Music Trade Review

Issue: 1880 Vol. 3 N. 11

18
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
KIND WORDS.
January 5th, i88t.
THE
WAITE-BURDETT AFFAIR.
WHEW!!!
NCE upon a time THE MUSIC TEADE REVIEW -was, or claimed to be, issued
from a certain location on Manhattan Island, known as 23 Union
Square. Soon, like a turkey gobbler (perhaps the term Goblin would better
SEVENTH
AKTICLE
apply), spreading its fan, it added other titles, swelling the feathers of its
caudal apparatus until it gained the gigantic proportions that foredoom all
inflated matter, from a balloon to a soap-bubble, to 11 " grand wilt."
A $30,000 BULL-DOZE.
There is now published THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE BEVIEW, not at
the same locality in New York, but apparently embracing, in some of its
The Firm of R Burdett & Co. of Chicago.
attempts, a number of the duller schemes of the once lively, mercurial, scur-
rilous, lying-dying-dead sheet of '.'Freund." This individual's name is
understood to signify friend, in German, but is pretty generally conceded to WAS SILAS M. WAITE A MEMBER OF R. BURDETT
mean fraud, in this country, at least in his case, especially by the musicians,
& CO. IX ERIE, PA.?
and musical public at large.
We should not imagine this last issued journal to be an ignis fatuus, or
slightly luminous fungus of the periodical that had such a sudden and R. BURDETT & CO. in CHICAGO, and R. BURDETT & CO. in ERIE.
unsavory death, were the title TRADE REVIEW, not assumed. For, noticing
only the first line, THE MUSICAL CRITIC, and upon a cursory glance at the
WAITE'S STATEMENT TO AN ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTER.
interior, we should only conclude there was an ungraceful imitation of
Freund's unjust, and offensive style, but without a spark of the sulphurous
brilliancy, that left a decidedly bad odor, but at the same time proved that Is Mr. Burden liable for any of the Brattleboro'
this person had brains, if they were of a most pronounced phosphorescent
Banks' Lost Money.
compound. It may be also the tone of the general correspondence printed
in this later REVIEW that gives us an impression of a ghostly connect.on
between it and the defunct. Freund was a nucleus, a centre of attraction for
THE $ 3 0 , 0 0 0 BUlili DOZE.
light, dizzy, envious souls, some of them, if possible, more malevolent than
In
this
connection
it
is
an interesting fact that, at the time the settle-
himself, and gathered such a multitude of sympathetic and imitative apes ment of the partnership affairs
to be made Messrs. Waite and Burdett
about him in the individuals who became his most indefatigable cor- got Mr. Estey in a room at the was
Brattleboro' bank, when Waite made many-
respondents, that the effect of this congregation of modern Cinnaa incorpor- direful threats of what would be
done to Mr. Estey in the shape of ven-
ated in one contumelious sheet of unhealthy proportions, has not yet passed geance, if he did not then and there
hand over his note for $30,000. The
away, and it seems only necessary for a "standard-bearer " to appear, to stir door of the room was locked by Waite,
threatened to detain Mr.
these biliary gnomes to a renewed sense of existence. If this is the carping Estey as a prisoner unless he should agree who
to buy Waite off with this large
age, and the period when THE MUSICAL CRITICS AND TRADE REVIEWS are to sum of money.
flourish like an avenue of green bay trees, let them, by all means, strive to
Mr. Estey, however, was not a man to be easily cowed, and after a
carp with some show of intelligence, and not write that a little, unpreten-
tious piece of music, intended for home performance in a drawing-room, stormy scene, during which Waite did not gain a point, he gave way, and
would " terribly shock " people with musical taste, simply because it is pub- permitted Mr. Estey to depart, fearing that an outburst of violence on that
lished in a less tasteful manner by a young firm of country publishers, and gentleman's part might be attended with serious results to the Waiie-Burdett
without, we believe, noticing anything further about the composition. We interest.
