Coin Slot

Issue: 1981 January 071

Coin Slot Magazine - #071 - 1981 - January [International Arcade Museum]
T®O®K®E
tokens do not themselves state that they were for coin
By Stephen P. Alpert
machine or amusement use, but their size and shape is a
P.O. Box 66331
good indication of such intended use.
Los Angeles, Calif. 90066
Ihis new monthly column
Ihk
In my book "Amusement Tokens of the United States
in the Coin Slot will explore
and Canada" by Stephen P. Alpert and Kenneth E. Smith,
the vast field of tokens associated with coin operated
over 10,000 different amusement machine tokens are
machines. Many machine manufacturers issued tokens
described. (Book available from me for $24.95 postpaid.)
that bear their name and/or the name of the machine.
Since its publication a little over a year ago, several
These were original parts or accessories of the machines,
thousand more tokens have been discovered, with no end
supplied by the manufacturer to the customer. Sometimes
the tokens are vague or cryptic, as rather than stating the
in sight. These are being listed serially in The Jackpot, the
bimonthly publication of the Amusement Token Collec
tors Association, published by Kenneth E. Smith, 328 Ave.
F, Redondo Beach, Calif. 90277, dues $5.00 per year.
This column encourages correspondence, and most
manufacturer
or
machine
name,
they
just
have
the
manufacturer's initial(s), or a distinctive design or wor
ding. Thus it is a challenge to determine which machines
particular tokens were originally made for.
In many cases, the machine manufacturers just bought
all interesting questions and the responses will be publish
ed in the Token Corner column. If you have a machine that
"stock tokens" from the token manufacturers, to sell with
used a particular token but you don't know what it is, write
their machines. These have phrases only, such as "For
and ask. Or if you have an unusual or interesting token you
Amusement Only," "No Cash Value," "Good For 5$ In
want identified (it doesn't have to be a machine token),
Trade," and could be used by many manufacturers.
send in a pencil rubbing, photo, orsketch (send directly to
The operators or owners of coin machines could also
buy the same tokens from the token
manufacturers,
directly or through middlemen. If they wanted their own
me at above address). I'll help you out as best as I can, and
maybe even supply you with the tokens you need.
Conversely, you the readers can help me. If you have a
name, address, or message on the tokens, it was much
machine with its original tokens, please let me know what
more expensive. Even so, tens of thousands of machine
the tokens are, especially if they don't have the machine or
operators or proprietors of bars, cigar stores, etc., had
manufacturer's name on the token. This is the only way
custom tokens made for use in their slot and pinball
many tokens can be linked to their machine. If you want a
machines. This way they could avoid the problem of
personal response, please enclose a stamped addressed
redeeming someone else's tokens. Most such custom
return envelope.
NAME CHANGE
Old Cards Worth Big Bucks
Jukebox Trader has apparently developed a
middle-age identity crisis. Already a successful
newsletter, Trader has decided that with his 40th
birthday (Issue) that a name change is needed.
Starting with the January 1981 issue, Trader will
become Jukebox Collector. "A newsletter serving
the Jukebox Collector and not afraid to say it."
If you will send a note to Rick Botts, 2545 SE 60th
Ct., Des Moines, Iowa 50317. Rick will see that
Trader (oops!) Collector sends you a January copy
as a gift.
By this time all of our readers have
received The Coin Slot Review. It has
met with very good response.
We would like to invite any dealers to
com
.
m
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at any coming events.
u
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rom Please
u a s supply.
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cad 612
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distribute these in your showrooms or
28 - THE COIN SLOT
© The International Arcade Museum
The newest collecting craze sweeping the world involves
decks of cards, says expert Roderick Somerville of
London, England. And it can mean big money. In fact, one
550-year-old deck is worth more than $100,000. Among
collectors' items are the Elvis deck, above, and the painted
shells deck, left, which is worth $300.
JANUARY, 1981
http://www.arcade-museum.com/
Coin Slot Magazine - #071 - 1981 - January [International Arcade Museum]
What Is
An
"Antique
Slot
Machine"?
Continued from page 12
only in California, but also in other
states with similar legislation:
(1) Total reproductions of an
tique slot machines (i.e., machines
originally
manufactured
for
the
purpose of being sold as antiques)
are not likely to be protected under
slot machine collectible laws.
(2) Slot machines that are now
obsolete for casino use, regardless of
date of manufacture, may qualify as
"antiques." This includes mechanical
slot machines; it may also include
electro-mechanical slot machines;
but it is not likely to include elec
tronic
(solid-state
circuitry)
slot
machines.
(3)Slot machines protected by a
conclusive presumption (e.g., those
manufactured prior to 1941 under
California law) are not likely to lose
that protection merely by the fact that
they have been restored by the use of
a high percentage of foreign and/or
new parts.
(4) Slot machines NOT protected
by a conclusive presumption (e.g.,
those manufactured since 1941 under
California law) may, nevertheless
mittee reports of the applicable
statute for evidence of the legislative
qualify as "antique" slot machines.
Evidence of the following will help to
establish such "antique" status:
(a) The machine has aesthetic
intent regarding the kinds of slot
machines covered by the statute.
(2) Research all recent cases in
all states that have enacted slot
machine collectible laws for clues
explaining the success of dealers and
collectors in seeking protection un
der such laws. While a case heard in
one state is not precedent for a later
interest.
(b) The model of the machine in
question had some importance in
California
history
(including the
economic
history,
the
business
history,
the
social
history,
the
political history, the legal history, and
even the history of crime in Califor
nia).
(c) The use of the machine is not
a threat to the anti-gambling statutes
of the State of California.
(d) The machine is obsolete for
casino use (i.e., the model of the
machine in question is is no longer
used
for
organized
commercial
gambling purposes).
Not to be forgotten is the basic
principle of criminal law previously
mentioned. If sufficient evidence is
presented so that reasonable persons
might disagree on the issue of
whether a particular machine is an
"antique," the owner is entitled to the
benefit of such doubt; under the cir
cumstances, the jury should be in
structed to find that the machine is an
"antique."
Obviously, the key to successful
litigation in such matters involves the
accumulation of as much evidence as
possible. It also helps when the
presiding judge respects the spirit of
the law applicable to these cases.
Finally, I offer the following advice
for those interested in helping to
establish the legality of possessing
any particular slot machine:
(1) Check the legislative com
case in another state, the reasoning of
an
earlier
"foreign"
case
may,
nevertheless, be persuasive in subse
quent litigation.
(3)
Keep
abreast
of
developments
in
the
industry.
Evidence
that
mechanical
and
electro-mechanical slot machines are
being replaced by those using elec
tronic microprocessor technology is
evidence that the former are "ob
solete" in the sense required to give
them
status
as
"antique"
slot
machines. Note, for example, the re
cent
developments
of
Summit
Systems, Inc. of Van Nuys, California,
and the fact that Bally is testing its
own version of the electronic slot
machine. (The story appeared in the
October 20, 1980 San Francisco
Chronicle.)
(4) Lobby for the amendment of
legislation
with
a
view
toward
minimizing the restrictions on the
collection
of slot machines not
operated for gambling purposes.
(5) Encourage the development
of a "professional" definition of "an
tique
slot
machine"
by leading
publishers, dealers, and collectors - a
definition that is given "respectabili
ty" as the result of an endorsement by
an institution such as the Smithso
nian Institute.
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© The
International Arcade Museum
JANUARY, 1981
http://www.arcade-museum.com/
THE COIN SLOT — 29

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