Music Trade Review

Issue: 1882 Vol. 5 N. 11

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
150
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
In 1875, during Mr. Wood's life-time, the board of
trustees was created to take charge of the college,
and the Legislature passed a law empowering the
Board of Park Commissioners to set aside a plot of
ground as a site for the proposed conservatory,
which Mr. Wood desired should be known as ' 'The
Samuel Wood Free College of Music." In accord-
ance with the act, sixteen acres of land surrounding
the present Metropolitan Museum of Art were
set apart for this purpose, and thus the trustees
would be able to secure the site without incurring
any expense.
Dr. Elmer said that it was proposed to begin
building in the spring, and that the college would
be modelled after the Paris Conservatory, with
possibly some improvements on the architecture
and methods of construction of that institution.
It was proposed to make the Wood Musical College
the finest institution of its kind in the woi'ld.
After the building had been erected, the remaining
fund would undoubtedly be sufficient to provide
for free instruction on the most elaborate scale.
The best musical talent in the country would be
employed.
January 5th, 1882.
the most conscientious and careful of men. He
said to me: 'Doctor, do you know my opinion of
onservatories, compared with private instruction?
This is it: When I see how much better my class
ITALIAN OPERA.
pupils do than my private ones, it makes me feel
as if I didn't wish to give another private lesson.' " T3EFORE the close of the present season of
' 'Then you are of the opinion that the Conserva- J O Italian opera, Colonel Mapleson vouchsafed
tory is the place in which a thorough musical o give one representation of "Mefistofele," which
ducation can be obtained,—much better than by we referred to, and to which we accorded the en-
omiums due to the representation; and prior to
means of private instruction?"
"I certainly do," replied the Doctor; "and as to his departure with his company on the annual
New York Conservatories, and the dissensions ex- provincial tour, we were gratified to hear the an-
nouncement of Meyerbeer's "Les Huguenots"—
isting among them, I know nothing at all.
"I will simply add, that the conservatory, which much more gratified in hearing the announcement
has been established in Europe for over three hun- than in hearing the opera.
dred years, is an essential element in the art edu- It requires the boldest effrontery to produce a
cation of the nation, and should have the same *reat work like "Les Huguenots" in the muti-
advantages that are secured to the student in ated form in which it was temporarily rehabilitated
schools, colleges, and universities, since its sys- on Wednesday, Dec. 21, and subsequently at the
tem is, or, at least, should be, the same. I have ast opera performance, December 24. Cutting of
tried, and I think with success, to create a con- scenes and acts destroys the symmetry of a work
servatory on such a basis. The faculty of this and makes it nearly impossible to arrive at a just
institution is a permanent part of it, just as a fac- conclusion as to the merits of the performances.
ulty is a permanent part of a school, college and A grand opera like Meyerbeer's work consists of
university. As a result of this system, I can an elaboration into scenes and acts of one complete
point out such graduates as Lillian Norton, who and formulated idea, and when this idea loses its
AMERICAN CONSERVATOBIES.
has created such a sensation in St. Petersburg and onsistency by a series of mutilations, the whole work
Paris, and Mrs. Aline Osgood, whose reputation as is jeopardized, and the performance loses its value.
THE NEW ENQIiAND CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC.
In fact, the management would do better to
IGNOR ERRANI'S attack on the conserva- an oratorio singer is now universal; also many acknowledge
its incapacity to produce the opera
tories of music in this country, as published others too numerous to mention now.
"We receive applications daily, from all over the than risk performances such as we witnessed on
in THE MUSICAL CKITIC AND TRADE REVIEW, to-
referred to.
gether "with the replies by Mr. Alexander, of the ountry, for teachers of music, who are required the It occasions
is unnecessary to make a detailed statement
New York College of Music; Mr. Eberhard, of in music schools and regular colleges, and we can about
the particular scenes and the act which was cut
the Grand Conservatory of Music, and Mr. Gris- mention graduates who are now successful music off. To
unmusical people this was of no moment,
teachers
in
many
institutions
of
learning
in
this
wold, of tho New York Conservatory, have pro-
and the musical portion of the audience did not
duced a great sensation throughout the musical country.
