Music Trade Review

Issue: 1880 Vol. 3 N. 3-B

THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
TRADE NOTES.
September 5th, 1880
LUMBER TRADE IN MICHIGAN.—The lumber dealers of Michigan are
still favored with an active demand and a firm market for their stocks.
There are not now indications of any decline in prices this season. Desira-
BAY STATE ORGANS.—The latest and one of the most effective styles ble lots are quickly taken. Sales in the Saginaw valley have been very heavy
manufactured by the Bay State Organ Company, of Boston, Mass., is that of late.
called the "Byron."
WILLIAM H. IVERS' FAILURE.
CHICKERING.—The offices of Chickering & Sons' warerooms in this city,
A MEETING of the creditors of William H. Ivers, piano manufacturer, 576 Washing-
have recently been gorgeously frescoed and adorned.
ton street, Boston, was held during the week ending August 28, J. R. Cobb acting as
Hows.—Mr. C. T. Hows has left the service of Chickering & Sons.
chairman, and C. P. Darling as secretary. Mr. Ivers presented a statement of his affairs,
to which the unsecured liabilities are $15,049.27, the total liabilities being
MCPHAIL.—Mr. McPhail, of Boston, places a very neat pedal guard— according
about $20,000. The assets consist of $5,600 in factory and gnounds at Dedham, mort-
his own invention—on his upright pianos.
gaged for $3,500 ; $1,700 in house and lot at Dedham, mortgaged for $1,500 ; $3,150 in
NEW ENGLAND OKGAN CO.—This enterprising concern are putting pianos at the Boston warerooms, incumbered to the amount of $2,576, and $3,379.62 in
stock
the factory. The debtor was not prepared to submit any proposition to the meet-
another story on their manufacturing building, and are also erecting new ing by at way
of settlement, and it was voted that matters should be investigated by a com-
dry-houses. They expect, when these alterations are completed, to have an mittee of creditors,
A. P. Kelley, R. G. Burrell and Amory Fisher being chosen as the
additional capacity of 50 more organs a week, and hope thereby to supply committee. Mr. Ivers' failure was due, in a measure, to three causes : First, his having
their customers more promptly than they did last season.
associated himself in business with Emery C. Daniels, a man whose record does not tend
to inspire public confidence ; second, the paying to Lyman George, a Boston straw mer-
GEO. WOODS & Co.—This firm has been erecting a new five-story factory chant,
extravagant rates of interest ; third, that he had been advanced notes to the sum
in Cambridgeport, Mass.
of about $1,200, by Lewis, his Springfield agent. In this latter case the boot was, as is
SMITH AMEKICAN ORGAN CO.—Mr. S. D. Smith, of this Boston house, re- said, " on the other foot."
ports that they have never been so crowded with orders since they have been in
TEACHER.
business, as at present. They have recently opened a branch house in Atlanta,
Georgia, from which they will supply their Southern trade.
Miss H. J. C. desires a position as teacher of the piano, or as a member of a church
choir. She is a graduate of the New England Conservatory of Music, Boston ; has a
JOLLITIES.—A musical combination will soon start from Boston for the high soprano voice, and can furnish the very best references. Can be addressed at the
purpose of representing an extravaganza, called "Jollities, or an Electrical office of the MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW, 849 Broadway, N. Y.
Doll." The plot of the piece is very comical, and the music is very pretty.
Mr. Charles Norris, of Boston, will be the conductor, and Mrs. Norris, for-
A. Br0HASE~0EaAN CO. BURNED OUT.
merly a member of the Boston Museum stock company, will fill the leading
Norwalk, Ohio, was visited on Friday by the most destructive fire it ever knew. The
soprano part.
large factory of the A. B. Chase Organ Company was wholly consumed. A hundred
are thrown out of employment. The fire caught in the paint room. Insured for
HORACE WATERS & Co.—Messrs. Horace Waters & Co. have on exhibi- men
tion, in the window of their store, corner Broadway and 12th street, an ante- $30,000.
diluvian harp-piano, about seven feet high. We presume the ultimate
ORGAN BUILDERS AND ORGAN BUILDING.
destination of this instrument to be the Museum of Art. This firm is doing
No. V.
well with their agency for the Hallett & Davis Piano.
GEOKGE JARDINE & SON.
HORACE WATERS.—Mr. Horace Waters is absent on a two weeks'
THEIR CATHEDRAL ORGAN.
business tour in the Eastern States, to establish agencies.
OBITUARY.—As we passed the corner of Broadway and Prince street a
day or two since, we noticed that the gilt-lettered sign at the entrance of
the office of the late Musical Age, was nearly covered with a large notice,
" To let." While looking at this sign a feeling of sadness came over us,
and a paraphrase of Whittier's lines passed through our mind :
" Of all the sad words uttered yet,
The saddest are these, ' this office to let.' "
IN TOWN.—E. Levy, of E. Witzmann & Co., agents for Gabler, Clough
& Warren, Pease, Peloubet & Co., and Weber, was in town Aug. 26.
