Music Trade Review

Issue: 1894 Vol. 19 N. 8

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
trade paper, and that our columns are made up
of live trade matter. As announced in previous
issues, we shall continue on the same general
plan as outlined in previous Specials, and the
date of publication of the next of the series will
be announced in the near future. Original ideas
count in journalism as well as in other lines,
and it must be conceded that the line of SPECIAL
NUMBERS which have been published by us have
met with warm approval everywhere. We con-
fidently assert that the next of the series will
not be lacking in point of local and of national
interest.
pUBIJSJIED
PROSPERITY OF CANADIAN MUSIC
INDUSTRIES.
3 EAST 14th STREET, NEW YORK.
SUBSCRIPTION (including postage) United States and
Canada, $3.00 per year, in advance; Foreign Countries,
$4.00.
ADVERTISEMENTS, $2.00 per inch, single column, per
insertion; unless inserted upon rates made by special
contract.
Entered at the New York Post Office as Second Class Matter.
'
For H wv t.b'
us drain a bumper to the memory of
Jacques Cartier, the Columbus of Canada.
take pleasure in presenting to our
readers in all parts of the world, No. 3
of the
SPECIAL SERIES, commenced by
THE
last March—the CANA-
DIAN NUMBER. We have endeavored to make
this number fairly representative of the musical
industries of the Dominion of Canada. We
have spared neither pains nor expense to make
it representative throughout. Aside from much
of historical interest we present portraits and
brief sketches of the prominent Canadian firms
who have been principals in the development of
the musical industry in their section. The im-
mediate effect of this number will result in
bringing the music trade of Canada into closer
relations with other parts of the world and into
a more intimate acquaintance locally.
MUSIC TRADE REVIEW
passing criticism upon the SPECIAL NUM-
which we have published during the
present year, it should be carefully considered
that THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW is essentially a
BERS
|NDER the benign influence of a protective
tariff, the musico-industrial affairs have
developed phenomenally in Canada duiing the
past few years. Manufactories have sprung in-
to existence from Halifax to the eastern bound-
aries of Ontario. Some of these industrial
institutions have gradually expanded until
the distribution of their wares extends to all
parts of the civilized world. In Canada to-day
every part of the piano is manufactured, and it
cannot be successfully disputed that there are
musical instruments manufactured there which
deserve to take "high rank. The total number of
musical instrument manufacturers within the
boundaries of Canada is thirty-six ; this ts in-
clusive of the smaller manufacturers, whose
yearly output is very limited indeed. According
to various estimates, the number of pianos manu-
factured there last year exceeded eight thousand,
and the manufacture of organs was exceedingly
large.
• The province of Ontario takes the lead as a
manufacturing district, as outside of Toronto
there are scattered many large establishments.
It must be conceded that the development of the
manufacture of musical instruments during the
past ten years has been phenomenal. From a
comparative study of the situation of to-day and
years ago, the deduction must be drawn that the
Canadian industries have thriven under a protect-
ive tariff. The study furnishes a lesson that the
United States well may heed. Many of the estab-
lishments employ hundreds of ha,nds, and have
branches in the principal cities of the Dominion,
and in many foreign countries as well. Taken
as a whole the musical industries of Canada
reflect much credit upon the ability, the integ-
rity and the industry of the progressive Cana-
dians.
Business during the past twelve months with
the Canadian manufacturers has been fair. It
could hardly be properly designated as booming,
yet there has been a decided improvement over
our own trade conditions. For a long and thinly
settled country lying so close to a nation of
seventy millions, it, of course, would be impos-
sible, while we were suffering from a commercial
depression, for them not to receive some reflex
of our own condition. They have suffered by
our misfortune, though the force of the blow
has been broken for them. Their commercial
affairs have maintained at all times a degree of
stability which has not been evident in the
United States. They have had no disturbances
in the currency matter, and no demand for free
silver. Their governmental affairs are econo-
mically administered ; their political issues have
been tariff reform, and the application to the
administration of public affairs of those prin-
ciples of prudence, honesty and common sense
which have been safeguards of the commercial
system of Canada. It is reasonable to suppose
that Canadians will profit by the recent change
in the American tariff. It will furnish them an
increased market for lumber, barley and wool,
and, of course, by the general result of a return
of prosperity across the border. In musical
manufactures Canada is known all over the
globe, as her enterprising men have been paying
close attention to the development of an exten-
sive foreign trade.
"CONFIDENCE IS RESTORED."
^ H A U N C E Y M. DEPEW was recently asked
^3>» to give his views upon the business situ-
ation in the United States. He said : "Con-
fidence is restored—that means everything to
us.
The industrial energy of the 70,000,000
people in the country, not yet fully developed,
is resistless when credit and stability are assured.
The consuming and purchasing powers of this
homogeneous population make prosperity for
every business, regardless of foreign demands.
"There is no end of idle money which will
now seek active employment. In less than two
years the panic of 1893-94 will be forgotten.
Mines, furnaces, mills and factories will be in
full operation ; railroads will be conveying pro-
fitable traffic, and the movement of internal
commerce and the free circulation of currency or
the equivalent in business and wages will cer-
tainly increase the demand for everything pro-
duced upon the farm or elsewhere.
'' There will be some setbacks, but only tem-
porary, and they will be followed by greater
activity. The next six years will, in my judg-
ment, mark a gratifying advance in the solid
prosperity of the country. Beyond that period
it would be rash to predict, because of the specu-
lative tendencies which come with expanding
credit.
" We have touched bottom and scraped along
it. We are now off the rocks and away from the
breakers. The panic was, in a sense, senti-
mental , and all that sentiment will soon be prac-
tically expressed in unbounded confidence in the
future.
"These ideas may seem optimistic, but the
United States is an optimistic country. Our re-
sources may be temporarily paralyzed, but with
certainty as to currency and tariff legislation we
are ripe for a long period of prosperity in busi-
ness, good wages and full employment for
labor."
The settlement of the tariff question is the
beginning of a new era of prosperity. The
country has passed through the most serious in-
dustrial and financial distress in its history.
Dr. Depew is an eminent authority upon com-
mercial matters, and it is with satisfaction that
we chronicle his optimistic views of our future
as a nation.
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
THE MUSIC TRADE REVIEW.
ACROSS THE BORDER
•.
while nearer at hand mountain peaks similar to
those at Montreal diversify the river scene.
A magnificent panoramic view of the city can
be enjoyed from the summit; the harbor, the
shipping, the public buildings and the Victoria
MTwtf ONTREAL occupies a site which is unsur- Bridge all impress the looker-on with the im-
-**»- passed for commercial advantages. Situ- portance of Montreal.
ated at the head of ocean navigation, it has more
It may not be generally known that Montreal
than realized the dream of its founders, the first has a banking institution which stands third in
explorers of Canada. It is to-day the metropolis point of capital in the world. It is preceded
of Canada. Higher than Montreal no ocean only by the Bank of England and the Bank of
vessel can profitably go, lower than Montreal the France. It should be understood in this con-
inland fleet, charged with produce for over-sea nection that the banking system of Canada is
ports, will never descend. Its future place much different than our own country, for in-
among Canadian cities is assured. As a manu-
stance, the Bank at Montreal has branches,
facturing centre Montreal has no Canadian rival.
which operate as feeders to the parent house, in
The enormous water power of the Lachine
all the principal cities of Canada. This city
has been the theatre of all important historical
events since its first discovery by Cartier in 1535,
down to the time the British flag was raised in
1760, and after the retirement of Montgomery.
From that time on the history of Montreal has
been a record of successful commercial enter-
prise, where merchants have extended their
trade into all parts of the Dominion.
Music trade, in common with other industrial
lines has progressed rapidly here. There are
several piano factories within the city limits,
and many musical establishments of high repute,
mention of which is made in another portion of
this volume.
flONTREAL.
l
dren or more think themselves entitled to a
larger tract, and one Paul Belanger, an old man
who fought against the rebels in 1837, asks for
three lots, as he has thirty-six children, assert-
ing that the number of his offspring is exactly
equal to that of the enemies he had killed in
battle. Hon. G. Ominet, the provincial super-
intendent of education, is the twenty-sixth
child of the same father and mother. Applica-
tions for the bounty are now pouring into the
land office at the rate of thirty a month. Many
families have just heard of the law, while others
have waited loyally for the twelfth child to be
born. As a scheme for populating the province
it discounts immigration, while it places the
family on a solid financial basis and lessens the
temptation to emigrate to the "States." But
how long will the land hold out without the an-
nexation of Labrador and the Hudson Bay
country ?
"Americans" and "Canadians."
^
to the Revolution all residents of the
•^•^ North American Continent were designat-
ed according to the European countries to which,
as colonies, they owed allegiance says the Press.
Those in Canada were generally called French-
Americans, those in the present United States
English-Americans, and those in Mexico,
Florida, Cuba and Texas Spanish-Americans,
THE BANK OF MONTREAL.
Rapids affords energy to a large number of
manufacturing enterprises. There are few cities
which possess the solid and enduring appear-
ance of Montreal. In the business portion of the
city, block after block of strongly built buildings
is seen.
There are several excellent musical organiza-
tions, notably the Philharmonic and the Men-
delssohn Societies. Some of its organs and
choirs are unexcelled, while of individual mu-
sicians it has several who rank among the high-
est classes. There are many schools of design
and painting, and the art gallery established in
i860 has recently been enlarged to double its
capacity, showing the increasing demand for art
in Montreal. It is not lacking in theatres, as
there are. half a dozen at least, the most aristo-
cratic being the Queens' and the Academy of
Music. This city is also the seat of some of the
most important institutions of learning in
Canada.
The scenery in and about the city is charming.
There are many beautiful parks and public
squares, and a charming resort is Mount Royal,
the point which Jacques Cartier first saw when
he ascended the St. Lawrence, when he is said
to have exclaimed ''Mont Real! " Indeed it is a
royal mountain, and the view from the summit
is beyond description. The Adirondacks and
the Green Mountains can be seen in the distance,
VIEW OF HARBOR OF MONTREAL.
Prolific Canadians.
f
HE province of Quebec has a law by which
one hundred acres of land are given as a
bounty to the parents of twelve or more chil-
dren. This law has been in existence four
years, and already 1,742 families have received
the bounty and taken titles to nearly 180,000
acres. It is a queer fact that many families are
dissatisfied. Those which have twenty chil-
The title Americans—without any prefix—was
given to the residents of the United States be-
cause they were the first to secure and establish
their independence, to gain the privileges of
freedom and self-government, and to throw off
the yoke of any European power. The Cana-
dians are still political dependents of the
British monarchy, ruled from abroad, and sub-
ject under certain limitations to laws made for
them across the sea. That's the distinction be-
tween Americans and Canadians.

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