"I am very busy, and cannot say much more to hesitate to show its disapproval. It was stated on
circles of the country.
the programme that "the opera will terminate
The controversy having reached Boston, our you, but will remind you that Harper Bros, sent a with
the window scene in the fourth act." This
representative visited that city and called upon gentleman here to look through this institution, in information
was perfectly gratuitous, but, never-
Dr. Eben Tourjee, Director of the New England order to write the article which subsequently theless, consisted
of an announcement of an im-
Conservatory of Music and College of Music, one appeared in Harper's Magazine. We knew nothing possibility.
of the foremost institutions of the kind in the about his visit, and were wholly unprepared.
Colonel Mapleson's performance closed with
United States, in order to hear what the Doctor After examining the conservatory he said: 'The New that
particular scene, but not Meyerbeer's opera.
England
Conservatory
of
Music
is
the
model
in-
had to say about the matter.
Meyerbeer closed his opera exactly where it was
"Why," said the Doctor, "I am altogether un- stitution of the age.
best fitted to close, and we are quite sure'that he
acquainted with the music schools in New York
never, in the most dreamy moments of his exist-
city, never having been in one of them or investi-
ence, could have supposed that any manager would
NEW MUSIC.
gated their systems. I only remember, and very
ever make such an innovation.
BY OLIVER DITSON & Co., BOSTON.
distinctly, too, that about ten years ago Theodore
The cast is well-known by this time, and the
Thomas, during a visit to our conservatory, criti- "Beauties of Sacred Song." A collection consist- performances
of the various singers have been
cised the New York music schools very severely, ing of fifty-eight songs taken from oratorios and closely scrutinized,
to such an extent that the
while he stated to me personally that the New other religious music, and including vocal composi- musical people here even
know exactly what each artist
England Conservatory of Music was an exemplary tions of Handel, Marschner, Thomas, Mendelssohn, can do.
institution, upon which it would be difficult to Hiller, Gounod, Bishop, and many other composers We will say that Mile. Paolina Rossini gave a
of less celebrity. As a matter of course, a few
improve."
have crept into the collection which might most genial representation of the role of Valen-
'•How about Errani's strictures in regard to Mr. songs
have been left out. The original text is in most in- tino, evincing vocal and histrionic abilities which
Thomas's absence from the New York College of stances
adhered to, and English, Latin, German, and we do not meet with except in rare cases.
Music?"
French texts are added whenever they are really Mile. Juch's voice does not possess the calibre
"Well," said the Doctor, "the only way in which necessary.
power necessary for the role of Marguerite of
a music school can be successfully managed is by The collection is intended to reach a class of and
Valois.
repeat, that the other artists are
the constant presence of the director and the purchasers who are unable to secure tho same com- known to We
be fully able to cope with the roles that
faculty. That is, at least, the experience of all positions in costly editions.
assigned to them.
the renowned institutions in the world. For in- The same firm send us a "Norway Music Album," were
The importance of the choruses seems to have
stance, here in our Conservatory we have an aver- dedicated to the memory of Ole Bull, and consisting been
overlooked, and the indifference of that part
of a selection of folksongs, dances, national airs and
age attendance of nine hundred pupils."
recent Scandinavian compositions, arranged for of the performances was the direct cause of the
"What! nine hundred pupils?"
and solo singing, with a few four-part failures of the grand choruses, especially the
"Yes, sir; nine hundred pupils, and seventy-five pianoforte
songs,
and
having, in addition to the original, an "Blessing of the Poigniards." Here was a climax
professors, with twenty-eight rooms, as facilities English text,
the whole being edited by Auber of the opera which was entirely lost in the slug-
for instruction. These professors cannot go off Forestier and Kasmus B. Anderson. There is an gishness
of the chorus work, and the total absence
on concert tours. They must be at their posts introduction giving the biography of Ole Bull, Ed.
any kind of inspiration.
