Music Trade Review

Issue: 1897 Vol. 24 N. 7

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
out" the management,and he significantly
remarks: ' ' If I were a man who sought to
make a purely selfish application of the law
of supply and demand, I might have used
the fact that M. Alvarez and M. Van Dyck
will not be available next season as justifi-
cation for demanding increased terms."
Regarding the general question of sal-
aries, he makes the following argument,
which is convincing and which will meet
with the approval of those who have de-
voted years of study and effort to their
art:
" When a singer has devoted twenty-five
years to the earnest, serious, thoughtful,
expensive and trying study of voice art,
and his efforts have been crowned with
what the public have been pleased to call
success, don't you think that the singer's
services are worthy whatever they will
bring in the open market?"
" Should he not ask as much as managers
are willing to pay, just as he should be
content to receive as little as his place can
be filled for?
"Are the artists of the Metropolitan re-
ceiving too much in salary if they can
draw an audience that pays for their
salaries and a profit besides? "
A WORD WITH YOU.
Commencing with this issue The Key-
note, or the literary and musical features
peculiar to that magazine, become incor-
porated with The Music Trade Review.
This amalgamation will be effected
every month, so that The Keynote sub-
scribers virtually receive their paper as
heretofore. Meanwhile much of vital in-
terest will be found in the trade depart-
ment. The development of the music trade
industry, bringing new names ever to the
front, and the many technical improve-
ments which come to the surface from time
to time and with which every musician
should keep in touch, will be found accu-
rately reported. In this way our readers
will gain a valuable knowledge of the man-
©
ufacture and advancement of the instru-
It may now be almost considered an
ments with which he is constantly associ- axiom that the best books make the
ated in his sphere of activity. It will be worst dramas on record. Its truth has
our aim to strengthen the musical depart- been demonstrated in a couple of instances
ment so that it will increase in importance; in this city recently. There is good reason
gaining a wider and more comprehensive for this. The art of the novelist is to delay
his secret; the art of the dramatist is to
scope.
betray it. The best and most interesting
We feel that the new move will be bene- book is the one that delays the surprises
ficial to our readers and advertisers. until the last page. The worst play is the
Both publications will gain in force. The one that refuses to tell the secret until five
subscribers will receive increased value, minutes before the curtain falls on the last
while the advantage to advertisers is so ob- act. The reader of novels likes to dawdle
over the story and to prolong the agony.
vious that little need be said in this con-
The spectator of plays loves to be wiser
nection.
than the puppets before him and to watch
©
them dallying. No one has ever drama-
The question of salaries paid operatic tized Thackeray's "Vanity Fair" or
artists has been agitated a good deal lately, "Esmond." Yet both stories teem with
and the idea is general that they are re- dramatic situations and surprises. We
ceiving excessive incomes which are sup- could enumerate others, but it is unneces-
posed to be wrung from a reluctant public. sary. It is safe meanwhile to never ex-
In last Sunday's " Herald" Jean De Reszke pect a good dramatization of a good book.
undertakes to make a defense in which he
0
claims that the singer "is worthy of his
Dr. Paul Riverra-, a learned physician of
hire."
Munich, is the author of a novel method
In answer to the charge that his salary of treatment called " music cure " for cer-
($1,250 a night) in this country is double tain ailments to which flesh is heir. Music
that received in Europe he says: " I receive as a therapeutic is not new, but the Doc-
a guarantee for the same amount a night in tor's method is, and in the opinion of con-
this country as I do in the principal ceded authorities it will revolutionize the
countries in Europe plus twenty-five per treatment of certain diseases. The suc-
cent, on the gross receipts over $5,500."
cess of the new treatment has been so pro-
This, by the way, is less than he received nounced that a '' music cure " hospital has
in former seasons. He also adds that he been established in Munich which is being
has never received an increase of salary well patronized. During the last twelve
since he appeared in this country, and that months some of the most eminent mu-
were he to consult his own inclinations and sicians in the United States have advo-
personal comfort, coupled with best busi- cated music as a curative agency in one
ness interests, his engagements in Europe form or another, and singers and instru-
would be far more preferable.
mentalists have been employed to charm
He also formally announces that he has away pain with marked success. In the
consented to return to America next course of time we can expect that every
autumn on the present terms, to ' ' help hospital will employ a medico-musical ex-
pert who will utilize effectively, and let us
hope successfully,the "charms that soothe."
