Music Trade Review

Issue: 1880 Vol. 3 N. 2

THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
SHEET MUSIC. —Snoring.
1
DE VEEE.—Mile. De Vere, soprano, has been engaged at the Grand Opera
in Paris.
BOHEER.—Mme. Chatterton-Bohrer, the famous English harpist, is the
gnest of Mr. and Mrs. H. K. White, Jr., at Squantum.
STUB.—Professor Stub, the leader of the United States Hotel at Sara-
toga, had his annual benefit on the night of the 7th inst.
SCHARWENKA.—Xaver Scharvvenka and Gustav Hollander are giving a
series of concerts at the principal German watering places.
VAN ZANDT.—The Opera Comique, Paris, will begin the next season with
"Jean de Nivelle," and " Mignon," for the reappearance of Mile. Van
Zandt.
OFFENBACH.—The wife of M. Offenbach is an Englishwoman, the
daughter of a naturalized Englishman, who has lived many years in
France.
SIUKA.—Mme. Silika of Boston, gave her third evening of song at the
Congress Spring Park, Saratoga, on the evening of the 7th inst. Mr. Brown
and his band assisted.
SEMBRICH.—Madame Sembrich has signed an engagement for sixteen
performances at Madrid, during the months of September and October, after
which she goes to Russia.
IVANOFF.—The death is announced from Boulogne, of the celebrated
tenor, Ivanoff, who was Rubini's rival, and had a great reputation. Ivanoff
•was born in 1810, at Pultowa.
WRIGHTON.—Mr. W. T. Wrighton, the composer of " Her Bright Smile
Haunts Me Still," and other popular songs and ballads, died on July 13, at
Tunbridge Wells, in his 64th year.
MAOFAREEN.—Mr. Walter Macfarren has resigned the conductorship of
the orchestra and choral rehearsals at the Royal Academy of Music, and Mr.
W. Shakespeare has been appointed his successor.
LAUTEEBACH.—Herr Lauterbach, the great violinist, has obtained the
post of leader at the Royal Opera House, Vienna. Besides which he is ap-
pointed professor of the violin at the Conservatoire.
PATTI.—The six operas in which Madame Patti will appear at Monaco,
are: "Don Pasquale," "La Traviata," " Faust," "Lucia," Linda," and
"Rigolletto." Signor Tagliafico will be the stage manager.
OFFENBACH.—Who knows who wrote this:
" If Offenbach more pleases, than do the fugues of Bach,
We shall not have Bach often, but often Offenbach."
HELEN POTTER'S PLEIADES.—The Helen Potter Pleiades are reorganized
for the season. The company includes Miss Helen Potter, Miss Henrietta
Earnest, soprano ; the Eichberg Quartet of lady violinists, and Herr Dide-
rich, pianist.
CAMP.—The funeral of Nathan Camp, father of Henry Camp, Musical
Director of Plymouth Church, Brooklyn, took place August 7, from his son's
residence, No. 11 Poplar street. The remains were taken to Norwalk, Conn.,
for interment.
ANNIE LOUISE CARY.—Miss Annie Louise Cary has sent a dispatch to this
country to the effect that she has signed a contract with Mr. Mapleson for
next season, and will return in September, in time to sing at the Worcester
musical festival.
AEMTT-MAPLESON.—It is understood that her Majesty's Theatre, London,
will be opened for the autumn Italian opera season at reduced prices, at the
risk of Messrs. Armit, and Charles Mapleson, son-in-law, and son of the
Colonel respectively.
A DISHONEST EMPLOYEE.—For nine months past Joseph Andrie, aged 21,
of No. 531 Sixth avenue, has been in the employ of D'Oyley Carte, operatic
manager, at No. 1193 Broadway, and enjoyed the confidence of his employer.
Recently Mr. William White, Mr. Carte's agent, sent Andrie to the Bowery
National Bank to get a check for $300 cashed. As the young man did not
return within a reasonable time, Mr. White made inquiries, and found that
Andrie had been to the bank and had drawn the money. Acting-Sergeant
Wallace, of the Twenty-ninth Precinct, arrested Andrie last week. The young-
man confessed his guilt, and said he had spent the money in dissipation.