constantly. The distances in New England are Grieg, Lindeman, Svendsen, one of the most cele- of The
must be said of the orchestra, which
very short, and it is jjossible that Mr. Zerrahn brated of the Scandinavian composers, and many was at same
very worst in the "Huguenots." Signor
may be called away for a day or two; but even other Norwegian musical celebrities, and is interest- Arditi its
lost his temper on several occasions. All
that is an exceptional case. Mr. Whiting, for in- ing reading matter.
this was due to his own fault in not giving proper
stance, before he went to Cincinnati, was con- Part first contains ninety-seven numbers and part time
to rehearsals. There is no use in disputing
stantly in attendance. You see, I consider it really second contains thirty-live, surely an exhaustive the stubborn
fact that such an opera requires con-
collection
of
Norwegian
music.
essential that all the teachers should be on the
scientious
rehearsing,
and unless this is done no
Mr.
M.
Gray,
of
San
Francisco,
continues
to
send
spot. My experiences here and abroad have taught us compositions by Joseph Low. "Evening Promen- performance of any merit
can take place—even in
me that the Conservatory is the real school in ade," "At the Fountain," "Turtle Doves," in scherzo a mutilated form.
which a thorough musical knowledge can be at- form; "Love's Greeting," a romanza, very pathetic,
Carmen" was announced for Friday, December
tained, and it has its preference over all other sys- and a "Traumerei," are all excellent piano works of 23, " but
for some reason—well, most any kind of
tems. See, for instance, what Mendelssohn, the their kind. Mr. Luw seems to be an assiduous student, reason—"Martha,"
with her "last rose of summer,"
founder of the Leipsic Conservatory, said on the and no doubt will succeed in making his compos! was substituted. Once
or twice during the season
subject: 'An institution such as the Conservatory has tions popular.
a substitution could be excused, but when it
this advantage over the private instruction of the in- We are always pleased to look at and even occa such
chronic, it is necessarily a nuisance. ;#*> x
dividual,—that by the participation of several in sionally play and sing an average worthy composi becomes
Thus
the
Colonel's preliminary season of opera
tion,
but
when
we
get
hold
of
the
matetial
Mr.
F
the same lessons and in the same studies, a true
W. Helmick, of Cincinnati, sends us, we feel de here is over, and it will not be amiss for us to ex-
musical feeling is awakened and kept fresh among pressed,
and hardly get deeper into the profound amine the work that has been done. We had a
the pupils; it promotes industry and spurs on to works than
the title pages. Ned Abrahams com
dose of "Trovatore," "Traviata," "Lu-
emulation; it is a preservative against onesidedness poses the music and the words of a comic song complete
"Favorita," "II Barbior" and "Martha."
of education and taste—a tendency against which "Clerk in the Music Store," and another one en cia,"
"Lohengrin" and "Carmen" were the redeeming
every artist, even in the student years, should be titled " What's Your Hurry!" with an exclamation features,
with a good performance of "Me-
upon his guard, '—these being the exact words of point. Our hurry will at once manifest itself, and fistofele," together
several
very acceptable representations
the
reason
for
it
is
because
after
looking
at
the
text
the great Mendelssohn, and my experience has
of
"Faust,"
and
the
season virtually closed with
we
find
the
following
libellous
assertions
against
the
surely proved the wisdom of his remarks."
"Les
Huguenots,"
as
described above.
"Clerk
in
the
Music
Store
:"
"I suppose the members of the faculty are very
We were promised "L'Africaine," "The Taming
enthusiastic in their pursuit?"
"He is the ladies' pet;
of the Shrew" and "Fidelio." Comment is en-
"Oh, yes, sir," said the Doctor. "Listen to a
He puts on airs, you bet;
tirely unnecessary. The spring season will, of
remark made to me voluntarily only a short time
He wears a nobby ulster
course, come, and then we may hear "The Taming
That isn't paid for yet."
ago by Mr. J. C. D. Parker, one of "our faculty, a
of the Shrew." We may hear this opera. As to
graduate of Harvard University and a graduate of
Mr. Helmick is hereby requested to spare our the other two, we have little or no hope in regard
the Leipsic Conservatory of Music. He is one of feelings in the future.
to their presentation.
