Music Trade Review

Issue: 1899 Vol. 28 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
for all that the ' Fall of the House of Usher '
is original. It is barely possible, of course,
that the Paleolithic Age swarmed not only
with monsters (now happily extinct,) but
with purely original geniuses, but in modern
times it would be as useless to search for
the one as for the other."
The moral of all this unquestionably is
that the words "original" and "original-
ity" are possessed of a mighty big per-
centage of antiquity.
\ \ 7HEN we come to originality of expres-
sion in the arts we are dealing with
a more or less artificial expression of char-
acter. That is to say, no man can be abso-
lutely original, for. he has to express him-
self in the terms of art, and it has taken
generation after, generation to build up
music, so that before the young composer
can be said to be sufficiently cultured to
compose he must have assimilated all that
has gone before. This is the more easy,
as there are always great modern composers
who influence the young musician, and
these great modern composers represent in
themselves the art of music so far as it has
gone.
Thus, for a young man of to-day the
compositions of Wagner and Brahms con-
tain all that has been achieved in music by
Bach, Mozart, and Beethoven, besides the
personal achievements of Wagner and
Brahms. The young man may study the
works of these men, and be blissfully un-
conscious that his music is a development
of what has gone before; but all the same,
when that young man's works are per-
formed, you will see that they could not
have been written unless the old composers
had once lived. In this sense, of course,
there is no such thing as originality.
No man stands by himself, be he musi-
cian, artist, or scientist; no man can think
•without having assimilated the thoughts of
those who have gone before; or if he does
think, his thoughts are, as a rule, of no
particular value, as they have probably
been proved to be utterly fallacious. And
music being so much a matter of expres-
sion, it is natural enough that the young
composer's work should show distinct
traces of the masters he has worshipped.
'"THE song recitals given by Albert Ger-
* ard-Thiers at Christian Science Hall,
Thursday evenings during December,
D D H I f f N ' C Bronchial
D K U W N
O Troches
were highly successful both in excellence
of program, rendition and attendance.
Mr. Thiers has an assured place in the esteem
of music lovers and he has been most
happy in surrounding himself with assist-
ing artists who never fail to contribute to
the enjoyment of his entertainments.
*
T H E prejudice against the so-called au-
* tomatic instruments is rapidly van-
ishing in face of the actual achieve-
ments of the Pianola—the wonderful new
piano-player, and the latest and most per-
fect result of years of effort by the ^Eolian
Co. to produce an artistic semi-automatic
substitute for a human performer. The
remarkable attributes of this invention
have been acclaimed by Moriz Rosenthal as
well as by the leading lights in the piano
world.
15.nil Liebling, iti the December issue of
The Etude, speaks of the accomplishments
and possibilities of such an invention as
the Pianola in this wise: "The other night
I had the opportunity of listening to a per-
formance of the Wieniawski concert waltz
by one of the mechanical instruments and
it was enough to make one very thought-
ful indeed, and apprehensive of inevitable
results, so far as executive art is concerned.
This very difficult selection was not only
played with a vim and technical proficiency
which no living virtuoso could emulate,
but with a nicety of phrasing and a variety
of tone that effectually disarmed all criti-
cism which might have been made on that
score. If this sort of thing goes on, it is
difficult to perceive the necessity of indi-
vidual effort, for this mechanical device, to
most intents and purposes, does away with
the artist, who, even after endless practice,
can never hope to equal its perfection,
either in force, rapidity, clearness or pre-
cision.
"If the proper enjoyment of music lies in
its being heard, instead of being assisted
by the visual sense, I for one am free to
confess that I have heard many famous
artists who, after a lifetime of study, fell
far short of the instrument quoted above."
Boston, Manager Charles Ellis an-
nounces an opera season of three
weeks, or eighteen performances in all,
beginning on January 23 at the Boston
Theatre. The singers engaged, and their
repertory as well, are known already in Mr.
Ellis's Philadelphia season. The orchestra
will be of players from the New York
Symphony Orchestra, and the conductors
will be Walter Damrosch, Signor Seppilli
and Herr Fried.
*
C M I L PAUR, the distinguished conduc-
*-^ tor, who has now made his home
