Music Trade Review

Issue: 1881 Vol. 4 N. 1

Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
February 5th, 1881.
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
OUR STAFF CORRESPONDENTS.
9
chronicled in my last letter. It is to be followed by another next Monday.
The programme was one of those admirably selected ones which are only
found when there is a thoroughly musical hand at the helm. It was chiefly
made up of compositions in the lied form, and many of the numbers were
BOSTON.
from the pen of Mr. Henschel himself. Here is the list:
Aria del opera ' ' Orfeo," Haydn; Serenata, " Vieni oh cara " (Agrippina),
MORE DAMNING OF " FAUST."—THE CECILIA CLUB.—THE BOYLSTON CLUB.—
SATTER'S RECITALS.—HENSCHEL'S RECITALS.—THE HANDEL AND HAYDN Aria, " Mi du speranza," (Almira), Handel, Mr. Henschel. "Nachtund Tra-
eume." Schubert, " D e r Nussbaum," Schumann, "Lullaby," Brahms, Miss
SOCIETY.—THE BAY STATE SERIES.
Bailey. Piano Solo, Nocturne in G, Gavotte in C, Henschel, Mr. Henschel.
BOSTON, Jan. 29th, 1881.
" Oh, that we two were maying," Duet MS, Henschel, words by Charles
" I^AUST " has been re-damned according to Berlioz, by Theo. Thomas Kingsley, MissBailey and Mr. Henschel. " Minnelied," Brahms, " D e r Asra,"
JO and a very thorough orchestra. I have written so much about this Rubinstein, " Widmung," Franz, " Ich grolle nicht," Schumann, Mr. Hen-
gentleman (the first, named one) and his troubles, that I trust I may be schel. " Oh, hush thee my babie," "Sing Heigho," Henschel, Miss Bailey.
absolved from saying any more. There is in fact nothing to be said save Five songs from the cyclus, " Die schoene Muellerin," Schubert, Das
that the chorus was poorer than under Lang, the orchestra better, and the Wandern—Wohln?—Der Neugierge—Pause—Eifersucht und Stolz, Mr.
possession of two harpists, gave the final number a better color than the Henschel.
Mr. Henschel was at his best in " Ich Grolle nicht," which he gave with
substitution of pianos did in the previous representations.
The Cecilia Club has given an excellent concert since my last letter. ust the contemptuous, denunciatory power which Schumann and Heine
It took place at Tremont Temple, Jan. 24th, and had the advantage of full ntended. After his successes as a Handelian singer, and his powerful per-
orchestral accompaniment. It began with the picturesque " Ruins of formance of Mephistopheles, it was a surprise to find him a lied singer of the
Athens " music (Beethoven) which was well sung, even in the final chorus, first rank also; for very few who attempt the grand school make a success in
which, as is often the case with Beethoven, makes demands of the female this quieter and more poetic vein. I was not so much surprised to find his
chorus which even soloists might find it hard to satisfy. Beethoven who so compositions of the most perfect mould. What I have seen of his work,
thoroughly knew what effects he might evoke from any instrument, seems both from German and English publishing houses, proves him one of the
seldom to have cared, in a mixed chorus, for the limitations of the vocal worthy composers of the day. He is a very "Admirable Crichton " of music,
cords, (see his " Meerestille," or the 9th Symphony), and it was an unex- and does all his work well. I did not entirely agree with his idea of " Der
pected pleasure to hear this number given without screechiness. The " Der- Asra," and in songs of this almost effeminate order his manly and broad
vish Chorus " was also an exceptionally good number, being full of manly voice is a hindrance. The color of the human voice has its limitations. I
power and vigor. The applause given to these two numbers, and to the also might wish for a less bright pronunciation of the vowel " ee " in his
" Turkish March " Avas emphatic and deserved. The march preceeding the singing. His piano playing was entirely satisfactory, his accompanying
Finale (Theatre Chorus), was not so well done, the horn being in many superb.
dilemmas (were I ever given to light writing I would say something here
Miss Bailey was in excellent voice, and seemed at far better advantage
about the horns of a dilemma) and breaking frequently.
n such a hall and in such a concert than in the Music Hall in oratorio. Her
Following this came Grieg's " At the Cloister Gate " which was given at voice is so pure, sweet and sympathetic, that it is liable to lose some of its
the last concert of the club, with pianoforte accompaniment only. At that charm when at all forced. She sang the "Lullaby " and " Oh, hush thee,
time we found the work monotonous but suspected that Gade (the greatest my Babie!" exquisitely; but all of her numbers cull for great praise.
It was a concert of concerts; all was natural, unaffected, and musical.
of colorists) had intrusted much of the interest to the orchestra. I was not
mistaken ; the complaint of the homeless maiden seeking admission, is Would that such programmes might oftener be heard in America, and
echoed in the orchestra in such distorted guise that it seems the picture of a always either in a small hall or large drawing room.
mocking world ; the strings have a powerful passage at the point where
To-morrow the Handel and Haydn Society give the Mozart " Requiem "
grief overpowers her; at the words "Unlock! Unlock! I faint at your and Beethoven's "Mount of Olives "—both seldom-heard works.
door ;" the close too, where the organ subsides and the cadence is given by
Mr. Geo. W. Wheeler concluded the Bay State series of entertainments
brasses and timpani, is also very effective. Miss Ita Welsh sang her short last Thursday with the Thomas Orchestra and Joseffy. It was an excellent
but expressive phrases very finely, but Mrs. Hooper, although she began programme throughout, Massenet and Rubinstein being represented in
well, was not able to carry the climax to its proper height.
charming ballet music, and Liszt's " Hungarian Fantaisie " being done by
The concert closed with Dudley Buck's " Golden Legend." I found Joseffy. The sensible custom of accepting no encores was adopted. The
musicianly ability in every bar of this work, but not always dramatic power. Bay State course has fulfilled every promise and given a surprisingly good
The opening number is a strong one, picturing Satan trying to tear down series. I know of no manager in the country more trustworthy and consci-
the cross from Strasburg Cathedral (I feel quite at home in such subjects, ntious than Geo. W. Wheeler.
for what with Liszt, Berlioz, Boito & Co., I am becoming a connoisseur in
I might close my letter with a few desultory remarks about the weather,
satanic music), wherein the imps are de'picted by uncanny skips and the war only the remarks might be too strong for your columns; and 1 console
of the elements by chromatic rushes. The chorus at times reminded me in myself in the midst of dreariness by playing Paine's " Spring Symphony,"
their manner of Mendelssohn's "Heathen Choruses " in " Elijah." Satan, which has just been published.
L. C. E.
however, was not so black as he was painted, and became rather mild in
Mr. Dudley's hands. Only one of the solo numbers was satisfactory, and
that was the complaining recitative and aria of Prince Henry (Mr. Hayden),
CINCINNATI,
which is of contrasted emotions, though chiefly of lyrical character. At one
point (at the word "despair") there enters a dissonance of oboe and bassoon, THE OPERA FESTIVAL.—THE CLERGY AND THE OPERA.—EFFORTS TO ENLIST OUR
CORRESPONDENT'S SYMPATHY—A REMARKABLE CHILD VIOLINIST.—HART-
which is entirely a la Boito.
DEGEN'S VIOLONCELLO RECITAL.—KARL PALLAT's PIANO RECITAL.—STRAY
I by no means wish to hint at plagiarism, or even imitation, but of
NOTES.—COWARD LOCKWOOD's ADVERTISING METHODS.
modern influence.
Much of the following numbers is colorless, notably the chorus of the
CINCINNATI, Jan. 29, 1881.
angels, which might picture anything.
r
T^HE
approaching
opera-festival
monopolizes
musical attention at present.
There is a, quartette a capella, which is a fine example of strict writing.
The unprecedented demand for choice seats, and the successful result
The "Pilgrims' March " is well w.irked out, but at first its short figure of L
three notes, jerky, and often repeated, seems too mysterious for a sober and of the auction sale on the 26th, have put the managers in very jubilant
orderly lot of pilgrims. This incongruity ceases on the entrance of a broad mood. Lou Ballenberg, the arch-antagonist of the enterprise, on the other
and religious theme on the basso. The "Revel" (for oichestra) seems not hand, has nothing more to say. He thought he knew our people well enough
to be a very wild one. The "Sailor Song" is again of a high order of when he prophecied the total failure of Colonel Nichol's " humbug music-
merit. But the finale is of really imposing grandeur. Of Elsies music 7 circus." Henceforth he will meet them as strangers. Already nearly $35,-
should not fully judge, for it was done in a very faulty manner, and the com 000 worth of season tickets have been sold. The first day"s sale amounted
poser's intention was lost. The same can be said of Lucifer's numbers, and to $14,060.55, of which $1,148.55 was in premiums, the average premium
partly of the Prince's. A second performance may eliminate the weak spot; over cost of seat being $5. This remarkable result throws the May Festival
and develop new beauties. The chorus did well throughout the evening, sale into the shade, and a great financial success is assured for Col. Nichol's
daring scheme. The artistic part depends so entirely upon the over-reliable
and Mr. Lang's work was apparent in this and the orchestral departments.
The Boylston Club gave a concert Jan. 19th, which presented a popular Mapleson, that it will take time to determine its true proportions. The sale
of single seats for the Festival will begin on the 7th prox. All the talk
programme.
The most severe numbers were one by Michael Bach, and one by Rhein about the impracticability of erecting a suitable stage in Music Hall was
berger, but most romantic were the " Pictures of the Year," by Gade, and unwarranted. No one who visited our beautiful temple three months ago
the " Romance of Love," by Hofmann. Both of the last named consist o would have thought that it could be transformed into the perfect opera
. several contrasted numbers and picture varied emotions. Some good con house it now is. But Col. Nichols had secreted Alladin's lamp, and so could
certed singing was done in tiiem by Mrs. J. M. Noyes, Miss Annie Abbott, laugh at the incredulous critics. As it now stands, the stage is one hundred
and twelve feet wide, about sixty deep and seventy-five feet from floor to
and Mr. Julius Jordan; particularly the first named lady.
In the simpler numbers, such as " How Can I Leave Thee," and " F i d o ceiling. The seating capacity of the hall is cut down to 4,400, with plenty
lin," the male and female choruses seemed to vie with each other in finished of " standing room." The scenery, curtain, and other stage appertenances
shading. In the more intricate numbers too, all was satisfactory, save tha are approaching completion, and nothing but the hostile attitude of our
more force might have been used at certain passages of the '' Prayer Before local preachers stand in the way of Cincinnati's creating one more " e r a " in
the art-record of our country.
Battle."
But dominies are working themselves into a state of frenzy over the
The "Spanish Serenade," and Vierling's " Brier Rose " deserve specia
mention for their dainty and refined performance, and the power of th operatic features of the College of Music. They have held numerous meet-
second basses, in the " Battle Prayer" and " How Can I Leave Thee " told ings and formerly denounced Col. Nichols and his followers. The Rev. Mr.
out excellently. Although no large works were attempted in this concert, Rishell called upon the MUSICAL CEITIC correspondent in person to evoke his
the constant and hearty applause of the audience testified that it was one o: aid in suppressing what the reverend gentleman characterized as a " shame-
less proceeding." " Why," he exclaimed, " talk about the theatre! I once
the most appreciative occasions.
Mr. Satter's Recitals. I have as yet been to but one of these, and found went to hear ' Mignon,' the purest of operas, and there I beheld Miss Kel-
the pianist to possess a technique of marvellous completeness, and united logg slapping her legs and capering around before men and women on and
off the stage. Once," he continued, " I felt glad that the Music College had
with it a dash, a brio, and abandon which many of the intellectual school oi
pianists might well copy. His "Tannhauser" overture bristled with dim 1 settled in our midst; but now I cannot advise any lady to go there."
Mr. Rishell is a prominent pastor and an able young minister, but
culties which he surmounted with ease, and his performance of Mendels
sohn's " Scherzo" in E minor was praiseworthy. Yet his school is not that surely the clergy might easily do a more sagacious thing than devote valu-
of the present, and the operatic transcriptions and concert-waltzes which able time and strength to periodical attacks upon a style of art which the great
thinking public regard as of representative excellence. But doubtless the
he performs appeal to a past taste.
Mr. Henschel's recital took place at the Mieonaon, just too late to b little excitement which the ministerial opposition has created helped to swell
10
Music Trade Review -- © mbsi.org, arcade-museum.com -- digitized with support from namm.org
February 5th, 1881.
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
and fingered by Klindworth, finally revised by Scharwenka, positively for the
last lime fingered by Moszkowski ; and finished beyond all dispute by some
one else. The most diligent search has failed to show wherein Mr. Schar-
wenka's work of final revision consisted, and the whole thing smacks of the
nigger in the woodpile. The Peter's edition by Scholz is also open to objec-
tion on the score of liberties which are taken with the text. These modern
commentators would have done well to follow Liszt's example in printing
original scores without change, and putting his additions on a separate
staff. The physiognomy of Chopin's work, his peculiar mode of reducing
his inspirations to paper, which is as characteristic of himself as Schu-
mann's way of writing, or Mendelssohn's, is totally lost in these editions.
Reinecke tries to accommodate the amateurs a little too much, when in his
arrangement of the " Romanza " from Chopin's E minor Concerto for piano
alone, (which is at best an awkward make-shift), he writes out the part in G
sharp major in the enharmonic equivalent of A flat. It is very kind to save
the dilettanti the reading of double sharps, but hardly in place to accomplish
that purpose by mutilating Chopin's works. And so in order to study
Chopin's works as he wrote them, and he may safely be considered the best
authority, after all it is necessary to return to thp old editions.
I wish some one would explain to the musical world what teachers mean
when they claim to teach the Stuttgart, or Leipzig, or Berlin, or French
method. As far as I can see, there are good players from Stuttgart, and also
bad ones; and the same way with all other cities. Some may happen to
play well just because they have not been taught according to th. Leipzic
method (whatever that may be), and others may play badly because they
have not followed it strictly. Now, Liszt has seemingly no method in his
teaching. He never says anything about the position of the hand or the
importance of wagging one finger at a time for hours, and still almost every
one who is accorded the privilege of playing for him uses his hands differ-
ently. All he cares for is to have a thing well done. How and by what
means this is accomplished is immaterial to him. Now, can these certain
and certified methods be taught to every one, or have different people to be
taught different methods? Perhaps the Leipzic method to brunettes and the
Stuttgart to blondines. We have conservatories here who graduate pupils
and are lavish with gold and silver medals, but what does that represent?
My idea is that music teaching has to be acquired, just as most everything
else, by long years of actual and practical experience. At first the new
teacher is at a loss what to do with his pupils, and what to give them.
Gradually he finds out that certain studies and exercises develop his pupils
quicker than others, and that certain pieces and sonatas help them intellec-
tually; and finally he has a settled circle of studies and pieces which he has
tried, found useful, and uses continually. These, and his way of teaching
them, form his stock-in-tr..de—i. e., his method.
A letter was received by a newspaper editor here, a few weeks ago, from
an individual at Deadwood, who inquires: " and what will it cost, by practising
assurred me that he was told by the " advertisers" themselves that they did not strict economy, to acquire a good musical education, and what are the pecu-
even, know that their cards were appearing in the paper named, and that certainly niary advantages of such an education?" Now, I like the tone of this letter.
the sciine were not paid for. It struck me as one of the wonders of the age This young Westerner from Deadwood evidently proposes to have the
"dead wood" on music. No risk for him. He wants to be assured of the
that such papers exist at all.
MEPHISTO.
pecuniary advantages before he wishes to invest. Another musical genius
from Michigan wishes to procure a work on composing music, as it came
CHICAGO.
" somewhat natural " to him. Alas! he is not the only one in that predica-
THE GREAT MUSICAL FESTIVAL.—THE MUCH EDITED WORKS OF CHOPIN.—PIANO
ment. It comes entirely too natural to a good many.
METHODS.—MUSICAL EDUCATION.—IMPOSING UPON MUSICIANS.—MISS LYDTA
I already took occasion, in my last letter, to touch gently upon the
HARRIS' RECITAL.—MR. H. CLARENCE EDDY'S RECITALS.—THE BEETHOVEN
impositions which are practised upon musicians, and the various modes that
SOCIETY'S REUNION.—ALL SORTS OF MUSICAL GOSSIP.
are employed to wheedle a performance out of them. One of our leading
CHICAGO, Jan. 24, 1881.
violinists received a letter from a lady, residing in a distant city, who
!E grand musical festival which is to take place in our city next June, is informs him that she is going to give a parlor concert in behalf of some mis-
beginning to assume definite shape, after the usual amount of acrimony sionary effort; she can think of no one whom she should so enjoy hearing
and personal feeling (ill and otherwise) has been displayed in numberless again, or would have her friends hear. She appeals to him as a real lover of
communications to your daily papers. The North American Saengerbund music, and one who enjoys making others happy. Finally she gives him
formerly only performed choruses for male voices at these festivals, but a the information that the invitations will be limited to the capacity of the
mixed chorus was added at Louisville in 1877, and at Cincinnati in 1879. parlors, and hopes that, with the inducement of a supper, they will spend a
Our coming festival is to introduce, besides the choruses for male and pleasant time. Now, is not this cool? Ask a man to travel one hundred
mixed voices, a number of great orchestral works. It bids fair to be a suc- miles twice, leave his business, and play for her friends, because she delights
cess. An energetic committee have the management, and our public-minded in making others happy! Perhaps he is selfish enough to desire a little hap-
merchants have taken hold of the affair. Mr. Hans Balatka is the musical piness himself in the shape of a fifty-dollar note. But this is partly the
director, and is already busy holding rehearsals for Bruch's "Odysseus," musician's own fault. They have played so long for Tom, Dick, and Harry,
and Beethoven's "9th Symphony." I trust that the latter work will only that Tom, Dick, and Harry now don't know any better.
be performed once in the same concert. The feat of producing it twice dur-
It seems that the admirers of the "cold-water" policy, which Mrs.
ing the same evening, which was performed so successfully by Von Buelow
at Meiningen a few weeks ago, could hardly be repeated here. There will Hayes has pursued at the White House, are going to present her with a tes-
altogether be seven different concerts, four evening and two afternoon timonial in the shape of an autograph album containing the signatures of
concerts. Besides the two principal works mentioned above the following the distinguished men of every profession. One of our local musicians "
choruses are to be performed: 1. "The Miraculous Fountain" (Brunnen received a circular stating that'" he, the noblest, had been selected to send
Wunderbar), by Abt, with baritone solo and orchestra. 2. " The Consecra- his autograph in preference to all the others " (who would doubtless turn
tion of Solomon's Temple." 3. "Salamis," by Max Bruch. 4. "Prayer green with envy when they would hear of it). The chairman of the com-
before the Battle," by Moehring. 5. "All Alone"—Volkslied, by Braun. 6. mittee is a woman and resides at Ottawa, 111. To say that the musician felt
"The Death of Drusus," Reissman. Symphonies by Beethoven and Schu- flattered would hardly express it. He fairly swelled with honest pride. He
had already, by preparatory practice, spoiled several reams of paper and a
mann will also be played.
new gold pen, which he was going to leave to his descendants as a precious
Would not it be just as well to give the much-edited Chopin a rest ? heirloom, to be preserved for the edification of later generations as the pen
When the Klindworth edition appeared, everybody supposed that the acme with which their mighty ancestor wrote his autograph for Mrs. Hayes'
of perfection had been reached. If one or the other pianists dared to hint album, when his eye fell on a postscript. True to woman's nature, even this
that Klindworth had taken unpardonable liberties by introducing little circular had a P. S. The P. S. imbodies a request to accompany the auto-
cadenzas of his own as in the slow movement of the " Fantaisie Impromptu," graph with one dollar, and then the musician began to smell a loug-tailf d
or by his childish sub-divisions of the cadenza and embellishments through- rodent, and on inquiry found out that there were quite a good many who
out the entire work, he was promptly knocked down with Buelow's letter had been similarly favored. As it was evidently feared that some of them
of recommendation of the edition. The same service is performed for that would not remit, the worthy committee preferred to make sure of some who
most unmusical compilation of unmusical exercises, the Lebert and Stark would possess more vanity and less discretion than others, and showered
method, by a letter from Liszt. Klindworth has interpolated such an exten- these circulars broadcast, and doubtless dollars have been plentiful in
sive system of his own notations with the text, that the work is more like a Ottawa lately.
Chopin edition of Klindworth, instead of vice versa. Something like Foster's
And now I will close this unmusical gossip, and reserve an account of
" Life of Dickens," wherein it is conclusively proved that in reality he and
E. L.
not Dickens wrote the novels. A German writer complaining of the diffi- our musical happenings until my next letter.
culty of acquiring the Latin language said that the Romans would never
(Latest.)
have found time to conquer the world if they would have had to study their
CHICAGO, Jan. 30th, 1881.
own grammer ; the complete master of Kiindworth's fingering would take
much longer than that of Chopin's works. Well when this edition came
After the recent cold spell, we are having to-day perfectly spring weather.
out, everybody bought it, but what are we to do now ? Augener & Co., of It suggests thawing out some of our musical news for your readers. .Let us
London, advertise Kiindworth's edition " finally " revised by Xaver Schar- commence with the "Tempi Passati." En avaut les dames. They have
wenka. Is it possible then that there is something even finer than Klind- taken quite a prominent part in our late musical doings. 1 had the pleasure
worth ? And who vouches for this final revision ? And why final ? Some of attending a Piano Recital by Miss Lydia Harris, who is eminently a home
of these days some enterprising firm will announce Chopin's works corrected product, having received her entire instruction from Mr. W. S. B. Matthews.
the receipts last Wednesday, so that no one can Bay that the cloth hath not
a salutary influence even in art-matters.
The most interesting concert of late was the testimonial, on the 27th, to
little Max Banner, the child-violinist, whose performances are exciting our
musicians. The wonder-child—to use a favorite German expression—is
barely twelve years old, and yet his playing is that of a mature artist. Like
many other musical geniuses, he is of Israelitish extraction, and like them,
too, he inherits the misfortune of poverty. He is here in charge of his
father, a Chicago small-notion merchant, and his expenses are defrayed by
occasional contributions of friends and concert engagements. Young Ban-
ner is a fragile child, and, like most prodigies, particularly bright only in
the direction of his passion—music. If he lives long enough, the promise is
that the world will hear of him.
The third of Mr. Adolph Hartdegen's unique violoncello recitals will
take place February 10th. The performer appears unaided in these con-
certs, giving a programme of from six to ten pieces. He is pecuniarily sup-
ported on the " instalment plan," one of our wealthy citizens having guaran-
teed a liberal sum for the pleasure of listening to Mr. Hartdegen's skilful
playing.
On Thursday evening last Mr. Karl Pallat gave his second piano recital,
with the assistance of Miss Heckle (soprano). The audience was small. Mr.
Pallat began with Bach's "Fantasie Chromatique," and his reading of this
remarkable work, while above the capacity of merely " ordinary " players,
could not command the admiration of connoisseurs. Bach was consistently
followed by Beethoven, and Mr. Pallat butchered the sonata, op. 110,
playing with plenty of force, but sacrificing the inner beauties to a charac-
teristic want of warmth and precision. Several pieces of higher consistency
followed, and the whole wound up with a letting off of acoustical fire works
in a brace of Abbe Liszt rhapsodies. Miss Heckle's solos were sung with
care and artistic feeling, and were applauded.
There have been no other concerts since my last.
The lecture-mania has taken hold upon our musicians. Mr. Carter's
recent success in this line is to be followed this evening by a discourse by
Otto Singer on " Chamber Music."
Max Maretzek whiles away the weary hours by writing songs. He has
several in press of the real " popular" sort.
Miss Laura Bellini (Woolwine) returns to us, Feb. 4th, after an absence
of eight years. She will appear in conjunction with the Rive-King company
at Pike's.
I do not suppose that you take much interest in the business of con-
temporary music-trade papers. However, I met a prominent music-dealer
to-day, just from New York, and touching the subject of metropolitan music-
journalism he told some queer things. Among other things he said that
there is a large weekly paper printed by Mr. Howard Lockwood, whose
pages are tilled with liberal advertisements of piano-makers. My informant
T

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