARKE.
its previous concours that, through a yearly
award of prizes for the best works, Ameri-
can composers will be encouraged and
stimulated to higher efforts and the cause
of music greatly advanced. Hence it an-
nounces that for the sixth annual concours
the subjects and prizes shall be as follows :
For the best symphony, $300; for the best
overture, $200; for piano or violin concer-
to, $200.
Manuscripts must be sent between Sept.
21st and Jan. 15th, 1900, the public award
of prizes being made about April 15th,
1 goo. Composers and authors are at liberty
to use their own name or a nom de plume.
*
QAINT-SAENS has written an aphorism
^
which ought to fall like a bombshell
among the concert pianists who—with some
notable exceptions, like Paderewski, Joseffy
and MacDowell—are more and more sacri-
ficing everything that makes music inter-
esting to mere exhibitions of digital celer-
ity, in which, after all, the mechanical
pianos can beat them beyond comparison.
"The craze for too-rapid tempo," says
Saint-Saens, "so widespread in our day,
destroys musical form and tends to degrade
music to a confused and uninteresting
noise; nothing is left but speed, and that
is not enough."
with them a charm that makes her one of T H E publication of Meyerbeer's posthum-
* ous works, which, according to the
the most popular singers of the day. Dur-
ing the coming season Miss Clarke will be composer's will, were to be given to the
heard in all the principal cities in a reper- public thirty years after his death, should
have been carried out in 1894, but the
tory varied in the extreme.
readiness of Meyerbeer's son-in-law, Baron
*
'"THE Maine Musical Festival will be- Karpp, to publish the manuscripts has
*• gin in Portland on October 2d, the again been neutralized by the opposition
closing concert in that city taking place on of the other daughter, the wife of the
October 4th, and on the 5th the Ban- painter, Richter, so that we shall have to
gor festival commences. This change has wait until this lady sees fit to give a formal
been made because of the other and con- consent to the step. The manuscripts con-
flicting engagements of Mme. Sembrich. tain, among other works, a complete opera
The following artists are expected to ap- never yet performed, a number of smaller
pear: Mme. Marcella Sembrich, Mme. compositions, and several important letters
Charlotte Maconda, Mrs. Eva Gardiner of Heine.
Coleman, Miss Carrie Bridewell, Miss
Bertha Cushing; Frank V. F. Pollock and j\|O better proof of the great hold which
William C. Weeden, tenors; Julian Walker * ^ Joseffy has on the American musical
and Gwylim Miles, bassos; Hans Kronold, public is needed than the rapidity with
which the different dates for his tour have
'cellist, and Richard Burmeister, pianist.
been closed. At the time of writing his
*
T H E National Conservatory of Music of entire season is practically filled. During
* America, of which Emil Paur is director, his tournee Joseffy is certain to receive the
is thoroughly convinced by the success of reception which is due so eminent an artist.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
ear (from a professional point of hearing)
to bear upon the works submitted. Do,
then, the majority of unskilled listeners
receive no worthy gratification? The ques-
tion may be variously determined: but it
P* may be suggested that a perfect aesthetic re-
ceptability may exist without much, if any,
knowledge of the technics, the architech-
TELEPHONE NUMBER. 1745.--EIQMTEENTH STREET.
nics, and the other academic virtues of the
The musical supplement to The Review is art. A fully intelligent and appreciative
published on the first Saturday of each month. imbibing of the musical sounds and their
spirit may be possible even without much
science. And indeed, instances have been
1VJO ONE who enjoys melody will have plentiful, on the other hand, of an actual
*• cause to complain this season. Even exhaustion and killing of the primitive
at so early a period as this we have reason- aesthetic delight after a too scientific pur-
able assurance that next winter will be suit of the art has been made.
notable in music. The impresarii of grand
opera have completed their plans, and the JVAISS SARA ANDERSON, whose por-
directors of concert, chamber music, or- ' " * trait occupies the place of honor on
chestral performances, are busy preparing our cover page this month, is perhaps the
and announcing their engagements. There youngest soprano now appearing before
is nothing indefinite about these vocal and the musical public. Although but in her
instrumental promises. Managers of mu- twenty-second year, she has won a prestige
sical enterprises cannot afford to take the in the artistic world of which she can well
haphazard chances or to give the illusive feel proud. Her first appearance was at
programmes of theatric speculators. The the Worcester Festival and her success was
man who undertakes to provide opera for instantaneous. Throughout the season one
us is forced to depend for the financial suc- success followed the other, and this season
cess of his venture on preliminary sub- will find her one of the busiest singers now
scriptions. He must give an accurate before the public. While singing at the
account of what he is going to do and the Louisville May Festival she sang at one of
artists by whose assistance he will do it the evening concerts the ever beautiful
before we purchase tickets for his series of song "Thou art like unto a flower," by
performances. Last year our citizens paid Rubinstein.
