Coin Slot

Issue: 1982 February 084

Coin Slot Magazine - #084 - 1982 - February [International Arcade Museum]
Legislative
UPDATE
STATE OF
ARKANSAS
*••*••••••••
41 -3253. Keeping gaming device — Penalty. —- Every
person, who shall set up, keep, or exhibit any gaming table,
or gambling device, commonly called A.B.C., E.O., roulette
rouge et noir, or any faro bank, or any other gaming table,
or gambling device, or bank of the like or similar kind, or of
any other description although not herein named, be the
name or denomination what it may, adapted, devised or
designed for the purpose of playing any game of chance,
or at which any money or property may be won or lost, shall
be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction
thereof, shall be fined in any sum, not less than one
hundred dollars [$100] and may be imprisoned any length
of time, not less than thirty [30] days nor more than one [1 ]
year. [Rev. Stat, ch. 44, div. 6, art 3, § 1; C. & M. Dig., §
2630; Pope's Dig., § 3320.]
NOTES TO DECISIONS
Acts Constituting Offense.
One who furnishes any device by which money may be won or
lost through chance or skill is guilty of exhibiting a gambling device.
Johnson v. State, 101 Ark 159, 141 S.W. 493 (1911).
Conversion to Gaming Device.
Merely setting up a machine that gives free games dos not
violate this section, but when the free games won on the machine
machines shall pay a license tax thereon, and the purpose
of this act [§ § 84-2601 — 84-2604, 84-2618 — 84-2620]
is to impose such license taxes [Acts 1931, No. 167, § 1, p.
472; Pope's Dig., § 13418.1
Compiler's Notes. Acts 1931, No. 167 is actually comply only in
§§84-2601,84-2603,84-2604,84-2618,84-2620, however Acts
1933, No. 137 was amendatory and supplemental thereto and
sections containing both acts have been inserted in brackets.
Cross-References. Licenses and permits, removal of disqualifi
cation for criminal offenses, §§ 71-2601 — 71-2606.
No increase in tax except by election or vote of three-fourths of
legislature, Const. Amend. No. 19, § 2.
Unlawful to permit minors to play or operate gaming table or
machine, § 41-1122.
Receipts from certain coin-operated machines subject to Gross
Receipts Tax, § § 84-1930 - 84-1933.
84-2602. Slot machine ©r vending machine defined.
— Slot machines or vending machines, whenever they
shall appear in this act [§ § 84-2601 — 84-2604,84-2618
— 84-2620], shall be construed to mean any machine,
device, apparatus or otherwise which is operated by
placing in same through a slot, or any kind of opening or
container, any coin, slug token or other object or article
necessary to insert before such machine operates or
functions. Provided, however, that this act [§ § 84-2601 —
84-2604, 84-2618 — 84-2620] shall not apply to coin box
telephones or to machines or devices for registering fares.
were converted to cash by the proprietor's paying off these games
[Acts 1933, No. 137, § 2, p. 442; Pope's dig., § 13421.]
in money the machine clearly became a gaming device. Bostic v.
City of Little Rock, 241 Ark. 671, 409 S.W.2d 825 (1967).
in
Gambling Device.
A slot machine delivering mints and at irregular intervals tokens
which caused the machine to display pictures was held a gambling
device. Howell v. State, 184 Ark 109, 40 S.W.2d 782 (1931).
Conversion to Gaming device.
Merely setting up a machine that gives free games does not
violate this section, but when the free games won on the machine
were converted to cash by the proprietor's paying off these games
in money the machine clearly became a gaming device. Bostic v.
City of Little Rock, 241 Ark 671, 409 S.W.2d 825 (1967).
Purpose.
It was the purpose of this section to suppress any of the gambling
devices constantly being invented to evade the gambling laws.
Portis v. State, 27 Ark 360 (1872); Euper v. State, 35 Ark 629
(1880).
Statutes pertaining to gambling show clear intent to suppress all
unlicensed gambling in this state, and courts are directed to adopt
Compiler's Notes. Acts 1933, No. 137 is actually compiled only
§§ 84-2601, 84-2604, 84-2618 - 84-2620, however it is
amendatory and supplemental to Acts 1931, No. 167 and sections
containing both acts have been inserted in brackets.
Cited: City of Piggott v. Eblen, 236 Ark 390, 366 S.W.2d 192
(1963).
84-2612. Automatic money payoff mechanisms not
legalized. — Nothing herein contained shall be deemed
to legalize, authorize, license or permit any machine
commonly known as slot machines, Roscoes, Jackpots or
any machine equipped with any automatic money pay-off
mechanisms. [Acts 1939, No. 201, § 3, p. 491, No. 76, § 2,
p. 184.]
Compiler's Notes. Section 2 of Acts 1949, No. 76 purports to
amend § 84-2603 but the rest of the act contains subject matter
which indicates that this section was intended to be amended. The
introductory clause of Acts 1949, No. 76, § 2 reads: "Section 2. That
Section 3 of Act 167 of 1931, as amended by Act 137 of 1933, as
construction in favor of the prohibition and against the offender.
amended by Act 201 of 1939, be and the same is hereby amended
Albright v. Muncrief, 206 Ark 319, 176 S.W.2d 426 (1944).
to read as follows:"
Separate Conviction for Each Device.
This statute is violated by every one who sets up or exhibits any
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maintaining each device. Jacobs v. State, 100 Ark 591,141 S.W.
52 —THE COIN SLOT
© The International Arcade Museum
Repealing clause. Section 3 of Acts 1949, No. 76, reads: "All
laws or parts of laws which are contrary or repugnant to the
provisions of this Act are hereby repealed."
Emergency. Section 4 of Acts 1949, No. 76, reads: "Whereas,
there is no adequate law in this State defining and regulating coin
operated automatic amusement machines and whereas without
such law the State is being deprived of revenue upon such
business through the unregulated conduct thereof, and whereas,
the passage of such law is necessary for the immediate preservation
of the public peace, health and safety of the inhabitants of this
State, an emergency exists and this Act shall take effect and be in
February 1982
http://www.arcade-museum.com/
Coin Slot Magazine - #084 - 1982 - February [International Arcade Museum]
force from and after its passage." Approved February 11,1949.
Cited: City of Piggott v. Eblen, 236 Ark. 390, 366 S.W.2d 192
(1963).
84-2618. Unlawful to operate slot machine or vending
machine without license — Penalty. — It shall be
unlawful for any person, firm or corporation, or agents or
receiver thereof, to operate or permit the operation of any
of the machines mentioned in section 1 [§ 84-2604] of this
act without having first paid the license fee provided for
herein and the operators of such machines shall affix to
said machines the license permit before operating same.
Anyone found guilty of violating this section of this act
shall be fined in the sum of $25.00 and each day that such
machine or machines are operated, without having paid
said tax, or having affixed license permit as aforesaid, shall
constitute a separate offense. [Acts 1931, No. 167 § 4 p.
472; 1933, No. 137, § 4, p. 442; Pope's dig., § 13423.)
Section to Section References, this section is referred to in §
13-503.6.
STATE OF
COLORADO
••••••••••••
18-10-102. Definitions. As used in this article, unless
the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Gain" means the direct realization of winnings;
"profit" means any other realized or unrealized benefit,
direct or indirect, including without limitation benefits
from proprietorship, management, or unequal advantage
in a series of transactiona
(2) "Gambling" means risking any money, credit, deposit,
or other thing of value for gain contingent in whole or in
part upon lot, chance, the operation of a gambling device,
or the happening or outcome of an event, including a
sporting event, over which the person taking a risk has no
control, but does not include:
(a) Bona fide contests of skill, speed, strength, or endur
ance in which awards are made only to entrants or the
owners of entries; or
(b) Bona fide business transactions which are valid
whether of man or beast, when practiced for the purpose of
deciding wagers, as well as games of hazard or skill by means of
instruments or devices. Everhart v. People, 54 Colo. 272, 130 P.
1076(1913).
Definition of gambling devices pertains to use. The words
"gambling device or apparatus" do not mean literally instrumental
ities with appliances adapted and essential to particular games,
but include any species of device or apparatus kept and used for
gambling, winning, betting, orgaining money or other property. It is
the use to which the article or thing is appropriated which renders
the keeping or exhibition thereof unlawful within the meaning of
the sections here involved. Everhart v. People, 54 Colo. 272,130 P.
1076(1913).
18-10-104. Gambling devices - gambling records -
gambling proceeds.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section,
all gambling devices, gambling records, and gambling
proceeds are subject to seizure by any peace officer and
may be confiscated and destroyed by order of a court
acquiring jurisdiction. Gambling proceeds shall be forfeited
to the state and shall be transmitted by court order to the
general fund of the state.
(2) If a gambling device is an antique gambling device
and is not operated for gambling purposes for profit or for
business purposes, it shall not be confiscated or destroyed
pursuant to subsection (1) of this section. If a gambling
device is confiscated and the owner shows that such
gambling device is an antique gambling device and is not
used for gambling purposes, the court acquiring jurisdiction
shall order such gambling device returned to the person
from whom it was confiscated. For the purpose of this
section, a gambling device shall be conclusively presumed
to be an antique gambling device if it was manufactured
prior to 1950.
Source: Amended, L 79, p. 746, § 1.
In future issues of The Coin Slot, state laws
concerning the ownership of antique coin oper
ated machines will be reprinted to keep you
informed and updated on current legislation.
under the law of contracts; or
(c) Other acts or transactions now or hereafter expressly
authorized by law on
(d) Any game, wager, or transaction which is incidental
to a bona fide social relationship, is participated in by
natural persons only, and in which no person is partici
pating, directly or indirectly, in professional gambling.
18-10-102. Definitions. (2) (e) Gambling conducted by an
organization pursuant to the provisions of section 12-47-
128(5)(n), C.R.S. 1973.
Source: Added, L 79, p. 557, § 3.
(3) "Gambling device" means any device, machine, par
aphernalia, or equipment that is used or usable in the
playing phases of any professional gambling activity,
whether that activity consists of gambling between persons
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or gambling by a person involving the playing of a machine.
The language of this section Is plain and unambiguous. The
Gambling
defined.
February 1982
Gambling
© The International Arcade Museum
includes
physical
contests
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