FIRE.—The piano-case factory at Leominster, Mass., owned by Steinway
& Sons, of New York, was burned on Thursday morning, Sept. 2. The fire
caught from a stove in which the watchman had kindled a fire. Some of the
workmen saved their tools, and a few unfinished cases were saved, but the
building machinery, some tools, and most of the stock are a total loss, esti-
mated at $15,000 ; insurance $13,000. This fire occurred in the old case
factory occupied by Messrs. Steinway & Sons, but did not injure in any way
their new factory, which is just ready for the roofing-felt, and the fire is of
very little consequence, as far as an interruption of their business is con-
cerned.
STEINWAY.—Mr. William Steinway is expected in New York with his
bride, formely Miss Elizabeth Kanft, of Brooklyn, N. Y., daughter of Kichard
Ranft Esq., of Dresden, Germany, and sister of Mr. Richard Eanft, of No. 7
Washington Place, this city.
BASSOON.—A committee of professors of the Milan Conservatoire, has
issued a favorable report upon a new bassoon made wholly of metal.
NEW PAPERS.—We have it on most excellent authority that at least four
new musical papers will be started in this city next fall. That's right; come
on. The more the merrier. Musical papers are just what the country is cry-
ing for.
KIMDALL.—Mr. W. W. Kimball of Chicago, paid a hurried visit to Boston,
week before last.
HAINES.—Haines Bros, have brought out a new parlor Grand.
HERSHEY SCHOOL OP MUSICAL ART.—We have received a circular for
1880-81, from the Hershey School of Musical Art, 83 & 85 Madison street,
Chicago, 111. H. Clarence Eddy, general director ; Mrs. Sara Hershey
Eddy, vocal director.
JARDINE & SONS' CATHEDRAL ORGAN—EXTERIOR.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE FAIR.—Just now they are at work fitting up the
N
our
issue
of Aug. 5, we gave a history of the house of George Jardine &
American Institute building for the fair shortly to be held there.
Son. We now present illustrations representing their large organ in
BOSTON FAILURES.—Who, in the trade, will be next to fail in Boston ? St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York city. One of these illustrations explains
Rumor had it a few days ago that there would be a big failure there by the the working of the interior parts of the organ.
last of this week.
The general arrangement of the various portions of a large organ is rep-
TURNER BROTHERS.—At last accounts the Board of Health had refused resented in the accompanying illustration, which exhibits the grand organ of
the new St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York, designed and built by Messrs.
permission to the Turner Brothers to manufacture violin strings from lambs' Jardine
& Son. A is the great organ wind-chest, B is the sound-board, and
entrails in this city.
C the registers or sliders. There are four ranks of keys, connected severally
EMERSON.—An "Anxious Inquirer" writes as follows : An enthusiastic with the different parts of the instrument. Thus the lower range operates
Cincinnati salesman recently said over his firm's signature, " The action in the choir or soft organ, the pipes of which are of sweet intonation, and are
all Emerson pianos are made by the same 'workmen, in the same factory, and voiced more delicately, with less wind-pressure, than those of the others.
out of the same material as the action in Knabe, Weber and Decker The next rank above controls the great organ. These pipes are of large
Brothers' pianos." If this is the case why don't the Emerson pianos com- diameter, and have a rich powerful tone. The swell organ is governed by
mand better prices, or why don't Messrs. Warlitzer, Smith, and Baldwin & the keys of the third rank. The pipes in this are full-toned, and are
inclosed in a swell-box, the vertical shades or shutters of which impede the
Co. come down to Emersonian prices ?"—We give it up.
emission of the sound, and are governed by a balanced pedal. The fourth
PIANO-WOOD.—There seems to be a scarcity in fancy lumber for piano- rank of keys governs the solo organ. In this are placed the trumpet, double
niaking, and dealers are asking higher prices.
trumpet, and other brilliant-sounding pipes, operated by heavy wind-pres-
BEATTY.—The Beatty Veteran Guards is the name of a new military sure. By means of the couplers all four of these subordinate organs can be
company recently organized in Washington, N. J. Hon. Daniel F. Beatty united. Besides the organs operated by the keys, there is the pedal-organ,
was unanimously elected president. Mayor Beatty has spent his vacation the large pipes of which are shown on the right, and which is governed by
the feet of the performer.
this year at Saratoga.
I
\
September 5th, 1880
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
13
JARDINE & SONS' CATHEDRAL ORGAN.-INTERIOR.
TEIOKS OF THE TRADE.
THE CENTENNIAL HUMBUG AGAIN.
MY attention has been recently drawn to an advertising circular issued by the
" Schomacker Pianoforte Manufacturing Company," of Philadelphia, in which it is stated
that said company obtained, at the Centennial Exhibition in that city, in 1876, " the
highest possible result for their instruments," and " First Prize Medal and Diploma, with
highest honors ever accorded to any maker in the world, by unanimous verdict of the Jury
of Group XXV." To this are added figures asserted to have been given by the four
Judges on Pianofortes, as expressive of the Tone, Equality (of tone), Quality and Touch
of the Instruments exhibited by that company. The figure 6 denoting highest rank on
each of the several points just named, showing a possible 96, that number denoted the
highest rank in the opinion of the judges. The assertion is untrue. No exhibitor ol
pianofortes obtained 96 points, the nearest thereto being 95 1-2. The total obtained by
the Schomacker company, was 52 1-4 out of a possible 96, and this 52 I-4 only by a very
liberal construction. These advertisements now in extensive circulation, have reached this
neighborhood. They set forth the names of the four judges (one being misspelt), and
beneath these names the figure 6 opposite each of the points above named. By no one of
these judges were such figures of ranking given. The statement is wholly false. There
is also another untruth conveyed in the advertisement of this company that their instru-
ments were placed above all competitors for "powerful, rich, pure tone, elastic, easy
touch, superior construction, exquisite finish, with the greatest volume as shown in all
their styles." All that the judges did say of the instruments this company exhibited may
be found in the printed " Book of Awards of Group XXV, at the Centennial Exhibition of
1876," page 140, No. 36, and is this: " Commended for power/til tone, general good
construction and workmanship."
This book may be seen at the Essex Institute Library,
in Salem, and in other public libraries. It was published by J. B. Lippincott and Com-
pany of Philadelphia, in 1878, and contains the Reports of Judges of Group XXV, and the
language of their Awards.
My name, and that of my associates having been used in apparent endorsement of the
statements made by this company, I deem it a duty to each of us and to the public to con-
tradict these audacious falsities.
The system of awards adapted by the United States Commission in charge of the Cen-
tennial Exhibition, was novel, and differed essentially from those adopted at other similar
exhibitions in Europe. Though, in some features, commendable, it was not without its
faults, one of these being the opportunity afforded for exaggerated advertising. Such op-
portunity has not been ignored, and instances have occurred where the exaggeration has
been carried to the extent of positive falsification.
The instructions given by the Commission to the judges assigned to the several
departments of the exhibition, directed, substantially, that they should make no compara-
tive grades between exhibits of the same kind, designating one as best, another as second
best, one as third best, and so on ; but that they (the judges) should, after careful exam-
ination, determine which among such exhibits possessed such merit as would fairly entitle
them to favorable notice by the Commission, or, in the common phraseology of the
judges, to an award; not distinguishing such award as highest or lowest. In fact, there
was no suck thing as " highest award" assigned to any exhibitor, and any claim made by
any exhibitor that he received the "highest award" at the exhibition, is simply an
untruth and a falsification of the record, adopted as an advertising fiction. To each
exhibitor whose exhibit was deemed sufficiently meritorious, the judges deputed to examine
it recommended to the Commission that an award should be given, specifying in brief, in
what such merit consisted. The successful exhibitors received each a bronze medal, alike
in all respects, and a diploma setting forth the decision of the judges and the reasons why
an " award " was recommended,—said diploma being signed by the proper group-judges
and endorsed by the president and other officers of the Commission. These reasons
varied much in detail, being in some instances very brief, where the merit was only suffic-
ient to justify an award, on the most liberal construction ; and in other instances, quite
elaborately expressed. The awards then, consisting merely of an explanatory diploma
and a perfectly similar bronze medal, there can be no legitimate claim made by an exhibitor
that he received for his exhibit either diploma or medal " above all other competitors."
There was no such point as above or below recognized. The advertisements that have
since, by some exhibitors, been scattered broadcast, are thoroughly deceptive and unscru-
pulously false.
HENRY K. OLIVER,
One of the Judges on Musical Instruments, at the Centennial Exhibition of 187 b.
SALEM, Mass., July 30, 1880.
BEHNINO.—Mr. Henry Behning expects to return to New York on the
Steamer " Moselle," which leaves Bremen September 6.
SOHMBK.—Messrs. Sohmer & Co. have sold two upright pianos to the
New York College of Music.
HEMPSTEAD.—Mr. H. N. Hempstead, of Milwaukee, who is the agent in
that city for Messrs Kranich & Bach, was in town August 30.
HTJTCHINS.—Mr. J. Hutchins, of Springfield, Mass., agent in that town
for Messrs. Kranich & Bach, was in the city last week.
EXPORT TRADE.—Messrs. Kranich & Bach report their trade with Brazil
increasing.
J. & C. FISCHEK.—The late fire in the drying-room of this house did not
affect their business to any extent; they have two factories in separate local-
ities, and, consequently, unless both buildings should burn, their business
could not be stopped altogether. We hear that Messrs. J. & C. Fischer have
lately reformed their drying-room and put in a new steam fire extinguisher.
HENRY BEHB & BRO.—Messrs. Henry Behr & Bro. report business,
active ; they shipped a carload of cases to Boston Aug. 31,

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