Miss Anderson's soulful
a goodly fortune to the Grau Company, rendering of the song brought down the
before the Metropolitan doors were opened house with tremendous applause and
in order to guard the management against cheers. The following morning she was
loss.
the recipient of a magnificent wreath of
Grand opera is the most costly of luxu- violets, with the inscription:
ries, and no impresario would attempt it if
" Thou art like unto a flower."
the public did not in some measure guar-
(Signed) From the ladies of Louisville.
antee its expenses. But in order to gain
Next season she will be under the man-
this practical support from the people a agement of the Henry Wolfsohn Musical
manager must tell us clearly his objects Bureau.
Lately Miss Anderson, while
and the exact means by which he will singing in London at a private musicale,
attain them.
was surprised to have learned that Mr.
This stipulation has been observed. Mr. Maurice Grau had heard her, and the out-
Abbey has returned from Europe with a come was that she was offered a contract
satisfactory list of artists and with agree- for the balance of the season at Covent
ment to produce a certain number of new Garden and also to sing at the Metropolitan
operas.
Opera House next season.
The concert managers have also bound
themselves to introduce many artists who
of our eminent writers describes
are at present known to us only by their
this age as " the era of mediocrity,"
foreign reputation, and also engaged to and says that in his opinion the dis-
renew our acquaintance with celebrities semination of knowledge and not the con-
Whose talents have already established centration of culture appears to be the
them in our favor. Indeed the plans of marked characteristic ot our present stage
the various musical directors provide an of democracy.
Unusually appetizing menu in vocal and
There is much truth in this analysis of
instrumental enjoyment.
present day conditions, but the most
lamentable thing in this connection is that
| N view of the multitude of concerts the knowledge disseminated is not endur-
* which engage the attention of the ing. We seem to be suffering from an
lovers of music throughout the season, the epidemic of intellectual scorching, to use
philosophic mind is inclined to put forward the bicycling expression, and it is as rife
one question—namely, what percentage in the musical as in the book field. A
of a fairly high class audience takes that decade or so ago music, like books, was
intelligent interest in the better pieces much dearer and scarcer in every way,
submitted to it which the musician would than it is to-day, and its value and the
assume as that alone proper to the rightful benefits derived more lasting.
audition of music? It may perhaps be at
To-day with free libraries and cheap •
once admitted that only a very small mi- music, serious study, like the true reading
nority of even a good and representative habit, seems to be fast disappearing.
audience actually bring the requisite trained Every one reads and every one plays some
musical instrument,—in fact there is an
amazing activity of superficial faculties.
The great majority of people seem prone
to intellectual scorching, so much so that
it is becoming the curse of the age.
Frank Stockton is said to have given this
class of readers the name of "scorching
skimmers," which seems to be a parti-
cularly appropriate term. The "scorching
skimmer " looks upon music, literature, or
whatever comes under consideration as
something to be raced through without
serious consideration, and the consequence
is but little true pleasure or lasting benefits
are derived by a large element among our
people—the element, mark you, who aspire
to culture.
To this mental condition may be traced
the rag-time vogue, and the appreciation of
the thousands of inane songs which have
tended so much to vitiate the healthy
taste of the people for ballads which are
clean in verse, and possess sufficient musi-
cal merit to enable them to rank with sim-
ilar productions in other countries.
It is an interesting question if, after all,
it is a greater national feat to have the
mass of our people dominated by the rag-
time craze than to await years for the arri-
val of the few super-eminent masters.
*
C O R the forty-second annual festival of
the Worcester County Musical Asso-
ciation to be held in Worcester, Mass.,
this month, the Boston Symphony Or-
chestra of sixty pieces, with Frank Kneisel
as concert master, has been engaged, and
George W. Chadwick will conduct the
chorus of 400 voices. The principal chorus
and orchestral works to be given are:
Tuesday evening, Sept. 26, Haydn's
"Creation"; Wednesday afternoon, Gold-
mark's " Sakuntala " (overture), Beethov-
en's fifth symphony; Wednesday evening,
Parker's "King Trojan," Chadwick's "Lily
Nymph"; Thursday afternoon, Converse's
symphony, first movement, MacDowell's
" Suite No. 1 " (piano concerto not yet se-
lected); Thursday evening, Mackenzie's
overture, "Britannia," excerpts from Wag-
ner's "Lohengrin,/ Saint SaSns' "Om-
phale's Spinning Wheel "; Friday after-
noon, Mendelssohn's "Athalie " (overture),
Tschaikowski's fifth symphony; Friday
evening, Berlioz' " Damnation of Faust."
Mme. Schumann-Heink, the popular con-
tralto of the Metropolitan Opera House,
will not sing at the festival. In her place,
Mme. Marcella Sembrich will be the lead-
ing star, arrangements for the prima donna
being completed with the festival commit-
tee and Mr. Henry Wolfsohn. The other
leading artists of the festival are: D.
Ffrangcon Davies, Gwilym Miles, Evan
Williams, Vladimir de Pachmann, the Rus-
sian pianist, Miss Florence Houghton, W.
Theodore Van York, George J. Hamlin,
Miss Louise B. Voight and Miss Grace
Preston, contralto.
r
T H A T delightful pianist, Emil Sauer,
* who captivated the American musical
public last season, dropped some valuable
hints recently, in the course of a talk with
a European paper, on piano study. He
said: "Nicolas Rubinstein was truly a

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