S
PERFORMANCES
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
January 5th, 1882.
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
THE PHILHARMONIC CLUB.
HE second concert of the Philharmonic Club,
which took place at Chickering Hall De-
cember 20, presented a programme of the choicest
chamber music.
Kubinstein's Quartette, in F, op. 17, No. 3, was
the opening number, followed by a serenade and
etude, by Moskowski, for the piano, played by
Mr. Alexander Lambert. Mme. Schelle-Gramm
sang "Widmung," by Schumann; '"Fur Einen,"
by Franz, and "Jungo Leider," by Brahms. Mr.
Eugene Weiner gave two flute solos, by Doppler,
followed by Mme. Schelle-Gramm with Schubert's
"Widmung," and tho concert closed with Iiein-
berger's Quintette, op. 111.
As we said before, this was a choice selection of
numbers for a chamber music concert, and the
renditions were, generally speaking, most gratify-
ing to all music lovers present.
The Rubenstein Quartette is a thoroughly rep-
resentative work of this genius, abounding in his
peculiar melodic structures, which become so en-
chanting when properly performed. The club
undoubtedly merits great praise for tho artistic
manner in which this work was m produced.
The only exception to be taken, is an absence of
equality in tone, there being a; preponderance of
tone in some of the instruments of the Quartette,
while one, especially, is proportionally weak in
tone. This will, however, be remedied in time.
Mr. Alexander Lambert played with expression
and sentiment, and appeared to be perfectly at
home with the Moszkowski compositions. If he
could divest himself of temporary nervousness,
he would appear to much better advantage, and
his merits as a performer could be more readily
distinguished.
Mme. Marie Schelle-Gramm represents a true
type of the German lied vocalist, her conception
of the songs of Schumann, Robert Franz, Brahms
and Schubert being of a high order, and the ex-
ecution of the same in many respects faultless.
A thorough method, characterized by proper vocal-
ization, pure intonation and distinct articulation,
results in giving these beautiful songs a new rev-
elation, especially when sung with such delicate
phrasing as Mme. Schelle-Gramm can give them.
Mr. Eugene Weiner has tone and execution, and
his selection of Dopper compositions proves him
to be a musician of taste and progressive ideas.
The Reinberger Quintette, in C, op. Ill, is one
of the later compositions of this gifted and ambi-
tious composer. To the Philharmonic Club and
Mr. Lambert, who performed the piano part, must
be accorded a recognition of conscientious work
in the rehearsals and performance of this work.
The next concert will take place January 17.
T
0RAT0BI0 SOCIETY.
"THE MESSIAH."
f"F^HE second public rehearsal of the Oratorio
X Society took place at Steinway Hall, Decem-
ber 27, and the second concert, December 28.
"The Messiah" was given, with the following solo
artists: Soprano, Miss Hattie L. Simms; contralto,
Miu Anna Drasdil; tenor, Mr. A. L. King; basso (?)
Mr. Franz Remmertz. Dr. Damrosch, conduc-
tor.
At this season of the year "The Messiah" is ap-
propriate. Handel's oratorio was composed in
1741, and it took him just twenty-four days to
compose it. In its pristine style it would sound
still more superannuated than it does now, but
Mozart, in 1789, wrote additional and more elabor-
ate accompaniments to it. Were it not for these
accompaniments, we would rather be excused from
hearing a work now one hundred and forty years
of age.
As it is, it should be superseded by modern
oratorios, which are much more in consonance
with out mental development.
There are several other reasons why "The Mes-
siah" is produced so often. One is the religious
sentiment that is connected with it, and the other
is the ease with which it is produced, as most
chorus singers and nearly any kind of an orchestra
can sing and play it, either from habit or because
it has no great difficulties, unless the absence of
musical sentiment becomes a difficulty to some
singers and players.