among us, and who is doing such effective
work in the orchestral field, made some
interesting remarks in last Sunday's Sun
regarding the musical development of the
Nation, which are timely and interesting.
When asked regarding the musical outlook,
he said: "Bright. The anomaly is that
New York is without its own permanent
orchestra. It is the largest and wealthiest
city in the country.
It has more music
than the rest put together, yet it hasn't its
own orchestra. It could support one with-
out a doubt—at least in a few years. All
of the great singers come here. All of the
great pianists and violinists and other
artists come here. And the public seems
to care more to hear the men and the
women than it does to hear good music
itself. At present the demand is for stars.
But that will gradually adjust itself. The
orchestras here play just as good music as
the foreign ones play. Gradually the cost
of giving this music will grow less because
more people will want to hear it. The
thing acts both ways."
A CURIOUS story is told of Paderew-
^*- ski's " Minuet," perhaps the most
popular of all his compositions. Paderew-
ski, while still a professor at the Conserva-
toire of Warsaw, was one night at the
house of Swicztochowski, the Polish litter-
ateur. The poet declared that no living
composer could ever compare with Mozart
in simplicity and beauty. Paderewski at
the moment simply shrugged his shoulders,
but on the following evening he returned
to the same house and sat down at the
piano.
'' May I play you a little thing of Mozart's
which perhaps you do not know ? " he said.
He played the minuet. Swicztochowski
was enchanted, and exclaimed,
" Now you will acknowledge that a piece
like that could never be written in our
time! "
" Well," said Paderewski, " that happens
to be a minuet written by myself."
Casb, Eycbange, 1Rente*>, also
SoU> on j£a$s payments
the popular cure for
IRRITATED THROATS.
Grand, Square and Upright
Fac-Simile
Signature of
PIANOFORTES
. These instruments have been before the pub-
lic for fifty years, and upon their excellence
alone have attained an
Unpurchased Pre-Emlnence*
Which establishes them as UN EQUALED
in Tone, Touch, Workmanship and
Durability.
Every Piano Fully Warranted for Five Years
All our instruments contain the full iron frame and
patent tuning pin. The greatest invention in the history
of piano making. Any radical changes in the climate, heat
or dampness, cannot affect the standing in tone of our in-
struments, and therefore challenge the world that oart
•rill excel any otbeiv
No. 19 East 14thiStreet,
NEW YORK.
WM. KNABE & CO.
WAREROOMS
48 5th Ave., near 20th St., New York.
89 & 24 E. Baltimore St., Baltimore ,
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TN the Grau company, now at the Metro-
politan, there are three singers who are
triumphant examples of perfect singing and
of its results—Lilli Lehmann, Marcella
Sembrieh and Jean de Reszke. At fifty,
after a career of consistent labor in the
interpretation of the great dramatic and
declamatory roles of Wagner—Brunnhilde,
Isolde and Ortrude—Mme. Lehmann's
voice, though perhaps a little less elastic
and a little, less vigorous, is still pure,
round, fresh, true, and, above all, stable.
Its condition is such that it is as much as
ever under the singer's control, responsive
to all demands of an expressive nature.
Marcella Sembrich's voice, after twenty
years of constant service in the florid ex-
ercises of colorature song, is still smooth
and fluent. The act of singing may entail
a little more effort on the part of the
singer, but the result attained is as glori-
ous as ever. The voice is as polished in
legato and as agile in staccato as when Sem-
brieh first became a famous artist.
Jean de Reszke's control of his vocal
equipment is so complete, so just and con-
siderate, is governed by such thorough
knowledge of everything that makes up
the science of singing, that it has permitted
him to become a marvellous singer, one of
the few in musical history who will live as
a master in both lyric and dramatic music.
In all these three cases it is art that is
vindicated and glorified, not voice; for,
heretical as this may sound to some, not
one of these persons has a voice of extra-
ordinary quality.
*
TN England, according to the London
Truth, a composer is much better able
to secure the suffrages of a leading vocalist
than the publisher, who can only do it as a
matter of business, whereas the composer
can very often bring social influence to
bear; and where a lady composer is con-
cerned, bright eyes and amiable manners
are frequently potent where purely busi-
ness arguments would be of no avail.
Some years ago certain eminent vocalists
tried speculations in songs, and some of
them did fairly well by the transaction.
A vocalist would, for example, purchase a