This was one of the coolest and most unscrupulons of Silas M. Waite's
have seen this, and other pieces that were reviewed by this same party, and
little games. The bold manner in which he attempted to obtain $30,000 by
know that even the author's name has not been correctly given.
sheer bull-dozing, must be regarded with amazement, even by those who
A critic that is so jesthetieal as to mention the terms " terribly shocked" have an extensive knowledge of his audacity and recklessness.
in connection with so slight an affair as this trifling little morceau, in which
THE CONNECTION OF WAITE WITH BURDETT.
•we can see nothing to be " shocked " at, would undoubtedly be equally terri-
fied at a mouse, and no doubt make as agile a skip for a chair, as—most
So far we have attempted to show, by a statement of facts which cannot
ladies. It is a great oversight on the part of a critic not to trouble himself be gainsayed, that Riley Burdett was intimately associated with Silas M.
sufficiently to be enabled to get the composer's name right, and by so doing Waite, the defaulting president of the Brattleboro', Vt., Bank, in his busi-
prove that he has some idea of the exterior if not the interior of the music ness transactions for some years back., and that the celebrated organ case,
before him.
whereby the suffering Mr. Burdett, of Erie, Pa., was to secure compensation
Throughout the column in which we noticed this sage criticism, this from the entire organ trade of this country, for the unlawful use of what he
critic is tolerably consistent. He says of one piece: "This beautiful," was pleased to claim as his patent! was instigated by Waite, was financially
" pleasing," " musically worked up," &c, &c. We have also noticed this bolstered up by him with funds taken from the Brattleboro' Bank, and was,
composition. It shows decided talent, but there is a progression of such in fact, a gigantic speculation on the part of said Waite to obtain money by
crude consecutive octaves, in one strain, that any ordinarily educated musi- a very high-handed course of proceeding.
cian would notice them at a glance. Another piece is more justly praised,
WAITE'S ABETTORS IN THE ORGAN CASE.
but not a " whit" more intelligently spoken of. It is a composition by one
we highly esteem, and know to be deserving of the distinction gained by the
We have so far said very little concerning the aiders and abettors of Mr.
industrious cultivation of unusally brilliant talents. We have before written Waite in the great organ case. We have alluded to the part which one
of this very pleasing composition, and find that we are not alone in some of Moses O. Nichols played in the matter, but further than that we have not as
our criticisms.—The Play, Chicago.
yet gone.
There are strong proofs in our possession implicating other parties in
AN AMIABLE MENTION.
the affair, and, at another time, we may give some account of their attempts
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW, published in New York, is an to aid Messrs. Waite and Burdett.
enterprising journal, handsomely gotten up and filled with interesting and
THE FIRM OF R. BURDETT & CO.
valuable matter. It is young—but that is a fault time will cure—and vigor-
ous, which is no fault at all. We hope to see it more regularly than hereto-
The firm of R. Burdett & Co., the organ makers of Chicago, 111., con-
fore.— The Folio, Boston.
sisted of Riley Burdett, and the forger, Silas M. Waite.
The books of the ruined Brattleboro' Bank, and the confession of Waite
show a most startling state of affairs ; and, we shall, before long lay before
AN APPRECIATIVE PAPER'S REMARKS.
The MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW of Dec. 20 is at hand, and is our readers a full account of these revelations, so far as they are connected
literally overflowing with musical matters. The correspondence from Bos- with the R. Burdett Organ Company, organ makers, formerly of Chicago,
ton, Chicago, Cincinnati, and kindred musical centres, is as newsy as ever. which went down in the great fire of 1871,
While we are not prepared to positively state that the present Bur-
The musical notes at home and abroad are doubly interesting and instructive
in this number. One of the best Christmas presents for a musician would dett organ works, at Erie, Pa., are under the same control that the
be a year's subscription to the MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.—The Burdett organ works were in Chicago, yet we do know this, that Mr. Bur-
dett has, on more than one occasion sworn in court, that the concern with
Daily Gazette, Burlington, Iowa.
which he was connected removed from Chicago to Erie after the fire, hence,
DUSSELDORF EXHIBITION.—A local exhibition has been held at Diissel- we believe, we are right in inferring that the Burdett Organ Company of
dorf, Germany. Ibach & Son, of Barmen, who sent a grand, an upright, and Ohicago, and the Burdett Organ Company of Erie, are one and the same
a pianino, and Gebr Knache, of Miinster, who sent a grand piano intended concern.
for the Conservatoire of Cologne, declared themselves hors concours. Maud,
WAITE'S STATEMENT TO AN ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTER.
of Coblenz, had a first State prize for pianos, and bronze medals were awarded
Silas M. Waite, during his confinement in jail last fall, shortly after his
to F. Adam, of Crefeld; Th. Mann & Co., of Biefeld; F. R. Prein, of Co-
logne; L. Ext, of Bielt'eld; Fr. Helmich, of Nann; G. Adam, of Wesel; S. return from his western trip, stated, in an interview with an Associated Press
Hansing, of Bu'ckeburg, and E. Frowerin, of Elberfeld. Prizes were also reporter, that the capital of the ruined Brattleboro' Bank mas largely sunk in
awarded to G. A. Ibach, of Barmen; Knauss Sohne. of Coblenz; Gerlach, of the organ busines in Chicago, and that vast sums went down in that terrible
Witten; Mahr, of Aachen; Niemann, of Miinster; Platzbecker, of Aachen; maelstrom of ruin.
In view of this fact we do not see, if Waite's statements are true, why
Schaaf, of Frankfurt. M. Schneider, of Miihlheim; Becker, of Siegburg;
Tetsch & May, of Emmerich; Titz Gebruder, of Ratingen; Vorberg, of Riley Burdett, as Waite's partner, will not have to stand responsible for all
Breckerfeld; Altendorf, of Wesel; Deesz, of Saarbriicken, and Hottenroth, the money which the bank lost in the organ business. It may be that the
of Johannisberg. Resides these, Herr J. J. Held, of Bemel, sent stringed sums so lost will prove to be fifty thousand dollars, or one hundred thou-
instruments on the " Ole Bull" principle; Messrs. G. Wolf & Kreuznach sand dollars, or even more ; the amount at present is a mere matter for con-
(bronze medal), and Otto, of Dusseldorf, sent violins; Resch, of Frankfort, jecture but it really does seem as though Mr. Riley Burdett has been made
and Liidemann, of Cologne, sent zithers and guitars; Stiimpel, of Minden, liable for a very neat little sum. Concerning this last point also, we shall
sent various sorts of violins; Heckel, of Biebrich (bronze medal), sent bas- have interesting facts to place before our readers before long.
soons and oboes; Wiinneberg, of Cologne, sent flutes and clarinets; C. W.
WORLD'S PAIR OF 1883.—The amount of subscriptions so far received to
Brantigan, of Dusseldorf, and Schmidt, of Cologne (bronze medal), sent brass
the fund of the International Exhibition of 1883 has not yet been made pub-
instruments, and R. Ibach, of Barmen, sent harmoniums.
lic. On the 10th inst. the subscribers to the stock will have a meeting and
FORTHCOMING EXHIBITIONS.-—Local exhibitions are fixed at Frankfort in elect a permanent committee of twenty-five, who will control the finances of
1881, and at Niirnberg in 1882.
the commission.
O
January 5th, 1881.
THE MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW.
19
to be common sense to take measures against such a contingency at the pre-
THE OLD AND THE NEW YEAR.
Y the time our readers see the present number of the MUSICAL CEITIC sent moment, and not to wait until such action can no longer be avoided.
It is evident that a combination on the part of the manufacturers, even
AND TRADE REVIEW, the year will have changed its number, and a
majority of the members of the music trades will have balanced their books if only for the purpose of advancing prices to a remunerative figure, could
and found out how much money they have made during the past twelve not fail to meet with success in the face of the present and of the probable
future demand.
months.
As the situation now stands, the manufacturers are fighting one another
At the threshhold of 1881, we may properly pause to review the business
of the past year, and venture a prediction as to what the new year may bring for nothing. Every one knows that just as many pianos could be sold at
remunerative figures as at the present low prices; and although one or two
forth.