"The Messiah" will continue for a time to re-
main a fixture on oratorio repertoires unless
musical culture suddenly ascends to a height
which demands more than scientific counterpoint.
"OLIVETTE" AT THE BIJOU.
T ARGE audiences have witnessed the recent
I J performances of "Olivette" at the Bijou
Opera House. New Yorkers never seem to weary
of this pretty operette, but find it an unfailing
151
source of delight even when presented in an ordi-
MUSIC IN BOSTON.
nary manner.
THIRD
PHIIiHAE3IONIC CONCERT.
The title role, as played by Selina Dolaro, is
familiar to opera-goers as a coarse and sensual HPHERE seems to be no end to the throngs that
interpretation of the part. She dances the faran- J_ continually fill Music Hall to hear classical
dole with a vulgar suggestiveness that would make concerts. There is no other city of the size of
even a Police Commissioner blush. The delicacy Boston whose inhabitants contribute to nil kinds
with which Aimee can do naughty things on the of musical entertainments with such avidity and
stage is an art that Dolaro has not yet learned. with such lively attention. The attendance on
Miss Lillian Russell made a very attractive Countess, this occasion, December 22, was, as usual, large;
and was frequently encored on successive evenings. but, we are sorry to say, not attentive, inasmuch as
The funniest acting was done by Raymond many people, having no consideration for the feel-
Holmes in the role of the Duke des If a. Raymond ings of the audience, left the hall during some of
was extraordinarily rusty in his lines. The the most interesting portions of the programme,
prompter was kept very busy, and to show his and when no interruption should have been tol-
appreciation, Raymond said to him very audibly, erated.
"Thank you," before going on with his part.
There are some regulations which prevent per-
Mr. Greensfelder should learn that the part of sons from entering the hall during the movement
Captain Merrimac calls for a little comedy acting, of a work, and a similar rule should exist to pre-
and not the farcical style in which he plays it. vent persons from departing until a number or
Mr. Greensfelder, who lias a good voice that would moTement has been finished.
be greatly improved by cultivation, interjected
The programme of the third Philharmonic con-
some horseplay into the role that was not at all cert
consisted of Mendelssohn's overture, " Heb,
funny, but highly objectionable.
rides;" Haydn's C minor symphony, No. 9, and
As for the rest of the company, they were worse Liszt's " Les Preludes." Mr. Carl Baermann-
than a lot of country amateurs in a barn.
Professor of the Royal School of Music, Munich,
played Beethoven's Piano Concerto in G, op. 58,
and Chopin's Nocturne, op. 48, No. 1; a rondo, by
LOUIS BLUMENBEBG.
J. K. Paine, and Liszt's fantasie on "Don Juan."
r
T^HIS remarkable violoncellist was specially en- To us, the absorbing question centred itself
_L gaged for two solos at Koster k Bial's Concert upon the abilities of Dr. Louis Maas as an inter-
Hall on Twenty-third street on December 25. A large preter aud conductor, especially of Liszt's tone-
audience gathered on tho occasion, which became poem, which was the test composition of the even-
enthusiastic after hearing his first number, "Danse ing. The prejudices prevailing against every ar-
Hollandaise," by Dunkler. He performed as an tist who attains to distinction often prevent true
encore one of Sivori's Romances, which were orig- merit from becoming fully presented. Although
inally composed for the violin, but were trans- this is a sorrowful condition of affairs, it is never-
cribed for the violoncello by Blumenberg. Ole theless true, as a great many artists will testify to.
Bull's "Capriccio" was the second number, which
If, in addition to this natural inclination toward
was also heartily applauded and encored.
prejudice, any additional incentive, like rivalry
Blumenberg is the most phenomenal violoncellist between contemporaneous organizations, is added,
who has ever appeared here, Ms technique, tone, the feelings of the partisans manifest themselves
and command over the instrument being simply in more than ordinary exhibitions.
marvellous.