song outright from the composer, and after
singing it a few times, sell it again to a
publisher at an increased price and at a
considerable royalty. The English vocal-
ist always, or almost always, is paid a roy-
alty, for singing drawing-room songs in
public.
I T seems almost incredible to one who is
*• aware that every German city of 50,000
inhabitants has a good orchestra, to believe
that in this country there should be cities
of half a million and a million, like St.
Louis and Philadelphia, without regular
first-class orchestras, says Henry T. Finck.
Cincinnati and Pittsburg, Chicago and
Boston have what are called permanent
orchestras, and that is about all. New
York, though having no permanent orches-
tra of its own, i. e., no body of men who
rehearse daily and play only under one
conductor, hears the Boston band twenty
times this season, the Philharmonic sixteen
times, and other concerts that need not be
named—sixty in all, which is quite enough,
I am sure—more than any foreign city,
except Berlin, can show.
The Boston
Symphony Orchestra will discourse good
music in various American cities, under its
new conductor, Mr. Gericke, whose sym-
pathies are with the classics rather than
the modern. But, as Wagner said, let us
honor the great masters.
*
J\ A ME. Blanche Marchesi, who is to ap-
* " * pear in the United States early in
January, and make a tour under the
direction of Henry Wolfsohn, writes to
her manager from
London, as follows
about her appearance before the Queen—
and taking the greatest interest in every-
thing musical. Princess Beatrice accom-
panied my nine songs beautifully, and
when the little program was over, and I
asked her Majesty if she had any further
desire, she said, in the most lively and
delicious manner, 'yes, please repeat the
Madrigal by Chaminade, I like it im-
mensely.' I repeated it, and the Queen
smiled to the song the whole time. I was
so happy, because they told me that the
Queen had said in the morning, I had
done her so much good the evening before
and she liked my songs so much. I hope
my American tour will be a success."
Mme. Marchesi expects to leave Europe
the latter part of Decem-
ber and will make her
New York appearance in
Mendelssohn Hall on the
afternoon of January 25th
in a Song Recital.
*
S
IGNOR MANCINEL-
LI'S "Ero e Leandro"
is to be sung for the first
time here in the latter part
of January. The London
cast is available intact.
Albert Saleza, Pol Plan-
gon, Emma Eames and
Ernestine S c h u m a n n -
Heink are all members of
the present company and
the opera could be given
quite as it was in London.
*
A NEW chamber music
**
o r g a n i z a t i o n has
entered the local field of
music. It is called the
Mannes String Quartet
and its members
are
David Mannes, first vio-
lin ; L u d w i g Ma r u m ,
second violin; J o s e p h
Laender, viola, and Leo
Schulz, 'cello. All four
artists have high repu-
tations.
*
MME. BLANCHE MARCHESI.
"We arrived at the Earl of Carrington's,
at Abcrgeldie Castle, who kindly invited
us to stay with them. Shortly after our
arrival, came the carriage of the Queen to
fetch my husband and myself to her Ma-
jesty. ' During my concert the Queen
spoke to me several times, an4 always in
the most flattering terms. At the conclusion
of the performance, she gave me her in-
itials and crown in diamonds, to be worn
on a white ribbon as a decoration.
"The next morning we left the castle,
but on arriving at our hotel we found the
following telegram: 'Mr. York (the mana-
ger) is desired by the Queen to invite
Mme. Marchesi to come here this afternoon
to see Princess Beatrice, and to remain the
night, the Queen would like to hear Mme.
Marchesi sing again this evening. Princess
Beatrice will accompany her.'
"So I went and sang again, and the
Queen was most gracious and kind, talking
of art and artists, music and composers,
OTWITHSTANDING the fact that
the music of Mascagni's new Japan-
ese Opera " I r i s " shows greater care in
composition than any of his earlier works,
it has achieved but a moderate success.
This is due chiefly to the libretto, which is
disappointing.
*
LUNKET GREENE will arrive in this
country early in January. He will
give three song recitals at Chamber Music
Hall on the afternoons of January 6, 9
and 16.
*
ADY HALLE (Norman Neruda,) the
English violiniste, will make her New
York debut at the third concerts of the
Boston Symphony Orchestra on January
18 and 19.
N
P
L
George K. Johnston, father of R. E.
Johnston, the well-known concert mana-
ger, died at his late home, Brooklyn, on
Saturday last.

Download Page 8: PDF File | Image

Download Page 9 PDF File | Image

Future scanning projects are planned by the International Arcade Museum Library (IAML).

Pro Tip: You can flip pages on the issue easily by using the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard.