Music Trade Review

Issue: 1898 Vol. 27 N. 24

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
TELEPHONE
NUMBER,
1745—EIGHTEENTH
STREET.
of airy existence no longer fettered by
phases of emotional feeling.
If a person possess but a spark of divine
instinct he is able, perhaps but in a limited
degree, to dip at least in the liquid melodies
of inspired music even if he has not studied
the means whereby that effect has been
obtained; but recite to an individual who
has not learned, actually or by frequency
of reading, the rules of prosody—read to
such a one metres of a Milton or Tenny-
son, and no chord of sympathy will be
touched. Why? Music appeals to the soul,
the higher part, the unknown quantity
of a man's organization, whereas poetry
demands the acquired knowledge of a
language and its correct meaning and ap-
plication. Music can accentuate the verse,
but find if you can a single line of poetry
or prose which might add to the effect of a
musical poem—Beethoven's C minor or
Pastoral Symphony, for instance.
""FHE present season of grand opera prom-
*
ises to be a reeord breaker in every
.respect. We knew in advance, of course,
that the management had drawn up a pro-
gram w r hich, in the matter of performers
and works, was not to be paralleled; indeed
it was lavish on the side of recklessness.
There remained the serious consideration
whether or not the community, including
the world of fashion, music lovers pure and
simple and those who merely sought amuse-
ment, would back up the impressario and
the stock-holders of the Metropolitan in
their enterprise.
What a glorious thought it is that our
It is pleasant to record that after two art is the only one which absolutely con-
weeks' performances this question can be tains itself in itself.
For this very
answered in the affirmative.
Many of reason it can scarcely be termed an art. It
the new comers, such as Ernst Van Dyck, is more a spiritual existence—an implied
Marcella Sembrich, M. Saleza, as well as life. Poetry, greatest of the arts proper,
all the leading favorites, have been heard gives but a word picture of a natural
and their reception has been enthusiastic. beauty or emotion. The plastic art, which
Maurice Grau has unquestionably strength- must rank next, copies in more perfect
ened his forces by the addition of many guise the greatest of earthly creations, the
stars of great magnitude. It is gratifying human form.
I say "in more perfect
that a serious effort to give us the best guise;" that is, more coldly beautiful,
that is to be had in the way of musical morespirituelle, less earthly, less animal.
talent is appreciated by this town. The The nakedness of the statue does not of-
community is showing that it is awake to fend ; it raises no sensual thoughts. It is
its opportunities.
Attendance at even a cold and in white. It is less human—
few of the great works which are performing more godlike.
this winter is a liberal education in itself.
*
*
I T is said that Pope Leo is engaged in
T H E cosmopolitanism of the artists ap-
'
writing a Latin song on the "Worship
*
pearing at the Opera House testifies of the Redeemer," to celebrate the end of
to the universality of the divine art and de- the century, and to have selected the priest
monstrates that the best talent has been composer Perosi to compose the music.
culled from every opera house in the old The Pope is also writing a libretto for an
world. There are singers from Germany, oratorio which has been set to music by M.
Italy, Poland, Hungary, Holland, Belgium,
Theodore Dubois, director of the Paris
France, England, Australia, and America. Conservatoire, and will be performed in
There are singers dramatic and singers the Cathedral of Rheims in the latter part
lyric; tenors robusto and tenors di grazia; of December by an orchestra of 120 pieces
bassos cantante and bassos profundo. and a chorus of 200 voices. The subject of
There are women whose voices express the the oratorio is "The Baptism of Clovis."
passions of humanity and women whose Students of French history will remember
voices emulate the song of birds; men who that the baptism of Clovis led to the general
sing of love and men who sing of hate. All acceptance of the Christian religion and
schools, all methods, all styles are repre- contributed greatly to the setting up of that
sented. Arias will be sung with all the bulwark which in later centuries checked
finish of the art of bel canto, cavatinas will the onslaught of the Moslems and saved
be warbled with the frills, trills and rou- Western Europe from passing under the
lades of "fioriture" and declamatory recit- domination of the Saracens. The mental
atives will be formulated with the gifts of
activity of this wonderful old-young man
oratory allied to those of singing.
is amazing. His four score and more of
*
years of course affect his physique, but his
DOETRY is the expression of the intel- mind seems as active as if he was half the
1
lect, the mind, the positive feelings. years. It is safe to predict that his ora-
Music is the language of the soul, the heart, torio will be a brilliant success.
the unutterable feelings. One is to the
*
other as the spirit to the body. United in
IN a London musical paper there has been
their heights they combine in a god-like * much discussion anent the subject
humanness, and less frequently in a hu- "Was Browning Really Musical?" In
man god-likeness. Sever them, and the this connection Mr. Dannreuther says :
imitative art sinks to a human level (it " I have never seen him touch an in-
may be a fairly high one, but still it is hu- trument or hum a tune."