Here, in Boston, a series of symphony concerts
has been given under the direction of Mr. Hen-
schel. A great many critics have found the riv-
SCHUMANN'S SONATA IN A MINOB.
alry that naturally sprung up a source of intense
[MIT LEIDEXSt'HAFTLieHEM AVSDHUCK.]
activity for unpleasant remarks and controversial
in the papers, instead of welcoming all
The brilliant room, the flowers, the perfumed calm, items
kinds of competition in the progress of the art of
The slender crystal vase where all aflame
music.
The scarlet poppies stand erect and tall;
Dr. Maas has, of course, come in for his share
Color that burns as if no frost could tame;
of uncomplimentary mention. The real question
The shaded lamp-light glowing over all;
merit has, during all this time, been delayed;
The summer night a dream of warmth and balm. of
but we propose to make that, the critical test, and
nothing else but that.
Out breaks at once the golden melody
Dr. Maas directed the works on the programme
"With passionate expression"—ah, from whence with intelligence and thoroughness, which was free
Comes the enchantment of this mystic spell,
from ostentation and unseemly display. He pos-
This charm that takes us captive soul and sense, sesses unusual repose and a dignified* manner of
The sacred power of music—who shall tell,
conveying his sentiments to the orchestra. He has
Who find the secret of its mastery?
undoubtedly made "Los Preludes" a most in-
teresting study to himself, which has resulted in a
complete production of the musical idea, espe-
Lo, in the keen vibration of the air,
cially when the limited means at his disposal are
Pierced by the sweetness of the violin,
considered.
Shaken by thrilling chords and searching notes
That flood the ivory keys, the flowers begin
There can exist no doubt that Dr. Maas has
To tremble,—'tis as if some spirit floats,
attained an intellectual grasp of the whole subject
And breathes upon their beauty unaware.
which comes within his immediate scope, and his
talent will find a fertile ground for future devel-
opment in the field which he has selected.
Stately and still and proud the po23pies stand
The concerts of the Philharmonic are bound to
In silken splendor of superb attire;
improve upon each other, if continued under the
Stricken with arrows of melodious sound
direction of their present conductor.
Their loosened petals fall like flakes of fire;
The pianist of the occasion, Mr. Carl Baermann,
With waves of music overwhelmed and drowned,
scored a decided success with the audience. He seems
Solemnly drop their flames an either hand.
to us to be one of those finished German piano-
forte scholars who have, by incessant application,
So the rare moment dies, and what is left?
developed into technical artists of unusual promi-
Only a memory sweet to shut between
nence, and have supiilemented their pianoforte
Some poem's silent leaves, to find again,
practice with the ability to interpret the works
Perhaps when winter blasts are howling keen,
that come under their fingers.
And summer's loveliness is spoiled and slain,
Especially has the legitimate classical school
And all the world of light and bloom bereft.
been cultivated by artists like Mr. Baermann.
His performance of the Beethoven concerto was
But winter cannot rob the music so!
the most interesting portion of the work. The
Nor time nor fate its subtile power destroy
technical performance was thorough and effective,
To bring again the summer's dear caress,
more so than with many of the renowned pianists
To fill the heart with youth's unreasoning joy— who have come here with a flourish of trumpets.
Sound, color, perfume, love, to warm and bless,
Mr. Baermann has undoubtedly made Beethoven
And airs of balm from Paradise that blow.
a study, and if he continues to perform the works
—Celia Tliaxter, in the January Century.
of the master, he will continue to gather laurels.
The rondo, by J. K. Paine—a commendable
work—was also played with finish ; but his
BEHINDHAND.
Chopin, and even his Liszt interpretations, were
WESTERN so-called musical journal has the too plastic, and the former, especially, too pedantic.
following in its December number, under Mr. Baermann is an excellent pianist, however.
Every pianist cannot bo a Chopin nor a Liszt in-
the "latest musical items":
"Mr. Rudolf Bial has recovered from his recent terpreter. To be an interpreter of Beethoven
would seem io be a distinction of more than usual
illness."
The fact is, the late Mr. Bial was buried Novem prominence, and this distinction Mr. Baermann
merits.
ber W. "Stephens, you are behind the times."
A

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