Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 28 N. 18

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With which is incorporated THE KEYNOTE.
V O L . XXVIII. N o . 18. Published Every Saturday by Edward Lyman Bill at 3 East Fourteenth Street. New York, May 6,1899,
MR. FRANK TAFT.
EW affairs in the world of music during
the season now closing have excited
so much interest or called forth such highly
commendatory opinions from distinguished
critics, press and public, as the concerts by
The Madrigal Singers, the closing one of
which occurred at Chickering Hall last
week. It has well been said of these con-
certs that they removed the cult of music
from the realms of sordid thoughts, for the
programs have been a chain of exquisite
compositions of various forms of choruses,
all sung with true musicianly spirit.
The success attained by the Madrigal
Singers is due unquestionably to the
splendid work of the director, Mr. Frank
Taft, whose handsome portrait appears on
the cover page of this issue. This dis-
tinguished concert organist whose reputa-
tion extends all over the United States, and
who is also a composer of acknowledged
eminence, has added to his laurels as a
versatile musician by the splendid artistic
success achieved at these concerts. Of
course it has meant much time, devotion
to high ideals, and consummate skill to ac-
complish such results in a very limited
period, even conceding that Mr. Taft has
had the collaboration of eminent singers,
all enthusiastically anxious to make the
affairs worthy of themselves and of their
talented conductor. This esprit de corps
may be attributed to Mr. Taft's tact in
handling his forces. Although a severe
disciplinarian, exacting perfect work, he is
always genial. He is forceful, precise and
magnetic, and seems to be in his element
as a conductor, wielding the baton with
grace and authority.
Mr. Taft is a native of this State, hav-
ing been born in East Bloomfield. From
his earliest years he displayed extraordi-
nary talent for music, evincing a predilec-
tion for the organ. In 1876 while studying
in Genesee Wesleyan Seminary, Lima,
N. Y., he commenced to study the art of
playing the "king of instruments " under
George H. Bangs. He made rapid prog-
ress in his favorite study and in the summer
of 1879 began his studies with Clarence
Eddy while the latter was in Canandaigua,
N. Y. In the fall of that year he went to
Chicago and continued his studies with
this eminent master. Shortly after reach-
ing Chicago he was appointed organist of
the Wabash Avenue M. E. Church which
was followed later by a more important
engagement at Trinity M. E. Church where
he continued to play until leaving the city
in
1882.
As might be expected from an enthusias-
tic music lover and a conscientious pupil
he made rapid progress under Mr. Eddy,
as well as with Frederick Grant Gleason,
with whom he studied musical theory and
composition. In the interim he made his
appearances at numerous concerts in Chica-
go establishing for himself an enviable
reputation as a concert performer.
In the closing months of 1882 Mr. Taft
made New York his home where he con-
tinued his organ studies under Samuel P.
Warren and composition with Ferdinand
Q. Dulcken, a musician of distinction.
Shortly after his arrival in this city he was
engaged as organist of the Episcopal
Church of the Epiphany and later with St.
Matthew's P. E. Church, Jersey City, which
was followed a year later by an engage-
ment at the Clinton Avenue Congregational
Church, Brooklyn, where he played for
thirteen years. In 1894 he was engaged
as organist of the Jewish Temple Beth-El,
Fifth avenue, this city. In addition to
filling this engagement, in 1895 n e accepted
the position as organist and musical direc-
tor of the Madison Avenue Reformed
Church, one of the most prominent metro-
politan congregations, playing at the Tem-
ple Friday and Saturday and at the Sun-
day Services of the Church.
Mr. Taft's special talents as an organist
are undoubtedly best displayed in the con-
cert field. He has made numerous ex-
tended tours throughout the United States,
playing on some of the most noted organs,
and winning the encomiums of the leading
critics and his fellow organists. He has
appeared as solo organist at the Worcester
(Mass.) festivals, and was also one of the
official organists at the Chicago Columbian
Exposition.
As a composer Mr. Taft has also given
many proofs of his ability. One of the
most notable of his many meritorious
works, " March Symphonique " was played
by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and
made quite a "hit."
Glancing over Mf. Taft's achievements
up to date, it is safe to predict a future
abounding in greater results than those
yet accomplished. A young man, full of
well directed ambition and imbued with
praiseworthy ideals he is bound to be
heard from in the no distant future.
A S one might expect from a man of such
**• a highly sensitive and refined tem-
perament as Emil Sauer, he is an enthusias-
tic lover of art in all forms. In the
Independent , writing on "The Color Value
in%[usic," this eminent pianist makes the
following acknowledgment of the debt he
owes the sister art of painting:
"I may truly say that I have found an
inspiration in art that has greatly aided my
music, and that there is not an art gallery
in all Europe that I have not seen and that
I do not love. I believe that I have learned
more from painting and the study of it
that is of benefit to me than I derived even
from Nicolai Rubinstein, great as is my
debt to him.
"There seems to me ever to be a har-
mony between art and music, and I wor-
ship at the shrine of Velasquez, who ap-
peals to me as the greatest of painters,
especially in the matter of color; and the
two that come after him in the order of
merit are Titian and Rembrandt. Velas-
quez teaches me much. When I look at
one of his pictures, as I have done in
Madrid, and see there ten thousand shades
of black and gray, he shows me, as no one
else can, the possibilities of color signifi-
cance and gradation, and it thus becomes
possible for me to apply something of the
same color grades to music, and in the in-
terpretation of it to give music a color
value that it were impossible to obtain
otherwise."
A CCORDING to a prominent writer the
**• Italians consider opera solely in re-
lation to their sensuous emotions; the
French as producing pleasures more or
less akin to those of the table, the Span-
iards mainly as a vehicle for dancing, and
the Englishman as an expensive, but not
unprofitable way of demonstrating finan-
cial prosperity. In other words, the Italian
might be said to hear through what is
euphemistically called his heart; the
Frenchman through his palate, the Span-
iard through his toes, the German through
his brain, and the Englishman through his
pocket.
is planning an opera with
M ASCAGNI
a libretto based upon the love ad-
ventures of George Sand and Alfred de
Musset.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TELEPHONE
NUMBER.
1745.-EIQHTEENTH
STREET.
The musical supplement to The Review is
published on the first Saturday of each month.
T H E "musical" novel as a factor in rais-
* ing the standard of musical knowl-
edge and culture, has been the subject of
some discussion in recent issues of the
Times of this city. The point is well
^
the interest manifested in this
jeot^ could be turned into more profit-
able channels were readers of so-called
musical novels to be more catholic in their
reading and not confine themselves merely
to this exact form of literature, but to in-
clude in their repertoire such works* as
would help to increase a knowledge of a
better appreciation of music. Many read-
ers, tempted by the hope that the long
sought for musical atmosphere would be
found in certain novels from "Chas. Au-
chester" down the long list to "Evelyn In-
nes" and "Miss Traumerei,"—all pretty
stories more or less cleverly told and
many worthy a re-reading—are realizing
how utterly valueless they are in fulfilling
the object the reader had in mind when
purchasing them.
It has well been said that there are two
ways, bo.th necessary ones, and fortunately
both partaking of the nature of "the prim-
rose path" of cultivating an intelligent ap-
preciation of the best music. The first
step is to hear all the good concerts one
possibly can, a plan very easy to carry in-
to effect in this our day and generation.
But this alone is quite insufficient, and we
come to the second step in our plan, and
we think the most important—the reading
and re-reading of some or all of the many
good books on music which have made
their appearance in the last few years—
books written not for the musician but for
the music lover.
How much more satisfactory this than
wasting one's time in ascertaining whether
or not certain novels are steeped in a mus-
ical atmosphere. Let us look up some of
the many of the delightful books now be-
fore the public—books that are written, not
for the musician, but for the music lover—
and a reward will be forthcoming that is
proportioned to the careful and intelligent
use of the books themselves.
Music is an art governed by certain fixed
rules; rules which may be evaded to a cer-
tain extent, or modified or improved by
composers of true genius. Still a sym-
phony, for instance, is not such unless it
fulfills certain laws governing its construc-
tion. Hence the simpler rules governing
form, rhythm, melody, harmony, etc., and
even some of the principles of orchestra-
tion, must be understood before the con-
cert-goer is capable of judging of the merits
of a composition—old or new; provided he
wishes to assert an opinion better worth
while than it is pretty, or that he was much
Should there not be a certain consistency,
pleased by it.
even in the wildest of romancing? Granted
By reading works not too technical, but that the "structural changes" might pro-
which tend to convey a comparatively duce the voice, could hearing a few airs
clear idea of music and musical form, a played on the fiddle produce the singer;
greater enjoyment of the concert or opera give the requisite knowledge of breathing,
is possible, because the secrets of musical phrasing, tone-production and delivery, to
structure and expression are being mas- say nothing of sentiment and musical feel-
tered.
ing, which are largely gifts of nature?
The growing culture of our country,
Perhaps it is absurd to seriously discuss
particularly in the field of music, is signifi- the matter at all, and I do so only to point
cantly manifest in the growing demand for out this newest glaring instance of the way
and appreciation of such works as treat of non-musical literary folk bungle when they
the development of music, the orchestra chance to touch upon musical themes.
and all descriptions of musical subjects.
*
It demonstrates that the people are evolut- T H E following general outline of the ses-
ing from unreality to realities, from fiction
'
sions of the Music Teachers' National
to fact—that this form of literature is no Association during its twenty-third annual
longer a se*aled book to an army of music convention to be held in Cincinnati, June
lovers who formerly looked upon such 21, 22 and 23 will be read with some in-
works as dry and uninteresting.
terest :
*
The first morning session will be de-
Q PEAKING on this subject of "musical" voted to addresses of welcome, the Presi-
^
novels, some of the blunders made by dent's address, reports of the Secretary
the authors when referring to musical sub- and Treasurer, and a short business ses-
jects are really humorous. Ernest Shriver sion, after which there will be two addresses
recently instanced an illustration in con- on topics of general musical interest, by
nection with a sensational short story enti- two musicians of national reputation. Ad-
tled " The Cry of Fate, "which appeared in journment at noon.
Jerome K. Jerome's English magazine, the . The afternoon will be devoted to an
Idler. A young man is informed by a spe- organ recital on the great organ in the
cialist that he has a throat disease that will celebrated Springer Music Hall, followed
kill him in six months, with the extraordi- by a miscellaneous concert to be given
nary information added that in three either in the Odeon or in Music Hall, ac-
months structural changes in his throat cording to the number of members present.
will give the doomed man " the most won- This afternoon concert will embrace the
derful tenor voice that has been heard this performance of a group of piano composi-
century." His prediction proves true to tions of American composers by a pianist
the letter; the hero of the story, through of national reputation, the singing of two
his singing, gains fame and fortune and groups of American songs by prominent
dies on schedule time. There is a love epi- vocalists, and the performance of two en-
sode interwoven of which we need take no semble numbers for piano and strings.
account.
The evening concert will present or-
The whole thing is wildly fanciful, and chestral works.
The second day's session will begin with
perhaps, open to criticism on general
grounds, but even supposing that the main departmental meetings of the teachers of
motive of the tale is admissable, (and it is the different branches of musical instruc-
no worse than hundreds turned out by tion, in different rooms, each division by
story-writers straining after the astonish- itself, and conducted by a teacher of na-
ing and the weird) there is a serious defect sional reputation. These sessions will ap-
in the way the strictly musical side of the peal to every professional musician, for the
matter is handled. The specialist (who exchange of ideas in teaching was con-
meanwhile, is getting great professional sidered the raison d'etre of the Association
satisfaction from watching the progress of by those who are responsible for its ex-
this rare case) immediately upon discover- istence.
ing the trouble, takes the young man to a
The latter part of the morning session
violinist (not a voice teacher) who gives will be devoted to addresses and discus-
him "lessons" by playing "concert airs" sions upon topics of general interest to all
to him upon the violin. By the time the classes of musicians, by men whose names
"voice" has arrived, which it does prompt- are household words in the musical world.
ly at the end of the three months as the Adjournment at noon.
doctor had predicted, the learner is all
The afternoon concert will be of the
ready to step upon the platform and devote same general character as that of the pre-
the remaining three months of his exist- vious day, beginning with an organ reci-
ence to ravishing the ears of the musical tal, which will be followed by piano solos,
public and gathering in the guineas, which vocal solos and chamber music.
he proceeds to do. From the moment he
The pianist of the afternoon will be Mr.
could sing, "till the time when he stood Hans von Schiller, of Chicago, assisted by
before the vast multitude at the Albert Messrs. Esser and Bruecker, (violin and
Hall and sang to them in a way they had 'cello), also of Chicago, in the performance
never heard before, his progress was a tri- of a new trio for piano and strings, by
umphal march." And mind you, he had Hugo Kaun, of Milwaukee.
never sung a note in his life before he had
The evening concert will consist of or-
met that specialist and that violinist!
chestral works, the performance of a piano

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