To which
man,) whilst the abstract art rises to realms Charles Fry replies in the same periodical
that he once called on Browning at his res-
idence in Warwick Crescent, when, after
expressing himself much pleased with the
performance of one of his plays, he made
a very flattering reference to the beautiful
setting of the song " There's a woman like
a dewdrop," which Sir Alexander Macken-
zie had written at Mr. Fry's request. Mr.
Browning said: " It is a rather charming
setting as a song, but my own idea was
rather that in the play the song should be
more suggested than sung—hummed, in
fact—as the young lover enters Mildred's
window and bends over her. " Whereupon
he sat dow r n to the pianoforte and hummed
a verse of the song to an extemporized
tune, playing his own accompaniment.
"My regret is," Mr. Fry concludes, "that
I was not able to jot this down and thus have
secured a permanent record of a song writ-
ten and composed by Robert Browning."
*
P M I L PAUR, in the short time he has
*^
wielded the baton as a resident of
this city, has demonstrated by his earnest-
ness, perseverance, determination and en-
thusiasm that he is not only a great musi-
cal master, but is destined to secure re-
sults hitherto thought impossible from a
homogeneous body of efficient players.
Every hearing of his Symphony Orchestra
confirms this. At the Symphony concerts
two weeks since, as well as at the popular
Sunday evening entertainments, he has de-
lighted large and critical audiences with
orchestral interpretations that are in many
respects a revelation. Mr. Paur has had
to face a peculiar problem in this city.
Coming from Boston where he had control
of a splendidly trained body of musicians,
he has had to organize and mold into form
a body of men accustomed unfortunately
to lax discipline. Under the circumstan-
ces the work accomplished in a compar-
atively short period, is simply remark-
able, and it augurs well for the continued
progress along artistic lines of the body
which he now so ably controls. In this
connection the magnificent educational
work which Mr. Paur and the Symphony
Orchestra are accomplishing through their
Sunday night performances cannot be
lightly overlooked.
The prices charged
bring the compositions of the masters,
capably interpreted by a good orchestra,
within the reach of all. It is by such work
as this that we can hope to make progress
musically as a nation. Germany's stand-
ing to-day in the musical world is due
largely, if not entirely, to the artistic at-
mosphere created by the opportunities af-
forded those musically inclined of hearing
and enjoying good music at a reasonable
tariff.
God speed Emil Paur and his
Symphony Orchestra in their good work.
*
IACOMO PUCCINI is writing his next
opera for Mme. Melba. This work is
to be founded on Sardou's " L a Tosca,"
and the composer has already been em-
ployed on it for at least a year. It is in-
deed so far advanced that some of the
music has been played to Victorien Sardou,
who was at first somewhat opposed to the
use of his play as a libretto, but was de-
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
lighted with what he heard of Puccini's
score. In June, when he went to Paris,
the composer played to Sardou a prelude
which the playwright regretted was not in
existence when his play was acted first,
that it might have been given along with
the play. This part of the score was sup-
posed to represent the break of day in
Rome, and the effect of chimes is so man-
aged as to reproduce the best-known bells
in Rome. Mme. Melba may sing in "La
Tosca," when it is completed, but it was in
prospect before she studied l< La Boheme"
with the composer, and may be said to
have been written for her with about the
same exactness that "Lucia" could be de-
scribed as a composition designed especial-
ly for her. The composer who succeeds
in finding so famous a singer to interpret
his works is fortunate. It is a lucky thing
for Puccini that Mme. Melba is to be heard
in " L a Boheme," and few composers
to-day are so fortunate as to be introduced
under such favorable circumstances. Mme.
Melba may be heard in "La Tosca," for
she is said to believe that strong dramatic
roles are the kind to which she should de-
vote herself in the future. But it was
written for her just about as much as
" Lohengrin" was written for Mine. Eames,
" Aiida" for Mme. Nordica, "Carmen" for
Mme. Calve, and " T h e Barber of Seville"
for Mme. Sembrich.
of this great artist have appeared in the
daily and musical press throughout the
country. This, in a measure, has made his
personality known to the public so that he
will not be entirely a stranger when he
makes his American debut.
As announced before in these columns,
Emil Sauer was a pupil of Rubinstein and
later of Liszt.