0
Mme. Lilli Lehman, who is appearing
with the Damrosch Opera Company, has
the reputation of being unnecessarily parsi-
monious. However that may be, she is at
all events thoroughly wide awake in a
business way and knows how to "turn a
penny." A tew weeks ago while chatting
with a prominent writer who is editing a
musical work for a publishing house in
this city she mentioned that some time
since she arranged for a valuable literary
contribution from Lehman, which, as a
matter of course, was to be " s p e c i a l ; "
imagine her surprise a few weeks later to
discover that a syndicate had issued the
same article to the press of the United
States. Upon inquiry it was learned that
Lehman had given the so-called exclusive
article to a syndicate, receiving, well—.
Mme. Lehman's voice may be criticised,
but her business methods are certainly up-
to-date.
0
A report comes from London which will
doubtless greatly alarm the managers of
musical entertainments. A large depart-
ment store has added singers, players, and
combinations to its bargain lists. In its
catalogue No. 69 is our friend the violinist
Johannes Wolf, at 315 shillings; No. 122 is
that excellent tenor Ben Davies, at 1,050s.;
No. 141 is Miss Clara Butt, contralto; No.
131 a banjo and vocal trio, etc. This sug-
gests a happy thought, says the Evening
Post. It is well known that the depart-
ment stores usually sell things more cheaply
than other stores. Why not retire all the
special "musical bureaus" and put our
opera singers into their hands? That may
be the only possible solution of the opera
problem, which is becoming more problem-
atic every year, owing to the evident de-
termination of the singers to kill by their
growing greed the bird which lays the
golden eggs.
o
The one hundredth anniversary of Schu-
bert's birth was fittingly celebrated the
closing day of last month in all parts of
the world. In this country we have had
memorial concerts galore; in Germany
the) T had a Schubert centennial exhibition
where more than two thousand different
objects of interest were to be seen, while
our English cousins honored the memory
of the great lieder writer as much as the
Germans. This is fitting, because to two
Englishmen, Sir Arthur Sullivan and Sir
Geo. Grove, is due the credit of having
rescued some of Schubert's best works
from oblivion.
o
The season of German grand opera to
be given at the Metropolitan Opera House
under the direction of Walter Damrosch,
beginning March 8, promises to be one of
the most brilliant engagements ever given
by this enterprising conductor in New
York. The subscription sale, and the ap-
plications for choice sittings which have
been received, already assure its success.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
Th,9 season at the Metropolitan will last
fpur weeks. Besides giving the entire
Wagner Cycle there are five operas yet to
Ije announced. There have been many
changes in the personnel since the com-
pany was heard at the Academy of Music,
|his city, last April, and in each instance
it has been for the best. This is the
unanimous opinion of the critics who
have heard the company sing in Philadel-
phia and Boston. Mr. Damrosch's organ-
ization this year comprises over two hun-
dred members.
Q
Mascagni'snew Japanese opera, " Iris,"
is said to be almost finished. A German
paper recently published a very interest-
ing article anent this work from the pen of
Mme. Alma Dalma, who is to create the
title part and who has been studying it
with the composer for the past month. In
her opinion the new opera far surpasses
"Cavaleria Rusticana." The libretto is
by Sig. Illica. Mascagni says of it: "If
the public likes my music only half as
much as I like the libretto then the suc-
cess of the new opera will be enormous."
9
It may not be generally known that con-
ductors Seidl and Bevignani are old
friends and acquaintances. Twelve years
ago the Italian maestro was director of the
Conservatory at Bologna, and at that time
met the German Capellmeister, who was
touring with Angelo Neumann's company,
producing exclusively the music dramas of
Wagner.
©
A report is generally current that a
wealthy syndicate is being formed to di-
rect the affairs of the Casino of this city,
with the intention of forming a perma-
nent stock company for the production of
comic operas. If this report should by
any chance prove true it would add an-
other chapter to the somewhat varied his-
tory of this theatre. Geo. W. Lederer,
one of the present managers of the house,
will, if the company materializes, be its
president.
© -
A memorial monument to Richard Wag-
ner will soon be erected at Baireuth. It
will be in the shape of a large round tem-
ple with a magnificent dome and sur-
rounded by peristyles of columns, cov-
ered arcades and ornamental friezes. The
building will probably not be finished
and dedicated until 1901, which will be the
twenty-fifth anniversary of the Baireuth
Festival plays.