He was remanded to prison by Justice Murray to await examination.
ADOLPH FRANOSCH.—This well-known singer in German opera, died
suddenly on Wednesday, August 4, at No. 909 Sixth avenue, from disease of
the heart. The deceased singer was a native of Cologne, 52 years of age.
He was married, but had no children. After serving for a period in the Ger-
man army, he held a position in the Custom-house at Cologne. His fine
bass voice attracted the attention of an operatic manager, who had him
taught music and brought him out on the stage. He sang with success
throughout Germany and also in Russia. In 1870 he came to this city with
the Lichtmay troupe, and appeared for several seasons at the Stadt Theatre
in the Bowery. Afterward he acted as manager for a German opera troupe
in St. Louis, Cincinnati, Louisville, and St. Paul, and was quite successful.
In the winter of 1873-4 he sang with Wachtel at the Stadt Theatre. He
then appeared at the Germania under the direction of Mr. Neuendorf, and
was the original General Kautschukoff in "Fatinitza." Of late he had not
been employed, and became very much reduced in circumstances. He lived
with his wife in apartments at No. 308 East Fourteenth street, and Avas be-
friended by Mr. Altschul, a music-teacher, who had known him in Germany.
On Wednesday he called at Mr. Altschul's residence, and asked to be per-
mitted to remain there for the night. His request was granted. He>
appeared in his usual health when he retired for the night, but was found
dead in bed the next morning.
ARTHUR SULLIVAN'S MUSIC.
To the Editor of The Tribune.
SIR : I would like to ask you a few questions which I have never had satisfactorily
answered. Is not Sullivan a better composer of operas than any of the French opera-
bouffe writers ? And are not his orchestral parts more musicianly and his airs more tune-
ful than those of Offenbach, Lecocq, Halevy, etc. ? Also how do his ballads compare
with those of the living German song writers ?
I will consider your answer as final, knowing that T H E TRIBUNE'S judgment on altf
musical matters is surpassed by no paper in the United States.
Hoping that you will answer these questions as early as convenient, I remain, yours,,
truly,
C. B. L.
Brooklyn, July 18, 1880.
[The operas of Sullivan are distinguished by higher qualities than the French bouffe-
composers aim at. His melodies are equal to theirs in freshness and superior in grace,
refinement and musical charm. He has shown in his burlesque pieces a marked talent
for dramatic writing ; and his subjects are often treated with thoroughness and ingenuity.
Offenbach and Lecocq are mere triflers. Their music is gay, insipid, often vulgar, always,
devoid of that poetical character which a good composer will know how to impart even
to the most amusing strains ; and in the art of writing for the orchestra Sullivan very far
surpasses them. He is, in short, a musician of a better stamp altogether. Francois-
Halevy, the composer, is only known by serious works, " La Juive," etc. His nephew,
Ludlow Halevy, the dramatist, wrote, in conjunction with M. Meilhac, the words of a
great many of the pieces to which Offenbach and other boufie composers set the music.
Mr. Sullivan has written some excellent songs (rather than ballads) ; but in this style of
composition the best German masters, like Robert Franz and Franz Liszt, have no living,
rivals.—Ed. ]
The above is the opinion of the
ing Sullivan's music. As an offset
peared in our issue of March 20th.
editor's opinion, and, we believe, is
editor of the New York Tribune concern-
we reprint below an article which ap-
It differs somewhat from the Tribune
nearer the truth.—[ED. M. C. & T. R.}
IS DR. ARTHUR SULLIVAN ENTITLED TO RESPECT AS A COMPOSER?
This gentleman has proven himself at least wonderfully prolific ; but the question is r
have the children of his brain been acquisitions of sterling value to our musical libraries ?•
NEW OPERA.—Dr. S. Austen Pearce's new opera, " La Belle Americaine," If so, they must be the faultless expression of earnest, strong ideas, the outgrowth of a
will be, according to the composer, an attempt to put upon the stage Ameri- natural, warm, poetic imagination, and not reminders of this or that work which has in
manner acquired popularity, and is therefore, whether intrinsically good or bad,,
can gentle folks, and not the typical stage yankee, Western miner, and some
valuable property and, consequently, worthy of being counterfeited.
other caricatures of Americans.