He was born in Germany
in 1862 and made his debut in that country
in the early 8o's. He has travelled exten-
sively through Germany, Austria, Russia
and England adding every year to a repu-
new ballet which
T 1 HE Johann
Strauss
% *
T N the hitherto unknown letters from
* Wagner to Emil Heckel, the publisher,
about to be issued by Fischer of Berlin,
the interesting fact is disclosed on authority
that Wagner, at the time of his death, had
in his brain the complete scenario for three
new operas on the subjects respectively of
Martin Luther, Frederick the Great, and
Duke Bernard of Weimar. A Wagnerian
opera, with the Protestant Reformer as
hero, would have been a masterpiece in-
deed.
WICTOR HERBERT has made an entire
success of his conductorship of the
Pittsburg Orchestra. It has been decided
by the directors to increase the orchestra,
and twenty additional instrumentalists will
be engaged.
C M I L SAUER, who will make his first
*-** appearance in this country at the
Metropolitan Opera House on Jan. io,with
an orchestra of one hmndred musicians,
under the direction of Mr. Emil Paur, comes
fresh from his greatest triumphs on the
other side of the sea. His concerts during
the past season were continuous ovations.
He has had the distinguished honor of ap-
pearing before the recently crowned Queen
of Holland, Wilhelmina, in public and
several private recitals. His remarkable
talents were suitably recognized, as they
have been by prominent critics in all parts
of Europe.
If the reputation which has preceded him
is sustained, and there is not a doubt but
it will be, Emil Sauer's tournee of this
country will be one of the greatest successes
in piano recital-giving on record. Detail
after detail respecting the life and talents
once conducted in Leipsic as " a warning
example." More copies of it have been
sold for the ^Eolian (which does the execu-
tion mechanically, leaving the performer
free to attend to the expression) than of any
other composition.
In London, some
years ago, when a vote was taken for a
"request program," this overture led all
others by several hundred votes; and a
few weeks ago, when a vote was taken at a
promenade concert, the same overture
again headed the procession, followed by
Mendelssohn's violin concerto, Tschaikow-
sky's P a t h e t i c Sym-
phony, a selection from
Verdi's
"Trovatore,"
and Grieg's first " Peer
Gynt" suite. Evidently
the musical atmosphere
of London is becoming
much more bracing than
it used to be.
EMIL SAUER.
tation which needs only the approval
of American music lovers to make him
take rank as the greatest virtuoso of our
time.
A VERY interesting series of lectures on
•** famous musical composers is being
given every Wednesday evening in the
large hall of Cooper Institute, this city.
Mr. T. W. Surrette is the lecturer, and his
remarks are illustrated both by musical
selections and stereopticon views. Dur-
ing November, Schumann, Mendelssohn
and Chopin were treated of in the order
named, and on Wednesday last Tschaikow-
sky was the subject of the lecturer's re-
marks, while on Dec. 14, his subject will
be Grieg. Following this, a course of lec-
tures on modern composers will be given.
A word of commendation is due the Board
of Education and the trustees of Cooper
Institute for their noble work in making
better known (without charge), the lives
and works of these composers to the masses
of the people.
*
F all orchestral pieces known the most
popular to-day is the " Tannhauser "
overture, which the popular Mendelssohn
O
will write for the opera
in Vienna is to be in
t h r e e acts, although
not long enough to fill
an entire evening. The
book was selected from
718 submitted by com-
petitors, who wanted
the prize offered to the
successful writer. The
three scenes are to be
laid in ancient times,
in the middle ages and
in Vienna of to-day.
The story is a fairy
legend. Of the many
works submitted 60 per
cent, came from Ger-
many, chiefly from Ber-
lin. One hundred were
written in Vienna, a few
in France and Italy, and six came from the
United States. Who in this country writes
ballets? asks a writer in the Sun. A num-
ber were founded on the Loie Fuller serpen-
tine dance idea. Others were concerned
with the Trojan war, and the bicycle was
the subject of many. The ballets selected
for the final choice were "Cinderella,"
"Hans in Luck," " T h e Colors," " I n the
Year 1900," "The Prima ballerina," and
" In the Vienna Woods."
*
HTHE dates of the performances of " Der
*• Ring des Nibelungen " to be given at
the Metropolitan Opera House have been
announced.
Two performances of the
cycle will be given, one in the afternoon
and one at night. " Das Rheingold " will
be sung on Thursday evening, Jan. 12,
and on Tuesday afternoon, Feb. 7. The
evening performance will commence at
8.30 o'clock and finish at 11 ; the afternoon
performance will commence at 2.30 o'clock
and finish at 5. The second opera of the
cycle " Die Walkiire " will be sung on
Tuesday evening at 7 and close at 11.45 on
Jan. 17.
The afternoon performance
which will be given on Feb. 9 will com-
mence at 1 o'clock andend at 5.15. "Sieg-

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