©
The theatrical managers in Madrid are
resisting the tax which has been imposed
by the Spanish Government to support the
expenses of carrying on the war in
Cuba. They have formed a union, and
have decided that they will close all the
theatres in the Spanish capital if the tax
is not withdrawn.
©
Rosenthal, the celebrated piano virtuoso,
is now convalescent and after a short rest
in California will resume his concert tour.
riME LILLIAN BLAUVELT
Mme. Lillian Blauvelt, one of America's
most gifted and esteemed prima donnas
is again being heard in concert and ora-
torio. She recently spent some time abroad
perfecting her lovely voice, and it is the
consensus of opinion that now she more
than ever truly merits the title of "queen
of the American concert stage." Her
career since she made her debut in this
country has been a series of prominent
successes. This is only natural, particu-
larly when such a voice of exquisite qual-
ity is united to a personality that is refined
and captivating. Mme. Blauvelt's re-ap-
pearance on the concert stage will be wel-
comed by the music lovers of the entire
country.
©
THE EDUCATION OF MUSICIANS.
Should the musician be educated, is a
question no one in his senses would an-
swer in the negative, and yet a contempo-
rary pours tons of cold ridicule on the col-
lege cap of Miss Annie Patterson, of the
Royal University of Ireland, because she
has had the temerity to advocate the use-
fulness of a general education for the
musician. "The study of languages,"
says she, "improves the memory and en-
larges the sphere of thought. Mathemat-
ics helps the brain to work in order and
sequence, so to speak; physics make the
senses more acute, and strengthen the in-
telligence." Her opponent is of the opin-
ion that a mind well stored with general
knowledge is not essential to high musical
powers. Of course it is not; nor is a
knowledge of Plato essential to high
athletic powers or even to digestion. One
might as well ask if musical knowledge is
essential to high literary powers (though
many novelists might do well to study at
least the technical terms of music). But
all the same Miss Annie Patterson is part-
ly right, in our opinion.
Let us put the question a different way.
So much is written of talent and genius
that we must forget all about them if we
are to look at the matter steadily and as a
whole. Supposing there are two men of
equal musical gifts and equal musical ed-
ucation, what will make one superior to the
other? Please don't answer "genius,"
because that is left out of the calculation
altogether. What makes one man superior
to another ? Character, you answer.
That would be true if we took the capa-
bility of/'getting on" as a measure of
ability, but we are speaking of innate su-
periority, quite apart from the rewards it
may gain from the world. The answer is
simply "brain." That being so, is it not
a good thing to exercise the brain in as
many directions as possible, and will not a
man with a brain that has been used on
other things than music be more the master
of the intricacies of the art than he who
has been educated in only one direction,
unless it be contended that music contains
all the essentials of mathematics, languages
and science? There is no valid reason why
a musician should be granted a charter of
ignorance.
The day has gone by when the musician
was a person who knew nothing outside
his own art and the modern status of mod-
ern musicians is almost entirely due to the
fact that the most of them have been as
well educated as ordinary well-educated
citizens. Beethoven, Schubert (who was
better educated than is generally admitted),
Mozart and Handel could not boast of
much education, it is true, but they would
have been none the worse for more. But
their music, that would not and could not
have been better? Perhaps not, but at
any rate it might have saved Mozart, for
instance, from wasting his precious talents
on absurd librettos. As a fact the modern
musician is a singularly well educated and
cultured person. Look at Schumann, Liszt,
Wagner, Bulow, Berlioz and Mendelssohn.
o
ORGANISTS TO BE RETIRED.
Two veteran organists of Trinity Par-
ish, Dr. Arthur Henry Messiter and Dr.
Walter B. Gilbert, will be retired on pen-
sions on May 1. Dr. Messiter has been
the organist of Trinity Church for thirty-
three years. Under him the music of the
old church became famous for its classic
purity and sweetness. His retirement is
with his consent.
Dr. Gilbert has been the organist of
Trinity Chapel for nearly thirty years. He
also is in the sixties, and a little older
than Dr. Messiter. Their successors have
not been decided on.
©
Henri Marteau, the celebrated violinist,
and Mile. Chaminade, the eminent com-
poser, will tour the United States next
fall, under Henry Wolfsohn's management.
Chaminade will be heard in piano recitals,
and she will also play her own compositions
with large orchestral organizations. She
will be accompanied by a young French
singer.
0
According to a London paper, Mme.
Nordica will make her first tour through
Australia immediately after the Covent.
Garden spring opera season in London.^

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