Our readers must not immediately draw the inference that we are about to accuse Dr.
PATTI.—Mme. Adelina Patti is stated to have signed an engagement to Sullivan of deliberate piracy. He may, like the "doctor" who was recently tried for
come to America in April next. The contract is for eighteen months, and stealing sermons, be afflicted with a terribly retentive memory. One very peculiar cir-
her wages, with Nicolini thrown in, are to be $600,000. In England they cumstance in regard to the D. D.'s case was that, although he could and did repeat other
men's discourses almost verbatim, he claimed to have forgotten the source from which he
call it honorarium instead of wages.
had drawn his ammunition. This is a peculiar action of mind, but not over uncommon.
LOST HER VOICE.—Mr. Maploson says that Mme. Christine Nilsson, Some brains seem encased in invisible quotation marks, satisfied to echo if it will only pay,,
signed a contract with him to come to the United States next season, but and but slightly chagrined when the facts of the case are thoroughly ventilated.
Dr. Sullivan has acquired great routine through his much writing, which enables him
obtained a release from him on account of her husband's ill health, and her to dress
his most commonplace ideas in graceful attire, and impart to his works a natural,
contract holds over for the next year.
ease that recommends them to the popular ear. This jingJy flow is in a certain respect
meritorious
; but is insufficient to redeem poor, trivial musical thoughts from condemna-
JOSEFFY-WILHE:LMJ.—It is rumored that Joseffy and Wilhelmj will ap- tion at the hands
of all intelligent critics, or from ultimate oblivion. This gentleman has
pear in concerts together next season, with an orchestra under the direction devoted
more or less attention to each and all branches of musical composition, having
of Mr. Theodore Thomas. The sudden and unexpected return from Europe written at least one symphony, besides other orchestral pieces, two oratorios (" The Light
of Mr. Thomas, has, it is believed, something to do with the arrangements of the World" and the "Prodigal Son,") a cantata ("On Shore and Sea,") almost innu-
for this exceedingly strong combination.
merable songs for one or more voices, and about a half-dozen operettas. The last named
would be little credit to a man of less cultivation or natural ability, and are certainly a
A NEW TENOE.—A wonderful Spanish tenor will soon be heard from. disgrace to one who has shown artistic aspirations, and some acquaintance with the higher
His name is Azcaray. He was a carpenter, and was heard singing in the forms. It may be that Dr. Sullivan has concluded, after years of experience, that he is.
street. He was told that if he would give up his trade, he would be educated. not sufficiently richly endowed to efficiently serve art, and has accordingly determined to
So he dropped the hammer and chisel, and went to work studying, and he is make her serve him, though in so doing she must be disgraced, bedraggled. His orches-
tral works are evidently the result of painstaking labor. His form is neither broad nor
nearly ready to make his debut in Rome.
especially round, the ideas are neither original or strong, but there is an air of conscien-
THAYER.—Alexander W. Thayer, United States Consul at Trieste, is still tiousness about them, that makes them to a certain degree interesting. The Doctor's
at work on his great "Life of Beethoven," the third and last volume of which instrumentation, although evincing little invention, is smooth and shows conclusively that
at one time respected and studied certain masters, who, by the way, never debased,
will probably be finished in the course of a year. The work has so far ap- he
peared only in German. As soon as it is completed, Mr. Thayer will prepare themselves or their muses for pecuniary gain.
Dr. Sullivan's numerous songs are, with few exceptions, quite innocent things.
the English version, which is to be somewhat less full than the original.
Gounod seems to be his model in this field, but he has no vestige of the Frenchman's
of a light and graceful, rather than of a deep and earnest character, and,
GOUNOD.—The London Musical Times says: " Gounod is about to write genius, which is
becomes weak and insipid.
an oratorio, in three parts, entitled 'The Redemption.'" M. Gounod is when To diluted,
sum up the situation, Sullivan's larger works are not sufficiently strong to live ;
also the author of the libretto. It has been intimated by the composer that and his operettas
deserve strangulation—in them he deliberately panders to the most de-
he intends this to be his crowning effort. The oratorio "will be brought out praved musical taste.
We have failed to find one bold, original theme in all this Mus.
by the Birmingham Festival Committee in 1882, with the co-operation of Doc, Ox.'s writings ; but he can be convicted of but few cases of real plagiarism, for he
Messrs. Novell, Ewer & Co.
has usually appropriated the style rather than the substance.
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
L. 0. E.'s BOSTON LETTER.
BOSTON AUDIENCES.
E have often observed, in artists making their first appearance in this
city, a timidity and diffidence which was out of proportion to the
W
slight nervousness displayed by them on their debut in other cities. On our
questioning them regarding the circumstance, they would invariably reply
that they had heard that the average Boston audience was the most exacting
and critical in America.
Without decrying what is good and thorough in the musical culture of
our city, we cannot but dissent from an opinion which places it in so unde-
servedly high an estimation, and which by its undue tribute is calculated to
retard rather than advance the growth of sound musical judgment within
its limits.
The belief that a Boston audience is a critical one has arisen chiefly from
the fact that it is often cold and undemonstrative. Another undoubted fact
is that music is more " the fashion" in Boston than anywhere else in the
Union ; there is more talk about art, and there are very few persons in its
drawing-rooms who care to confess that they know and care little about
music. But this fashion, although it brings a certain universality, also car-
ries with it an incredible amount of superficiality.
In cities where this fashion is combined with wealth, whether they be
really musical or not, there will always be found an assemblage of great
artists. London contains more great musicians than Leipsic, Vienna, or
Berlin ; and Boston can boast of some of the best musicians of America, as
residents.
By the influence of these musicians, Paine, Lang, Osgood, Eichberg,
Zerrahn, Listemann, etc., the city has become possessed of some excellent
orchestral and choral associations.
We gladly concede that such influences must eventually make the inhab-
itants thoroughly musical (if it is in them at all), but we deny that the era
has come yet. At present the "cultured mass " only know enough to accept
the opinions of these leaders, and follow them; independent musical thought
is as yet the exception. If, for example, Mr. Lang were to lay down the rule
that there were many latent beauties in the works of Abt, the public would
faithfully listen to an entire concert of his pieces, and pretend (or rather
imagine) that they had found them; but as that excellent musician adheres
to heavier works, such as the "Oedipus" of Mendelssohn, the "Odysseus"
of Bruch, or the cantatas of Bach, the audiences placidly listen to these in
full, (and accidentally), proper faith. But the spontaneous applause of Boston
concerts is not evoked by works such as these; it falls, precisely as in other
cities, to the lightest and most trivial numbers of the programmes. Boston
has the musical taste of other eastern cities, perhaps even now a trifle more,
from the fortunate circumstance of hearing more good music than its sisters;
but if it is to be thorough, it has no need of the false glamour which has come
to it through its coldness.
The cosmopolitan audience of New York, where instead of having a dis-
tinctively musical set, one meets a sprinkling of French, German, Italian,
and Spanish, as well as American people, each viewing the music from a dif-
ferent standpoint, are far more competent to give a verdict upon an artist,
which may, in some sense, approach to being a broad, universal one.
Let us not be misunderstood in the general tenor of this article. We
have full faith in the musical future of Boston ; we believe that it is growing
rapidly under the leadership of comjjetent musicians ; but it is as well to
separate the false from the true, the chaff from the grain.
The patronage of a concert in Boston is also no clue as to its artistic
merit, and to prove this we have only to recall the financial failure of
Essipoff, and also of the finest combination which ever visited it,—Rubinstein
and Wieniawski, and to close our comments with the witty mot of Wieni-
awslu, who, after a succession of beggarly houses, was complimented by a
lady with, " I hope, Mr. Wieniawski, that you will both stay much longer
in Boston." "So we should, madame," responded the violinist, "only Ave
are afraid if we give more concerts here we shall get out of the habit of
playing in public!"
Eh Men, revenons a nos—dames! I mentioned already Mme. Ambre, who
will be the prima donna assoluta, and, together Avith Mile. Delprato, will be
our leading stars on the lyrical horizons. Judging from the great universal
reputation of the artists, their career will be here one of uninterrupted tri-
umphs. Mile. Delprato is besides a favorite daughter of dame Nature, who
bestowed upon her the choicest blessings within her power,—youth, beauty
and charming simplicity,—so they say. Patience, young gentlemen ; wait
and judge for yourselves.
Mile. Pillicard will be the Dugazon, and she- is eminently suited to her
roles.
We close our individual reports of artists with Mme. Lablache, well
known to your New York peojjle during her engagements with Mapleson's
Opera Company. The lady possesses rare vocal talents, and will be our
leading contralto. She is a pupil of Rossini and Verdi ; had the role of
Azuzena, in "Trovatore," expressly re-written for her. She has sung with
great success in London, Paris, Vienna and St. Petersburg. The Emperor
of Russia decorated her with the Grand Medal of Merit, and the Empress of
Austria bestowed upon her the proud title of Imperial Chamber Singer of
the Court of Austria.
This is a meagre resume of the artists so far engaged for our French
Opera House on Bourbon street; and with the completion of the engage-
ments of other artists, for solo and the chorus, as well as the orchestra and
the finishing of the paintings of the various scenes, by painters of renown in
Italy, I am proud to state will be the opera house of this continent,—I dare
say superior to any in the States, and equal to the most renowned in Europe.
I am sure this Avill be welcome and interesting news to our musical folks, and
I will furnish more as soon as rumors ripen into positive engagements.
MUSICAL MATTERS.
With the exception of daily out-door concerts at the various Lake Ends,
which are very well patronized, musical matters are at a perfect standstill.
The Philharmonic Society finds it too warm to practice, and conductor
Groenevelt has in consequence put his " little stick " away until our " de-
parted swallows homeward fly." He is rusticating now at his villa in Ocean
Springs, a summer resort on Lake Ponchartrain, about three-and-a-half hours
distance by rail from this city. He is suffering at present from a bad finger,
and in consequence cannot devote his time to his beloved piscatorial pleas-
ures. This may account for the rarety of wonderful fish stories in sporting
circles and the accumulation of surplus stock of Spanish mackerel and
speckled trout in our lakes !
Who is laughing here ? Au revoir.
A. POLLO.
HOWE'S PHILADELPHIA LETTER.
PHILADELPHIA,
August 17.
GEO. A. DEARBORN & GO.
MONG the pianoforte agencies in this city, none is more handsomely
housed than that of the old Baltimore house, Knabe. Messrs. Geo. A.
A
Dearborn & Co. are the representatives here of this valuable instrument, and
occupy a fine new warehouse at 1508 Chestnut street. The site is a portion
of the block known in old times as Colonnade Row. Long before the palatial
mansions of West Walnut street were dreamed of, the swell dwelling-houses
of the town were in this section. I think I can see the old Row now as it
used to be thirty years ago ; quiet and intensely resj>ectable in appearance,
and far removed from the tide of traffic. Now all have been replaced or re-
modeled, and all are handsome stores, with the exception of the Colonnade
Hotel, which stands at the corner of Fifteenth and Chestnut streets.
WENZEL KOPTA'S OPINION.
Speaking of the Knabe piano recalls the name of Wenzel Kopta, the vio-
linist. You must remember this dashing performer, who had a brilliant
reputation here about a dozen years ago, and who played frequently in New
York and Boston. Young, handsome and accomplished, he dazzled audi-
L. C. E.
ences by his meteoric gifts as a violinist. Unfortunately for art, he made
what is called a fortunate marriage, and returned to his native Hungary some
• A . POLLO'S NEW ORLEANS LETTER.
eight years ago. But, to connect his name with the subject in hand ; one
day a friend asked him to look at a piano which he thought of buying. It
NEW ORLEANS, Aug. 6, 1880.
was to be a private sale in a private parlor, so there was no thought of com-
FRENCH OPERA.
missions. But when Kopta looked at the instrument, half way across the
T JUST had an interesting chat with Mr. John Davis, agent of the French room, he stopped and said : " O, it is no necessaire I try it; Knabe is all
J_ Opera Company, who showed me a letter from Impressario De Bauplan, good." I fancy the venerable old house would have been glad to hear that
now in Paris. The letter is full of matter interesting to our music-loving opinion, but the first they will know of it will be here in your columns.
people. Besides the engagement of Tournie (and not Fournier, as your in-
VIOLIN COLLECTIONS.
telligent compositor spelled it in my letter of June 1G), M. De Bauplan secured
And Kopta naturally suggests violins. I do not know if your busy people
M. Baldy as tenor forte (robusto). M. Baldy was a great favorite in Mar-
seilles, where the audiences are very critical; he will undoubtedly become a take time to hoard up musical instruments, but here there are some valuable
pet of the New Orleans opera habitues. The first tenor leger is not yet collections. A writer in the Times of this city recently gave an account of a
secured. Dame Rumor speaks of M. Herbert, a vocalist of much ability and noteworthy museum of violins and other stringed instruments belonging to
talents, and M. De Bauplan has the cooperation of Director Oarvello, of the Carl Plagemann, one of our highly esteemed musicians. This gentleman
Opera Comique, in Paris, to secure M. Herbert. I have no doubt the bait possesses about thirty valuable violins, half a dozen tenors and several vio-
loncelli, representing some of the choice work of both the noted Italian and
will be tempting enough to induce M. Herbert " to bite."
The second light tenor is M. Escala, a valuable acquisition. The well- German makers. It is a pleasure, as well as a study, to go over this collec-
known Jourdan will be the basso-prof undo. He is an artist favorably known tion. One will learn more here in an hour about violins and their pecu-
and valued in all the principal cities of Europe. We are somewhat disap- liarities than in a year of reading. Your Geinunder might come up and copy
pointed in the contradiction of our report that Dumestre, '' the model bari- some of them, which are beauties. Michael Cross also has several splendid
tone," had been engaged by Impressario De Bauplan. This will be sad instruments, and so has Oliver Hopkinson, a highly esteemed amateur of
news for the habitues, who were already making strong prepai'ations for the this city.
proper reception of their old favorite. However, Mr. Davis has sufficient
THE NEW OPERA HOUSE.
reasons to explain the non-engagement, which was prompted purely by
The new opera house, to be known as the The Chestnut Street Opera, is
artistic reasons, and though we share the general disappointment, we cannot
help but sustain the views of M. De Bauplan. It seems that M. Dumestre now sufficiently near completion to show its many beauties and advantages.
has not been on the lyric stage for over one year—cause not known or not It is spacious as well as elegant, seating 2,500 people. Some new features
stated—and M. De Bauplan, with an eminent foresight, concluded not to particularly adapted to the safety and comfort of the public are worth men-
risk the " engagement." M. Utto will be our baritone ; he has sung lately in tioning. The stage is separated from the auditorium at the wings by a solid
Toulouse and in the principal cities of Italy, and we are assured he will be a brick wall, while an iron curtain, covering the entire space in front, is pre-
pared for use in case of fire. The stairway leading to the upper tiers is
worthy acquisition and soon become a favorite.
Mille pardons / We bow reverendly to the ladies, and humbly beseech broad, and there is not an angle in it anywhere from top to bottom. A ticket
their graces to exhonorate us of ungallantry in omitting to mention their office for the upper portion of the house is placed at the landing of the
illustrious names before those of their masculine brother artists. But to err second story, where a long line can stand without obstructing the entrances.
is human, and to forget is divine, and I most naivly acknowledge l —l forgot— Retiring rooms for ladies, with attendants in charge, are provided. The
(Continued on Page!.)
not the ladies, but the etiquette.
J

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