The year 1880 will be generally acknowledged by the music trades as the of the oldest and strongest houses might not see an immediate advantage in
most brilliant one they have ever had; the volume of business transacted has such a combination, it could not fail to be of advantage to them in dealing
been far in excess of any previous year, and trade has, with few exceptions, with other matters than those concerning prices ; for if a concerted
been, with both manufacturers and dealers, in an exceedingly healthy con- action for one purpose worked smoothly, it would at once become evident
to the parties concerned in it that concerted action for other purposes woiild
dition.
Our exports of musical instruments to foreign countries have steadily be feasible, and they might then look forward to the time when they could
increased, and the imports of musical merchandise have been correspondingly manage their business in their own way, without dictation from parties who
large. This, we believe, is as it should be; for if we buy no goods abroad, have no capital at risk.
We do not intend to advocate anything like a monopoly in this business.
we cannot expect to sell our own wares to foreign nations. All trade, in
order to be permanently profitable, must be mutually advantageous. Let If the manufacturers were obtaining (as a rule) profitable prices for their
each country sell to the others those articles which it has the best natural goods, we should not have a word to say on the subject; but this is not the
advantages for producing, and can therefore produce most cheaply, and its case, and we cannot, in the interest of the trade, remain silent and see the
commercial intercourse will increase and prosper. Any other course, manufacturers cutting each other's throats, when it would be easy for them
although it may for a short time show a profit, is, in the nature of things, to pursue a more rational course. There is a great deal of truth in the old
saying that " competition is the life of trade," but it does not mean the kind
one-sided, and must be of short duration.
In looking back over a prosperous year, and looking forward to one of compettiion which we see to-day among the piano and organ manufacturers.
which we hope will be still more prosperous, we must not in our enthusiasm Any friendly rivalry in the matter of new inventions and improvements, or
forget the old adage, " In time of prosperity prepare for adversity." The that which tends to a wider and legitimate circulation among the public of
history of all commercial countries shows periods of prosperity, followed at the merits of the respective makers' instruments, is right and proper; but
intervals of five, ten, or fifteen years, by periods of adversity, by panics and there is not a particle of common sense in the manufacturers underbidding
by failures ; therefore, the music trades, which, aa they deal in luxuries, are one another while there is an active market.
first to feel dull times, should take especial pains to strengthen themselves
THE GAZETTE.
n anticipation of adversity.
Seth
T.
Watson
(of
Drake
&
Watson,
musical instruments, Richmond, Ind);
There is a natural tendency in the human mind to believe that good
chattel mortgage, $195.
times will be perpetual. Yet it might easily happen that a dull period
would find dealers with a heavy stock of goods on their hands, and a still Richard H. Condon, music, Brookville, Me., conveyed realty, $500.
heaver load of indebtedness due them from their customers. In such a case, S. Small, piano key manufacturer, Northboro, Mass., sold out to George
if both manufacturers and dealers have been living up to their incomes, by
Towle.
spending the larger part of their profits, they will be in a poor condition to
Blake & Crane, organs, Pottsville, Penna., dissolved ; E. W. Blake, con-
bridge over such unfortunate times.
tinues.
A large portion of the good results obtained from last year's business
has resulted from the exceptional push and energy which has been displayed Marshall & Co., pianos, etc., Knoxville, Tenn., dissolved ; J. P. McMullen
continues.
by the music trades in putting their g#ods before the public, not only by
doing a larger amount of traveling and personal canvassing, but by persist- Warren Maltby, music, etc., Champaign, E l . ; realty mortgage, $2,600, dis-
ent and judicious advertising, which has been indulged in during the past
charged.
year to an unparalleled extent, and has borne the natural fruits—increase of
Dunckles
& Davis, books and music, Newark, N. J.; chattel mortgage by
business.
Dunckles, $1,242, renewed.
Although we have pointed out as we felt bound to do, the dangers of
the future, yet, we confidently believe that the evil day is far off, and that Bernhard Dufner, orchestrion builder, Buffalo, N.Y. Judgment, $188.
the wave of commercial prosperity, which rolled in upon us with the resump- W. S. Parshall, music, Titusville, Penna. Protested.
tion of specie payments in 1879, will carry us forward on its crest for at
least another decade, and that the music trades of this country in the year to W. L. Young, pianos, New York city; judgment, $612.
come will reach proportions that may astonish the world.
THE COUNTRY'S PROSPERITY.—The prosperity of the country is unpre-
We have lately had occasion once or twice to allude to our own progress, cedented. The surplus of revenue over expenditure in the national budget
which, we think, even our worse enemies will admit, has been remarkable. is $65,883,653.20 and $73,968,087.41 has been transferred to the sinking fund.
Under the circumstances we should not speak again of ourselves, if the The estimated surplus for the present fiscal year without payments to the
opening of the new year did not offer an appropriate occasion.
sinking fund is about $90,000,000. Over one-third of the National debt has
We are now making the most earnest, conscientious efforts to present been paid since 1865. The excess of exports over imports is $167,683,912, and
the general public with the best musical paper in the world, and we flatter our- the aggregate trade is $1,503,593,404. Nothing has occurred to interrupt the
selves that we have not fallen far short of our aim. While other papers resumption of specie payments, the balance of coin in the Treasury on
that aspire to talk upon musical subjects are unscrupulously loading their November 1 being $141,597,013.61. Immigrants are coming in so rapidly
columns with articles cut from their exchanges, we are paying cash for the that a policy of restriction becomes a serious question. The population of
best original articles that can be obtained. All our articles are the work of the country by the census of last June is estimated at 50,000,000. I t has been
thoroughly competent persons, who are experts in musical matters. This a most fortunate year for the most prosperous nation on the face of the earth.
is the reason why we are quoted as an authority on musical matters by the
WAITE'S BANK.—The Controller of the Currency has declared a fourth
press of this country, and also by the French, German, English, and Italian
dividend of 10 per cent, and interest in favor of the creditors of the First
papers.
Our staff correspondence is already four or five times as large as that of Bank of National Battleboro', Vt., of which the defaulter, Silas M. Waite, was
any alleged musical paper and comprises the best talent that can be President, and which failed June 19, 1880, making in all a dividend of 100
found in the large musical centers. In our trade department we are sparing per cent, and interest.
EXCESS OF EXPORTS.—According to the report of the chief of the
neither pains nor expense in our efforts for the benefit of the music trades.
We are using the same enterprise in this as in the musical department, and Bureau of Statistics, the excess of exports of merchandise of all kinds over
our advertisers will testify that they have received more direct benefit imports has been for the year ending November 30th, 1880, $59,342,990.
B
through the MUSICAL CKITIC AND TKADE REVIEW than through any other
medium.
We are now increasing all our facilities in order to meet the growing
demand that is made upon us, and we shall earnestly strive during the
present year, as we have during the past, to make this paper truly the organ
of the musicians and the music trades in America.
We shall have an increased corps of critical writers and correspondents,
and we shall push the MUSICAL CRITIC AND TRADE REVIEW into every hole
and corner of the civilized world where music is appreciated, and where
musical instruments are sold.
UNITED ACTION IN THE MUSIC TRADE.
HE beginning of a new year is a fitting time to urge upon the piano and
organ manufacturers the necessity for united action, in order that they
may not only obtain remunerative prices for their goods, but also that many
other important matters may be regulated, which in their present chaotic
condition are detrimental to the business interests of the great majority.
It has long been evident to the intelligent members of the music trades
that united action, however long it may be deferred by a period of pros-
perity, must in {he nature of things be inevitable at some future time ; for,
with the present great producing capacity of the country in pianos and
organs, and the large number of men employed in making them, it can be
clearly seen that so soon as a dull period sets in, serious trouble will occur
between the manufacturers and their men, owing to the absolute necessity
which the employers will then be under of cutting down wages and diminish-
ing the number of their workmen.
The manufacturers have not been making enough money during the
period of prosperity to fortify themselves against the contingency which
must occur, when instruments may have to be sold for cost or less and
when the situation may be complicated by labor troubles. I t would seem
T
STAR PARLOR ORGAN CO.,
ESTABLISHED 1859.
WASHINGTON, N. J . , U. S. A.
MANUFACTURERS OF
High Grade Parlor and Chapel Organs.
NEW CATALOGUE JUST OUT, NEW STYLES, &c. SEND FOR IT.

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